共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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利用自适应光学系统的哈特曼(Hartmann)波前传感器,测量了激光实际大气水平舆湍流畸变波前中整体倾斜像差的时间功率谱,发现功率谱谱形与科尔莫戈罗夫(Kolmogorov)湍流理论不完全符合,建立了一种根据实际测量的整体倾斜功率谱估测自适应光学系统斜镜需要的控制带宽大小和大气湍流的泰勒(Tyler)频率指标的方法。 相似文献
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分析了整体倾斜像差去除前后大气湍流畸变波前相位的功率谱。在激光实际大气水平传输实验中,利用61单元自适应光学系统的哈特曼波前传感器,测量和分析了大气湍流畸变波前相位的功率谱。还建立了一种根据实际测量的波前相位功率谱数据估测自适应光学系统变形镜需要控制宽大小和大气湍流格林伍德(Greenwood)频率的方法。 相似文献
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自适应光学系统时域特性分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分析了激光导星发出的波前通过湍流大气所造成的波前相位畸变的时间功率谱 ;根据湍流相位时间功率谱和自适应光学系统的传递函数 ,比较了使用自然导星和激光导星时自适应光学系统的时间响应误差 ;讨论了使用自然导星时自适应光学系统的时域优化问题。 相似文献
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总结了国内外自适应光学技术在无线光通信系统应用中的研究进展和技术分类,同时介绍了西安理工大学在该领域的工作,包括有波前测量的自适应光学系统、无波前测量的自适应光学系统、液晶空间光调制器波前校正、偏摆镜和变形镜组合的波前校正、空间光光纤耦合自适应光学波前校正等。自适应光学技术可有效修正无线光通信系统中由大气湍流引起的畸变波前,提高耦合效率和通信性能。虽然这些方法在理论分析和工程实际中尚不完善,但不失为人们在该领域进行的有益探索。 相似文献
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精确的波前探测是反射镜面型检测及光束波前畸变测量的重要依据,论文根据Shark-Hartmann理论对波前探测技术进行了模拟和实验研究。将平行光经过球面透镜/柱面透镜后形成的球面波/柱面波作为探测波前。实验采用商用的微透镜阵列和CCD搭建Shark-Hartmann传感器,利用实际光束作为参考光,避免了参考光的不准直性对实验的影响。模拟计算结果表明平均曲率误差为13.423 mm,实验结果实现了对球面/柱面/倾斜波的探测及复原。 相似文献
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José B. Almeida 《Optik》2005,116(5):195-200
The optimization of an optical system benefits greatly from a study of its aberrations and an identification of each of its elements’ contribution to the overall aberration figures. The matrix formalism developed by the author was the object of a previous paper and allows the expression of image-space coordinates as high-order polynomials of object-space coordinates. In this paper we approach the question of aberrations, both through the evaluation of the wavefront evolution along the system and its departure from the ideal spherical shape and the use of ray density plots. Using seventh-order matrix modelling, we can calculate the optical path between any two points of a ray as it travels along the optical system and we define the wavefront as the locus of the points with common optical path length; the results are presented on the form of traces of the wavefront on the tangential plane, although the formalism would also permit sagittal plane plots. Ray density plots are obtained by actual derivation of the seventh-order polynomials. 相似文献
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平行排列液晶器件的波前调制特性 总被引:18,自引:17,他引:1
设计了一种新型的平行排列液晶相位调制器(LC PM),可在纯相位的模式下进行相位调制,研究了液晶相位调制器的光学特性,理论上给予了分析.对畸变波前进行了调制,在1 cm2的校正面积上,调制后的准确度PV(peak to valley)值接近λ/15(λ=0.6328 μm),RMS(Root Means Square)可达到λ/100,斯特列尔比SR (Strehl Ratio)达到0.989.改变了传统的扭曲向列液晶器件难于进行纯相位调制和得到高准确度调制的缺点,达到了理想的效果. 相似文献
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The Characteristics of Wavefront and Far-Field Optical Pattern from High Power Laser Mirror 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
This paper presents the characteristics of wavefront and far-field optical pattern from high power laser mirror which suffered from thermal deformations. Zernike polynomials are introduced to describe aberrations of laser-induced thermal deformations. And, the far-field optical patterns of radiation are calculated by using Fourier transformation and measured by interference experiments. The result indicates that main aberrations are defocusing and primary coma, and that the tilt cannot be ignored. Some optical patterns and contour maps which depend on the laser beam power applied to the mirror and the exposure time are given. Finally a new clamping method is suggested, which can reduce the tilt of mirror and increase the pointing stability of high power laser beam. 相似文献