德国总督副官宅第建筑研究

青岛德占时期的建筑形式和风格,充分反映了欧洲和德国当时的建筑流派所带来的影响.笔者以德国总督副官宅第建筑为研究对象,从建筑的角度对其进行了详细的分析论述,其建筑形式上既有中式居住建筑特征,又具有西方古典建筑风格,表现出独特的艺术魅力.保护和研究这些历史建筑,对于地域文化的发掘和城市规划具有重要的意义.     

青岛德国总督教堂建筑

青岛德占时期的建筑形式和风格,充分反映了欧洲和德国当时的建筑流派所带来的影响.以青岛德占时期的总督教堂为研究对象,从建筑的角度对其内外空间设计艺术进行了详细的分析论述,并进一步评价了其在青岛近代史上的地位和历史价值.     

基于三维激光扫描技术的青岛里院建筑街区保护研究

里院建筑街区是青岛历史街区的重要组成部分,作为特殊历史时期产生的建筑形式,融合中西方建筑风格特色,具有较高的历史文化价值。针对里院街区分布范围逐渐缩小的现象,为达到保护里院建筑街区的目的,里院街区基础资料的获取尤为重要。利用三维激光扫描技术对里院建筑街区进行数字化精细建模,发掘里院建筑街区的空间尺度规律及建筑风格等信息,为里院建筑街区的数字化保护及维护修缮等工作提供技术支持。     

青岛德国领事馆建筑

青岛德占时期的建筑形式和风格,充分反映了欧洲和德国当时的建筑流派所带来的影响.以德国领事馆旧址建筑为研究对象,从建筑的角度对其进行了详细的分析论述,并进一步评价了其在青岛近代史上的地位和历史价值.     

青岛大鲍岛街区里院建筑改造利用初探

里院建筑是近代青岛融合东西方文化的特殊建筑形式,也是典型的青岛地域性本土建筑.大鲍岛街区是青岛现存里院建筑最集中、类型最齐全的区域,也是青岛唯一留存下来的里院建筑区域.从大鲍岛街区里院建筑的历史变迁、现状问题出发,提出了里院建筑的改造利用策略,并以亲身的设计实践进行验证,以期为将来里院建筑的保护利用提供参考依据.     

青岛康有为故居纪念馆

康有为故居纪念馆建筑从建筑形式上既有中式居住建筑特征,又具有西方古典建筑风格,表现出独特的艺术魅力。青岛德占时期的建筑形式和风格,充分反映了欧洲和德国当时的建筑流派所带来的影响。保护和研究这些历史建筑,对于地域文化的发掘和城市规划具有重要的意义。     

城市历史文化街区保护和改造研究——以青岛八大关历史文化街区为例

青岛八大关历史文化街区底蕴深厚,是青岛历史文化名城的重要组成部分。通过对街区历史文化的挖掘与延续、街区功能完善与复兴,试图探讨一般历史文化街区的保护与改造方法和思路。     

青岛中山路商业街历史建筑保护性改造设计

旧城区的发展与历史建筑的保护已成为当下城市建设的主要矛盾,并引起人们的关注.以青岛中山路历史建筑保护性改造为研究的主要内容,通过详实的历史资料挖掘、现状建筑测绘、综合分析评估对中山路历史街区的历史建筑进行街区保护性改造.就历史建筑实现保护与传承发展提出保护性改造的方案,并举例论述保护与改造的方法.     

浅析历史文化街区改造的消防措施——以青岛劈柴院消防改造为例

以青岛劈柴院历史文化街区的消防改造为例,剖析了历史文化街区消防改造过程中的共性问题.从规范和实用的角度,探讨了历史文化街区消防改造的适应性对策,提出了具体的消防安全防范措施,即合理解决街区消防车通道狭窄、防火间距不足等实际问题,对保障历史文化建筑的消防安全进行了有益的探索.     

青岛小港湾风貌区设计研究

青岛小港湾区域是青岛城市历史风貌保护街区,在青岛城市形成与发展史上具有重要的地位.面临大规模的城市更新改造建设,如何发掘并延续这一街区的历史文脉,在保存旧有街区样式的同时如何更新旧有的使用功能,并使之现代化,是当前历史街区研究的课题.该区域设计面临的问题是基地建筑已经全部拆除,作为＂历史风貌区＂已不存在保护与改造旧有建筑的设计课题,设计任务因此转向如何营建一处新的历史风貌街区.从该区域的史料入手分析其空间形态演化过程,为规划和建筑设计提供依据;在恢复旧有街区布局前提下,借鉴日本明治村对历史建筑的保存方法,提出全新的规划和建筑设计方案.     

浅析高速公路工程招投标中的最低评标价法

结合目前高速公路施工项目招投标活动的实际情况,阐述了最低评标价法的概念,归纳了其优点及存在问题,对完善最低评标价法提出几点策略,以期促进招标投标市场更加规范有序。     

Place-Making in Megaprojects in Melbourne

This article analyses state-led place-making practices in Melbourne. The two levels of government that influence planning in Melbourne make much of the city as ‘culturally vibrant’ and ‘creative’, and have incorporated creative city-inspired place-making principles into many layers of the planning system. An examination of the development of two mixed-use megaprojects in central Melbourne reveals however that ideals of culturally engaging public places, and indeed of creative landscapes for middle-class consumption, wither in the face of more basic imperatives for economic development. In these case studies the ‘creative city’, no matter how the idea is interpreted, has little traction either as a set of inclusive place-making principles or as a gentrification strategy. The article concludes that the creative city-inspired place-making objectives in the planning system at both state and local levels are ambiguous in their overall intents and completely unsupported by statutory controls. Such place-making objectives as are realised are the compromised results of the interplay of uncoordinated decisions, delivered at the pleasure of the developer.     

Pathogens in septage in Vietnam

Septage is widely acknowledged as a major source of infectious pathogens while disposal of septage, and the operation and maintenance of septic tanks, is not regulated in many developing countries. Twenty untreated septage and septage sludge samples were taken from Can Tho City, Vietnam to examine their pathogen content, and indicator micro-organisms. Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. were detected in all samples, regardless of sludge storage time. Phages were detected in 80% of samples. Salmonella spp. were detected in 70% of the untreated septage and 60% of septage sludge samples. Concentrations of phages and bacteria tested in septage sludge after many years of tank storage were much higher than the expected levels. Helminth ova were present in 95% of untreated septage samples with an average of 450 ova l^− 1, and were detected in all septage sludge samples with an average of 16,000 ova l^− 1. Twelve varieties of helminth ova were identified. More helminth ova varieties in higher concentrations were found in septage than those reported from stool samples. The varieties' frequency ranged from 10% to 50% and Ascaris lumbricoides predominated. Results show that pathogens and indicator micro-organisms, especially helminth ova, accumulate in sludge. Thus helminth ova should be considered when septage sludge is treated and used for agriculture. Proper health protection measures must be applied for people handling septage.     

新时期广东城市化的新特点

新时期广东城市化出现以下特点:知识源导向、城市由单体向群体化发展、产业集群推动、政府主导自上而下的集约化发展、城镇化向城市化转变、由重“数量”发展向重“质量”发展的转变。     

在市场中实践在实践中学习在学习中进步--工程公司市场化进程的回顾与展望

近两年来，工程公司在提高市场竞争意识、推动市场化进程中做了大量工作，其中坚持走出去的方针是我们自我加压、推行加快市场化步伐的一个重要战略步骤。     

新形势下高校强化基建财务管理的探讨

在市场条件下高校基建财务人员在加强日常财务管理的同时,必须树立起高度的工作责任心,抓好事前监督、事中监督、事后监督三个环节,全面理解、贯彻执行《高等学校财务制度》,管好用好各项基本建设资金,提高基建财务管理水平,更好地完成高校各项基建任务,以有限的投资,最快的建设速度,获得最大的投资效益。     

Variation in property taxation in Tulsa

Conclusions It may be reasonably concluded from this study that the range of variation in these ratios of assessed to actual value are of a reasonable size for the great majority of cases. The frequency distribution of these sample ratios was not normal, however, as was assumed a process of this type would produce. On the other hand, the failure of the regression analysis to identify any significant variables which would explain these variations would tend to re-enforce the assumption that the fluctuations were indeed of a random nature.To sum it up in one paragraph, aside from a few extreme cases, the assessing process appears to give estimates which are more consistent than would be expected under the assumption that any errors would be of a random nature, but the regression analysis was unable to isolate any particular socioeconomic characteristics which would explain the variation which was present.Financial support for this research project was furnished by the University of Tulsa.     

2008年日本火灾情况

<正>1火灾总数在2008年(1～12月),日本发生的火灾总数为52 394起,与2007年相比减少了2 188起(4.0%)。这相当于平均1天大约发生143起火灾,每10min发生一起火灾。火灾类别(见表1)。     

谈城市历史保护规划的误区

由于缺乏起码的历史文化知识,忽视历史文化遗产的保护,错误的决策导致了建设性的破坏,要加强城市保护的教育,培养合格人才。     

浅谈我国工程项目建设成本控制存在的问题

结合目前我国施工企业工程项目成本管理现状,对工程项目成本管理过程中存在的问题进行了较详细的分析,并提出了一些解决问题的办法,以做好项目成本控制工作,进而增强企业经济实力。