共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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GPS软件接收机实时化设计与实现 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
提出了基于软相关的12通道GPS软件接收机实时化的改进方法,主要针对耗时较多的信号检测模块和相关器进行算法优化和程序优化,并给出了改进前后的实际运行结果和性能分析,表明了所提出的优化方法是行之有效的。采用这些方法改进之后,实现了12通道实时接收的GPS软件接收机。 相似文献
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基于VC++的GPS软件接收机设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
由于GPS软件接收机具有需要硬件资源极少、可移植性强、开发新算法成本低等诸多优点,成为了新一代GPS接收机研制的热点.完成了基于快速傅里叶变换(FFT)算法的卫星信号的捕获算法、基于混合载波跟踪环的载波跟踪和码跟踪算法、卫星星历数据的提取及卫星状态解算算法和伪距测量算法等算法的仿真验证,介绍了基于VC++的GPS软件接收机的设计方法和过程.该软件接收机可以输出各个通道跟踪到卫星信号的载波频率、伪码频率及伪距,卫星星历及卫星状态,接收机的位置、速度信息以及各种DOP值等诸多信息.最后,给出了所开发的GPS软件接收机在实际GPS数字中频信号下的定位结果.结果表明,该软件接收机的定位误差在20 m以内.该GPS软件接收机系统采用纯软件的方法实现了硬件GPS接收机数字中频信号后的所有功能,算法修改灵活,可为进一步研究GPS接收机的各种算法提供一种方便快捷的仿真平台. 相似文献
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基于I/Q支路相干积分观测滤波的GPS接收机信号跟踪方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对传统GPS接收机在弱信号环境下跟踪误差大,收敛速度慢的缺点,该文提出一种基于I/Q支路相干积分观测滤波的GPS信号跟踪方法。将接收机I/Q支路相干积分输出为观测量,应用无迹卡尔曼滤波(Unscented Kalman Filter, UKF)算法构建卡尔曼滤波器,得到基带数字信号处理滤波模型,闭合接收机跟踪环路。该方法能够有效减小传统GPS跟踪环路中信号参数的估计误差,提高接收机抗干扰能力和弱信号环境下环路跟踪性能。仿真对比结果表明,不同载噪比环境下相比传统GPS信号跟踪的方法,基于I/Q支路相干积分观测的信号跟踪算法能够提高跟踪精度,加快跟踪收敛速度。 相似文献
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介绍了GPS信号处理平台的具体实现.该平台采用GP2015芯片作为GPS接收机的射频前端,在FPGA上采用Verlog硬件描述语言实现GPS信号12通道相关器,采用基于ARM7核的微处理器实现GPS信号的基带处理,在上位机显示处理结果.最终测试结果表明该GPS信号处理平台成功实现了对GPS信号的捕获与跟踪,能够实时显示卫星方位与用户坐标,扩展性强,应用前景广阔. 相似文献
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Multipath error mitigation based on wavelet transform in L1 GPS receivers for kinematic applications
M.R. Mosavi M.R. Azarbad 《AEUE-International Journal of Electronics and Communications》2013,67(10):875-884
GPS positioning issue has been experienced a surge of interest for multipath mitigation in the past few years. Multipath disturbance is a challenging error in high precision GPS positioning particularly in kinematic mode where the moving receiver undergoes different multipath circumstances. Diverse hardware and software approaches have been implemented to reduce this error in both static and kinematic modes. We have proposed an algorithm to alleviate C/A code multipath in kinematic mode. Our proposed scheme falls into software group where wavelet transform (WT) has been used as the main basis. Of course, we have used stationary wavelet transform (SWT) as the key idea of our proposed method that makes it possible to investigate all frequency sub-bands. Consequently, it would be possible to extract multipath disturbance since it is considered to be a low frequency term. After applying SWT to double difference (DD) residuals, the multipath error is extracted and used to correct DD observations. In this paper, we have designed three experiments to study our proposed method efficiency under different conditions in comparison with existing algorithms. 相似文献
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An algorithm has been developed that maps pseudo-random number codes onto a set of sample times and stores the results in a bit-wise parallel format. It allows bit-wise parallel software correlation of code-division multiple-access signals to be carried out using long pseudo-random number codes. Bit-wise parallel algorithms speed up software correlation by operating in parallel on multiple samples. The new algorithm uses table look-ups to over-sample a pseudo-random number code. It reduces the PRN code memory requirements of a GPS software receiver by a factor of 3.8 or more, maintains operational efficiency, and keeps code distortion low. 相似文献
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《Communications, IEEE Transactions on》2005,53(8):1278-1282
Impulse radio (IR) systems have drawn attention during the last few years. These systems are planned to coexist with narrowband systems without interfering them. Nevertheless, the narrowband systems can cause interference which may jam the IR receiver. This letter analyzes a low-complexity narrowband interference (NBI)-mitigation algorithm for IR systems, based on minimal mean-square error combining. Theoretical analysis reveals that these algorithms nearly eliminate the NBI. The concept is also extended to the case where the receiver has more correlators than channel taps. 相似文献
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介绍了一种运用了软件无线电技术设计的新型GPS接收机,对软件GPS接收机实现的可行性进行了分析,同时还描述了这种接收机的实现模型,介绍了其中的关键技术,并提出了软件部分采用的一些算法。此外,展望了它的发展前景。 相似文献