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《中国光学与应用光学文摘》2006,(4)
O437 2006043092激子-声子相互作用对三阶非线性光学性质的影响=Effects of exciton-phononinteraction onthird-order nonlin-ear optical properties[刊,中]/姚鸣(宁夏大学物理电气信息学院.宁夏,银川(750001)) ,朱卡的…∥光学学报.—2006 ,26(4) .—605-610在对激子不作任何近似的条件下,对强耦合激子-声子系统中非线性光学性质在理论上进行了研究,结果表明当信号光场频率与激子频率的失谐量等于光学声子的频率时,系统的非线性光学吸收和克尔系数显著增大,从而证明了激子-声子的强相互作用对介质的非线性光学性质的影响相当大。并且,与… 相似文献
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报道用分子束外延(MBE)技术生长的x=0.4,0.8的高组分稀磁半导体Cd1-xMnxTe/CdTe超晶格低温和室温荧光谱研究结果.基态激子跃迁能级荧光谱实验结果显示高组分超晶格中具有高量子效率和高质量光发射.对激子能级随温度的变化进行了详细研究,给出激子跃迁能量的温度系数.激子能级线型的展宽随温度变化关系可用激子-纵向光学声子耦合模型解释.与光调制反射谱实验结果进行了比较. 相似文献
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邱宇 《原子与分子物理学报》2024,41(2):021008-66
通过绝热动力学方法,研究了共轭高聚物双分子结构中激子对外加电场的响应.当外电场强度超过某个临界值时,激子会被解离成一对自由的电子与空穴.对于双分子结构中的激子,其临界解离电场除了受电子与电子相互作用以及电声相互作用影响之外,还受分子间相互作用的影响.由动力学演化的计算得到,激子临界解离电场强度随分子间相互作用强度的增大而呈非线性降低;随电子与电子相互作用强度的增大呈非线性减小的变化;但是,随电声耦合强度的增大却呈现出线性增大的变化. 相似文献
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半导体微结构物理效应及其应用讲座第三讲半导体的激子效应及其在光电子器件中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
人们对半导体中的电子空穴对在库仑互作用下形成的激子态及其有关的物理性质进行了深入研究.激子效应对半导体中的光吸收、发光、激射和光学非线性作用等物理过程具有重要影响,并在半导体光电子器件的研究和开发中得到了重要的应用.与半导体体材料相比,在量子化的低维电子结构中,激子的束缚能要大得多,激子效应增强,而且在较高温度或在电场作用下更稳定.这对制作利用激子效应的光电子器件非常有利.近年来量子阱、量子点等低维结构研究获得飞速的进展,已大大促进了激子效应在新型半导体光源和半导体非线性光电子器件领域的应用. 相似文献
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基于一维分子晶体相邻分子间静态作用势和分子间的(电)偶极-偶极相互作用,采用分子投影算符表示一维分子晶体激子系统的模型哈密顿量.在谐振近似下,根据激子运动学和动力学非线性效应的理解,推导了晶格运动和激子-孤子运动的非线性Klein-Gordon(K-G)耦合运动方程组.发现激子运动学和动力学非线性效应不但对孤子波函数的3,2{2}\{x2}有重要贡献,且导致重要的高阶非线性项,分别对5非线性和7非线性方程给出了解析解.详细分析非线性方程的Bell型孤子和Kink型孤子解结果,发现激子运动学和动力学非线性效应对激子的有效质量m有显著增加贡献,对激子-孤子能量(Ω)有更负的修正,孤子局域范围更小.对Bell型孤子以超声速(v>cs)沿一维键传播,而Kink型孤子以亚声速传播(v<cs),它们分别出现在激子能带底部和顶部.
关键词:
一维分子晶体
激子-孤立子
运动学和动力学非线性效应
非线性Klein-Gordon方程 相似文献
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利用准玻色子方法发展的激子动力学方程是研究半导体纳米结构中激子超快动力学的有效理论手段. 为了将这种方法应用于半导体量子阱, 需要知道量子阱中的激子波函数及其在动量空间的表示, 从而得到激子动力学方程中所必须的系数. 详细讨论了理想和实际量子阱中的激子波函数, 特别是其在动量空间的表示, 并进一步讨论了激子动力学方程中所必须系数的计算方法. 通过求解这些系数, 对量子阱中因激子密度变化而引起的太赫兹脉冲作用下激子能级间跃迁过程中的非线性效应进行了理论预测, 得到了与实验符合很好的结果. 相似文献
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人们对半导体中的电子空穴对在库仑互作用下形成的激子态及其有关的物理性质进行了深入研究.激子效应对半导体中的光吸收、发光、激射和光学非线性作用等物理过程具有重要影响,并在半导体光电子器件的研究和开发中得到了重要的应用.与半导体体材料相比,在量子化的低维电子结构中,激子的束缚能要大得多,激子效应增强,而且在较高温度或在电场作用下更稳定.这对制作利用激子效应的光电子器件非常有利.近年来量子阱、量子点等低维结构研究获得飞速的进展,已大大促进了激子效应在新型半导体光源和半导体非线性光电子器件领域的应用. 相似文献
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Petrin A.B. 《IEEE transactions on plasma science. IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society》1998,26(2):150-158
A method for calculating the interaction of a microwave with a plane layer of magnetoactive low-pressure plasma is presented. In this paper, the plasma layer is situated between a plane dielectric layer and a plane metal screen. The calculation model contains the microwave energy balance, particle balance, and electron energy balance. The numerical calculations of the nonlinear interaction of the incident plane microwave and the plane plasma layer show that there are hysteresis phenomena when the intensity of the incident microwave is changed. The cause of these hysteresis phenomena is considered. As a result of this investigation, the conditions of effective power transfer from the microwave to the plasma have been found 相似文献
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V.I. Vasyuchka V.A. Moiseienko A.N. Slavin 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2009,321(20):3498-3501
A correlation receiver capable of receiving pulsed microwave signals having amplitudes substantially below the noise level is proposed and experimentally realized. The device is based on the parametric interaction of two contra-propagating spin waves excited by the received microwave signal and the reference pulsed signal, containing information about the received signal shape, in a ferrite film waveguide. The output nonlinear correlation signal having the doubled carrier frequency and the signal-to-noise ratio enhanced by several orders of magnitude is received by a dielectric resonator coupled to an output microwave transmission line. 相似文献
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This paper is devoted to the analysis of the results of the natural experiment on the study of nonlinear dynamics of surface
waves by microwave methods. During the experiment, waves traveling in opposition to the wind and the dominant wave system
were detected by high-resolution microwave radar methods. An analysis of the results of microwave sounding made it possible
to obtain a space-frequency spectrum of counterpropagating waves, to estimate their intensity, and to relate the fact of counterpropagating
wave generation to experimental conditions. It was shown that the generation of counterpropagating waves under conditions
of this experiment can be interpreted on the basis of the mechanism of the cubic interaction of surface gravity waves. 相似文献
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We propose a scheme for the enhancement of nonlinear susceptibility in a four-level tripod-type atomic system in the presence of a microwave field. With a microwave field, nonlinear susceptibility can be enhanced. Nonlinearity can also be ulteriorly enhanced by controlling the coupling field under the optimal intensity of the microwave field. The physical mechanism of the obtained giant nonlinear susceptibility is mainly based on interactions between microwave field and coupling fields. We present a physical understanding of our numerical results using a dressed-state approach and an analytical explanation. 相似文献
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A. S. Abramov I. O. Zolotovskii R. N. Minvaliev D. I. Sementsov 《Optics and Spectroscopy》2014,117(1):96-101
Specific features of difference-frequency generation of terahertz radiation in the regime of parametric microwave generation in a nonlinear crystal are investigated. It is suggested to use a periodic stripe structure formed in the crystal to achieve phase matching. The dynamics of the wave at difference frequency, which falls into terahertz or far-IR spectral region, is determined based on solution of the set of parametric interaction equations taking into consideration quadratic and cubic nonlinearities. 相似文献
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We consider the equations of interaction between electromagnetic oscillations and the temperature in a nonlinear dielectric
resonator. The conditions for emergence of the oscillatory instability in the system are analyzed. The threshold conditions
(power and automodulation frequency) of electrothermal excitation are calculated for microwave virtual-ferroelectric resonators
for the simplest case of two-mode interaction. The dielectric nonlinearity is shown to impose limitations on the feasibility
of electrothermal excitation.
Physical Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia. Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii,
Radiofizika, Vol. 43, No. 2, pp. 162–173, September 2000. 相似文献