On the meromorphic solutions of an equation of Hayman

The behavior of meromorphic solutions of differential equations has been the subject of much study. Research has concentrated on the value distribution of meromorphic solutions and their rates of growth. The purpose of the present paper is to show that a thorough search will yield a list of all meromorphic solutions of a multi-parameter ordinary differential equation introduced by Hayman. This equation does not appear to be integrable for generic choices of the parameters so we do not find all solutions—only those that are meromorphic. This is achieved by combining Wiman-Valiron theory and local series analysis. Hayman conjectured that all entire solutions of this equation are of finite order. All meromorphic solutions of this equation are shown to be either polynomials or entire functions of order one.     

Unicity of meromorphic solutions of partial differential equations

In this survey, results on the existence, growth, uniqueness, and value distribution of meromorphic (or entire) solutions of linear partial differential equations of the second order with polynomial coefficients that are similar or different from that of meromorphic solutions of linear ordinary differential equations have been obtained. We have characterized those entire solutions of a special partial differential equation that relate to Jacobian polynomials. We prove a uniqueness theorem of meromorphic functions of several complex variables sharing three values taking into account multiplicity such that one of the meromorphic functions satisfies a nonlinear partial differential equations of the first order with meromorphic coefficients, which extends the Brosch??s uniqueness theorem related to meromorphic solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations of the first order.     

On the growth of meromorphic solutions of the Schwarzian differential equations

We study the properties of meromorphic solutions of the Schwarzian differential equations in the complex plane by using some techniques from the study of the class Wp. We find some upper bounds of the order of meromorphic solutions for some types of the Schwarzian differential equations. We also show that there are no wandering domains nor Baker domains for meromorphic solutions of certain Schwarzian differential equations.     

Explicit expressions for meromorphic solutions of autonomous nonlinear ordinary differential equations

Meromorphic solutions of autonomous nonlinear ordinary differential equations are studied. An algorithm for constructing meromorphic solutions in explicit form is presented. General expressions for meromorphic solutions (including rational, periodic, elliptic) are found for a wide class of autonomous nonlinear ordinary differential equations.     

On Meromorphic Solutions of Nonlinear Complex Differential Equations

Applying the Nevanlinna theory of meromorphic function,we investigate the non-admissible meromorphic solutions of nonlinear complex algebraic differential equation and gain a general result.Meanwhile,we prove that the meromorphic solutions of some types of the systems of nonlinear complex differential equations are non-admissible.Moreover,the form of the systems of equations with admissible solutions is discussed.     

Existence of meromorphic solutions of some higher order linear differential equations

This article discusses the problems on the existence of meromorphic solutions of some higher order linear differential equations with meromorphic coefficients. Some nice results are obtained. And these results perfect the complex oscillation theory of meromorphic solutions of linear differential equations.     

二阶复微分方程的亚纯元素解及代数元素解

研究了一类二阶亚纯系数复微分方程的亚纯元素解及代数元素解的存在性问题,得到了几个有关解的存在性定理.     

Meromorphic solutions of some types of complex differential-difference equations

Using Nevanlinna theory of the value distribution of meromorphic functions, we investigate the problem of the existence of meromorphic solutions of some types of complex differential-difference equations and some properties of meromorphic solutions, and we obtain some results, which are the improvements and extensions of some results in references. Examples show that our results are precise.     

Growth of Solutions of Some Linear Difference Equations with Meromorphic Coefficients

In this paper, we investigate the properties of solutions of some linear difference equations with meromorphic coefficients, and obtain some estimates on growth and value distribution of these meromorphic solutions.     

Some Properties of Meromorphic Solutions to Systems of Complex Differential-Difference Equations

Applying Nevanlinna theory of the value distribution of meromorphic functions, the author studies some properties of Nevanlinna counting function and proximity function of meromorphic solutions to a type of systems of complex differential-difference equations. Specifically speaking, the estimates about counting function and proximity function of meromorphic solutions to systems of complex differential-difference equations can be given.     

ON THE ITERATED ORDER OF MEROMORPHIC SOLUTIONS OF HIGHER ORDER LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

In this paper, we investigate complex homogeneous and non-homogeneous higher order linear differential equations with meromorphic coefficients. We obtain several results concerning the iterated order of meromorphic solutions, and the iterated convergence exponent of the zeros of meromorphic solutions.     

关于某类Briot-Bouquet微分方程若干结果的推广

本文研究了某类形式的Briot-Bouquet微分方程的亚纯解结构问题.利用Nevanlinna值分布理论的有关知识,获得了该类微分方程的所有可能形式,以及当方程的阶为偶数时,给出了每一个形式的方程的亚纯解结构,推广了某些特定的Briot-Bouquet微分方程亚纯解结构的一些结果.     

Some properties of meromorphic solutions of q-difference equations

We investigate the growth of transcendental meromorphic solutions of some complex q-difference equations and find lower bounds for Nevanlinna lower order for meromorphic solutions of such equations. We also obtain a q-difference version of Tumura-Clunie theorem.     

某些常微分方程的亚纯解表示与应用

本文运用Nevanlinna值分布理论研究了某些常微分方程亚纯解的存在性. 对于某些具有控制项的常系数常微分方程, 本文得到了亚纯解的表示, 并且给出了求相应偏微分方程精确解的一种方法.作为例子, 本文运用此方法得到了著名的KdV方程的所有亚纯行波精确解. 结果显示该方法比其他方法简单.     

RICCATI-TYPE RESULT FOR MEROMORPHIC SOLUTIONS OF SYSTEMS OF COMPOSITE FUNCTIONAL EQUATIONS

By use of Nevanlinna value distribution theory,we will investigate the properties of meromorphic solutions of two types of systems of composite functional equations and obtain some results. One of the results we get is about both components of meromorphic solutions on the system of composite functional equations satisfying Riccati differential equation,the other one is property of meromorphic solutions of the other system of composite functional equations while restricting the growth.     

复微分方程组亚纯解的分量的Nevanlinna特征估计

本文讨论了一类复微分方程组的亚纯解的分量的Nevanlinna特征估计,利用亚纯函数Nevanlinna值分布理论,得到了一个有关方程组亚纯解的分量的Nevanlinna特征估计定理.该结果推广了高凌云等人的一些结果.     

On meromorphic solutions of linear partial differential equations of second order

This paper is concerned with entire and meromorphic solutions of linear partial differential equations of second order with polynomial coefficients. We will characterize entire solutions for a class of partial differential equations associated with the Jacobi differential equations, and give a uniqueness theorem for their meromorphic solutions in the sense of the value distribution theory, which also applies to general linear partial differential equations of second order. The results are complemented by various examples for completeness.     

The representation of meromorphic solutions for a class of odd order algebraic differential equations and its applications

In this paper, we employ the Nevanlinna's value distribution theory to investigate the existence of meromorphic solutions of algebraic differential equations. We obtain the representations of all meromorphic solutions for a class of odd order algebraic differential equations with the weak ?p,q?and dominant conditions. Moreover, we give the complex method to find all traveling wave exact solutions of corresponding partial differential equations. As an example, we obtain all meromorphic solutions of the Kuramoto–Sivashinsky equation by using our complex method. Our results show that the complex method provides a powerful mathematical tool for solving great many nonlinear partial differential equations in mathematical physics. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

On the Nevanlinna Order of Meromorphic Solutions to Linear Analytic Difference Equations

For various classes of linear ordinary analytic difference equations with meromorphic coefficients, we study Nevanlinna order properties of suitable meromorphic solutions. For a large class of first-order equations with coefficient of order ρ∈[0, ∞), we explicitly construct meromorphic solutions of order ≤ρ+ 1. For higher-order equations with coefficients of order ρ∈[0, ∞), we show that meromorphic solutions with increase of order ≤ρ+ 1 in a certain strip have order ≤ρ+ 1. The assumptions made in the latter setting may seem quite restrictive, but they are satisfied for several classes of second-order difference equations that have been studied in recent years. The latter include Harper-type equations, "reflectionless" equations, Askey–Wilson-type equations, and equations of relativistic Calogero–Moser type.     

关于函数方程f（z^k）=q（f（z））（k≥3）亚纯解的讨论

给出了函数方程f(z^k)=q(f(z))存在有例外值亚纯解的充要条件及解的一般形式。这里q(z)为给定的k次有理函数。