含穴醚N8O3配体的金属大环化合物的NMR研究

在溶液中,室温下对含有穴醚Ｎ８Ｏ３配体（Ｈ３Ｌ）的金属大环化合物［Ｎａ（Ｈ３Ｌ）］（ＣｌＯ４）３Ｈ２Ｏ（２）和［Ｌａ（Ｈ３Ｌ）（ＯＨ）２］（ＣｌＯ４）３（３）,作了１ＨＮＭＲ谱的测定,在化合物（２）－乙腈溶液中加入过量Ｌａ（ＣｌＯ４）３后的（２＋Ｌａ）和化合物（３）还作了１３Ｃ和１Ｈ－１ＨＣＯＳＹ（氢－氢相关二维谱）、１Ｈ－１３ＣＨＭＱＣ（氢核检测的异核多量子相干相关谱）及１Ｈ－１３ＣＨＭＢＣ（氢核检测的异核多键相关谱）的ＮＭＲ谱测定,归属了所有１Ｈ,１３Ｃ的谱线。对其配位行为通过１ＨＮＭＲ试验作了简单的讨论。     

2-甲酯基丙基合锡(Ⅳ)配合物的固相合成

利用２－甲酯基丙基三氯化锡与六甲基磷酰三胺（Ｌ＾１）、苯甲醛缩邻氨基苯酚（ＨＬ＾２）及２－甲基－８－羟基喹啉（ＨＬ＾３）的低热固相反应合成了六个新的含２－甲酯基丙基的锡（Ⅳ）配合物ｎＣｌ３｛ＣＨ２ＣＨ（ＣＨ３）ＣＯ２ＣＨ３｝Ｌ＾１ｎ」（ｎ＝１,２）和「ＳｎＣｌ３－ｎ｛ＣＨ２ＣＨ（ＣＨ３）ＣＯ２ＣＨ３｝（民,２：Ｌ＝Ｌ＾２,Ｌ＾３）,通过元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振对其进行了表征。用Ｘ－射线单晶衍射     

含“CCl_3”或“C≡C”基团的酯类化合物的合成与表征

本文合成了六个含“ＣＣｌ３”或“ＣＣ”基团的酯类化合物（［Ｃｌ３ＣＣ（Ｏ）ＯＣＨ２］２１;ｐ－（Ｃｌ３ＣＣ（Ｏ）Ｏ）２Ｃ６Ｈ４２;（Ｃｌ３ＣＣ（Ｏ）Ｏ）３Ｃ３Ｈ５３;（Ｃｌ３ＣＣ（Ｏ）ＯＣＨ２）４Ｃ４;Ｃｌ３ＣＣ（Ｏ）ＯＣＨ２ＣＣＨ５;Ｃ６Ｈ５Ｃ（Ｏ）ＯＣＨ２ＣＣＨ６）并对其进行了Ｃ／Ｈ分析、ＩＲ、１ＨＮＭＲ等项表征,对化合物５、６进行了质谱分析。     

含茂基、烷氧墓及乙酰氧基混合配位镧系金属有机化合物的合成及表征

本文通过二茂基镧系金属氯化物Ｃｐ２ＬｎＣｌ（ＣＰ＝Ｃ５Ｈ５；Ｌｎ＝Ｄｙ，Ｈｏ，Ｙｂ）与等摩尔的ＮａＯＡｃ（Ａｃ＝ＣＨ３ＣＯ）及烷基醇ＨＯＲ（Ｒ＝－ＣＨ２ＣＨ２ＣＨ３，－ＣＨ２ＣＨ＝ＣＨ２）在四氢呋喃溶剂中混合一步反应，合成了六种新的含三种不同配位基的镧系金属有机化合物。化合物的元素分析结果符合通式ＣｐＬｎ（ＯＲ）（ＯＡｃ），红外光谱显示了η＾５－Ｃｐ、ＯＲ及ＯＡｃ基团的特征吸收峰，质谱显示了化合物     

含茂基、烷氧墓及乙酰氧基混合配位镧系金属有机化合物的合成及表征

本文通过二茂基镧系金属氯化物Ｃｐ２ＬｎＣｌ（Ｃｐ＝Ｃ５Ｈ５；Ｌｎ＝Ｄｙ，Ｈｏ，Ｙｂ）与等摩尔的ＮａＯＡｃ（Ａｃ＝ＣＨ３ＣＯ）及烷基醇ＨＯＲ（Ｒ＝－ＣＨ２ＣＨ２ＣＨ３，－ＣＨ２ＣＨ—ＣＨ２）在四氢呋喃溶剂中混合一步反应，合成了六种新的含三种不同配位基的镧系金属有机化合物．化合物的元素分析结果符合通式ＣＰＬｎ（ＯＲ）（ＯＡｃ），红外光谱显示了η５－ＣＰ、ＯＲ及ＯＡｃ基团的特征吸收峰，质谱显示了化合物的三聚碎片离子峰．基于元素分析、红外光谱及质谱数据，建议化合物可能为三聚体结构，即：［ＣｐＬｎ（ＯＲ）（ＯＡｃ）］３．     

Pd2X2（dpm）2（X=NCO^—,CH3CO2^—,SCN^—,NO^—3;dpm=Ph2PCH2PPh2）配合…

采用ＮＭＲ方法考察了室温和低温（－７８～－６０℃）下Ｐｄ２Ｘ２（ｄｐｍ）２（Ｘ＝ＮＣＯ＾－，ＣＨ３ＣＯ＾－２，ＳＣＮ＾－和ＮＯ＾－３，ｄｐｍ＝Ｐｈ２ＰＣＨ２ＰＰｈ２）与Ｈ２Ｓ在ＣＤ２Ｃｌ２或ＣＤＣｌ３中的反应。结果表明，在Ｘ＝ＮＣＯ＾－和ＣＨ３ＣＯ＾－２的情况下，Ｈ２Ｓ优先与这些Ｐｄ配合物的阴离子作用生成相应的共轭酸ＨＸ和Ｐｄ２（ＳＨ）２（ｄｐｍ）２，后者在Ｈ２Ｓ存在下又进一步转化为Ｐｄ２（ＳＨ）     

LaX3-C18H16N3O2Cl-H2O三元体系的相平衡

测定了ＬａＸ３－Ｃ１８Ｈ１６Ｎ３Ｏ２Ｃｌ－Ｈ２Ｏ（Ｘ＝ＮＯ＾３,Ｃｌ＾－）三元体系在３０℃时的溶度和饱和溶液的折光率。发现Ｌａ（ＮＯ３）３＝Ｃ１８Ｈ１６Ｎ３Ｏ２Ｃｌ－Ｈ２Ｏ体系有不一致溶化合物Ｌａ（Ｃ１８Ｈ１６Ｎ３Ｏ２Ｃｌ）３（ＮＯ３）３生成,而ＬａＣｌ３－Ｃ１８Ｈ１６Ｎ３Ｏ２Ｃｌ－Ｈ２Ｏ体系为简单共饱体系。     

（四甲基二硅撑）双（3—三甲硅基环戊二烯基）—四羰基二铁…

标题化合物（Ｍｅ２ＳｉＳｉＭｅ２）〔η＾５－（３－Ｍｅ３ＳｉＣ５Ｈ３）Ｆｅ（ＣＯ）２〕２／（μ－ＣＯ）２（Ａ）分子中的Ｆｅ－Ｆｅ键被钠汞齐还原断裂，生成相应的双铁负离子，分别与ＭｅＣＯＣｌ、ＰｈＣＯＣｌ、ＰｈＣＨ２Ｃｌ、ＣｌＣＨ２ＣＯＯＣ２Ｈ５和Ｐｈ３ＳｎＣｌ进行亲核取代反应，生成在铁原子上引入相应取代基的产物（Ｍｅ２ＳｉＳｉＭｅ２）〔η＾５－（３－Ｍｅ３ＳｉＣ５Ｈ３）Ｆｅ（ＣＯ）２Ｒ〕２（Ｒ：Ｍ     

具有链结构的新颖三核簇合物Mo3S4（μ—CH3C6H4SO3）[S2P（OC2H5）2…

三核钼簇Ｍｏ３Ｓ４（ｄｔｐ）４．ＨＯ２１（ｄｔｐ＝Ｓ２Ｐ（ＯＣ２Ｈ５）２）和对甲基苯磺酸反应，以Ｃ２Ｈ５ＯＨ做为介质，在ＣｄＣｌ２和ＰＰｈ３参预下获得新颖的三核簇合物Ｍｏ（μ３－Ｓ）（μ－Ｓ）３－（μ－ＣＨ３Ｃ６Ｈ４ＳＯ３）（ｄｔｐ）．（Ｃ２Ｈ５ＯＨ）２．本文报导化合物２的晶体结构、红外光谱、紫外光谱研究结果。簇合物的分子结构存在一个非络合物的对甲基苯左侧酸基和两个Ｍｏ的桥式络合，颇为罕见。而簇分     

氯化铯和氯化镧溶剂体系及四类新化合物的合成

研究了四元体系ＣｓＣｌ－ＬａＣｌ３－ＨＣｌ－Ｈ２Ｏ（２５℃、「ＨＣｌ」＝１３％（ｗｔ），２３％（ｗｔ）和ＣｓＣｌ－ＬａＣｌ３－ＨＡｃ－Ｈ２Ｏ（３０℃，「ＨＡｃ」＝４２％（ｗｔ））的平衡态的溶度数据，并给出制了相应的溶度图，共得到了ＣｓＣｌ．ＬａＣｌ３．４Ｈ２Ｏ、２ＣｓＣｌ．ＬａＣｌ３．２Ｈ２Ｏ和３ＣｓＣｌ．ＬａＣｌ３．３Ｈ２Ｏ３种化合物。对得到的新相进行了热分析，Ｘ射线粉末衍射及偏光性质的测定，依     

OH(3) (-) and O(2)H(5) (-) double Rydberg anions: predictions and comparisons with NH(4) (-) and N(2)H(7) (-)

A low barrier in the reaction pathway between the double Rydberg isomer of OH(3) (-) and a hydride-water complex indicates that the former species is more difficult to isolate and characterize through anion photoelectron spectroscopy than the well known double Rydberg anion (DRA), tetrahedral NH(4) (-). Electron propagator calculations of vertical electron detachment energies (VEDEs) and isosurface plots of the electron localization function disclose that the transition state's electronic structure more closely resembles that of the DRA than that of the hydride-water complex. Possible stabilization of the OH(3) (-) DRA through hydrogen bonding or ion-dipole interactions is examined through calculations on O(2)H(5) (-) species. Three O(2)H(5) (-) minima with H(-)(H(2)O)(2), hydrogen-bridged, and DRA-molecule structures resemble previously discovered N(2)H(7) (-) species and have well separated VEDEs that may be observable in anion photoelectron spectra.     

Mixed ligand titanium(IV) complexes. Chlorobis(dithiocarbamato)bis(methylsalicylato)titanium(IV) andbis(dithiocarbamato)bis(methylsalicylato)titanium(IV)

Summary Dichlorobis(methylsalicylato)titanium(IV) reacts with potassium or amine salts of dialkyl or diaryl dithiocarbamates in 11 and 12 molar ratios in anhydrous benzene (room temperature) or in boiling CH₂Cl₂ to yield mixed ligand complexes: (AcOC₆H₄O)₂ Ti(S₂CNR₂)Cl (1) and (AcOC₆H₄O)₂ Ti(S₂CNR₂)₂ (2), R=Et, n-Pr, n-Bu, cyclo-C₄H₈ and cyclo-C₅H₁₀. These compounds are moisture sensitive and highly soluble in polar solvents. Molecular weight measurement in conjunction with i.r.,¹H and¹³C n.m.r. spectral studies suggest coordination number 7 and 8 around titanium(IV) in (1) and (2) respectively.     

Bis(trifluoroacetyl) peroxide, CF(3)C(O)OOC(O)CF(3)

Pure, highly explosive CF(3)C(O)OOC(O)CF(3) is prepared for the first time by low-temperature reaction between CF(3)C(O)Cl and Na(2)O(2). At room temperature CF(3)C(O)OOC(O)CF(3) is stable for days in the liquid or gaseous state. The melting point is -37.5 degrees C, and the boiling point is extrapolated to 44 degrees C from the vapor pressure curve log p = -1875/T + 8.92 (p/mbar, T/K). Above room temperature the first-order unimolecular decay into C(2)F(6) + CO(2) occurs with an activation energy of 129 kJ mol(-1). CF(3)C(O)OOC(O)CF(3) is a clean source for CF(3) radicals as demonstrated by matrix-isolation experiments. The pure compound is characterized by NMR, vibrational, and UV spectroscopy. The geometric structure is determined by gas electron diffraction and quantum chemical calculations (HF, B3PW91, B3LYP, and MP2 with 6-31G basis sets). The molecule possesses syn-syn conformation (both C=O bonds synperiplanar to the O-O bond) with O-O = 1.426(10) A and dihedral angle phi(C-O-O-C) = 86.5(32) degrees. The density functional calculations reproduce the experimental structure very well.