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1.
以保护L-谷氨酸(2)为原料,与N,N′-羰基二咪唑反应制得化合物3; 3与丙二酸单乙酯镁盐反应制得β-酮酯(4); 4分别与4-氟间苯二酚和4-氯间苯二酚进行Pechmann缩合后,在酸中脱除保护基合成了L-7-羟基香豆素氨基酸(1a)及其两个衍生物(1b, 35.3%和1c, 40.6%),其结构经1H NMR, 13C NMR和HR-MS(ESI)确证。采用UV-Vis研究了1b和1c的pKa。结果表明:1b和1c的pKa分别为6.21和6.14。两个衍生物的荧光性能与pH密切相关。 相似文献
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氮气保护下,以4-羟基香豆素类化合物和2-丁炔酸酯类化合物为原料,1,8-二氮杂二环十一碳-7-烯(DBU)为催化剂,乙腈为溶剂,经Michael加成反应合成了11个新型4-羟基香豆素烯醚衍生物(3a~3k),其结构经1H NMR, 13C NMR, IR和HR-MS(ESI)表征,其构型经H-H NOESY谱确定为Z构型。考察了投料比r[n(2-丁炔酸乙酯,2a) : n(4-羟基香豆素,1a)]、溶剂、催化剂、反应温度和反应时间对3a收率的影响。结果表明:在最优条件[r=1.2,乙腈为溶剂,DBU作催化剂,于80 ℃回流反应18 h]下,3a收率最高(70%)。 相似文献
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以4-羟基香豆素、查尔醇(或苄醇)为原料,FeCl3作催化剂,1,2-二氯乙烷作溶剂,在室温下实现了4-羟基香豆素的烷基化反应,高效合成了10个4-羟基香豆素的烷基化衍生物(3a~3e, 5a~5e),收率70%~91%和67%~78%。在此基础上,利用FeCl3/DDQ催化体系的一锅法串联环化反应合成了一系列2,4-二芳基-2H,5H-吡喃并[3,2-c]苯并吡喃-5-酮衍生物(6a~6d),收率52%~85%。其中3b, 3d, 3e, 6b, 6c, 6d为新化合物,其结构经1H NMR, 13C NMR和HR-MS(ESI)表征。 相似文献
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以7-碘代香豆素-3-甲酸乙酯为原料通过Sonogashira偶联、酯水解和酰胺化反应合成了新型香豆素类衍生物--7-(4-甲氧基苯乙炔基)香豆素-3-N-炔丙基甲酰胺(4),其结构经1H NMR, 13C NMR, HR-MS(ESI)和元素分析表征。并对其紫外-可见吸收光谱、荧光发射光谱及双光子荧光光谱进行了研究。结果表明:溶剂极性对4的光学性质影响显著,4具有明显的溶致变色效应。此外,4具有较大的有效双光子吸收截面(在乙酸乙酯、甲苯和氯仿中分别为222.57、 168.98 和211.77 GM),并可发射较强的双光子诱导荧光。 相似文献
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以卤代芳基乙酸和2,3,4-三羟基苯甲醛为主要原料,经Perkin缩合和关环反应制得12个含卤素的7,8-二乙酰氧基-3-芳基香豆素化合物(D1~D12); D1~D12经水解反应合成了12个含卤素的7,8-二羟基-3-芳基香豆素化合物(E1~E12),除D2, D4~D6, E2, E4~E6外均为新化合物,其结构经1H NMR和MS(EI)表征。采用MTT法研究了D1~E12对人肺癌细胞株(A549)的体外细胞毒性。结果表明:D1~E12均表现出不同程度的肿瘤细胞增殖抑制活性(IC50≥192.74 μmol·L-1)。 相似文献
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间苯二酚与乙酰乙酸乙酯经亲核取代反应制得7-羟基-4-甲基香豆素(1);1与碘甲烷在乙醚中反应制得7-甲氧基-4-甲基香豆素(2);2与N-溴代丁二酰亚胺在四氯化碳中经2步反应制得3-溴-4(溴甲基)-7-甲氧基香豆素(4);4在四氢呋喃溶剂中与吗啉反应合成了一种新型的基于香豆素的荧光探针化合物——3-溴-7-甲氧基-4-(吗啉代)-2H-吡喃-2-酮(5),其结构经~1H NMR,~(13)C NMR和MS表征。光学性能和金属离子识别性能研究结果表明:5的激发波长为340.15 nm,发射波长为408.35 nm;5对Fe~(3+)有良好的识别作用,在1.0×10-5mol·L~(-1)~9.0×10~(-5)mol·L~(-1)可定量检测Fe~(3+)含量。 相似文献
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以2-氰基-6-羟基苯并噻唑为原料,与溴乙醛缩二乙醇缩合制得缩醛后再水解合成中间体6-(2-羰乙基)苯并[d]噻唑-2-甲腈(2);7-苯乙酰氨基-3-氯甲基头孢菌烷酸二苯甲酯依次经碘代和Wittig反应得(Z)-3-[3-(2-氰基苯并[d]噻唑-6-氧)丙-1-烯]-8-羰基-7-(2-苯乙酰氨基)-5-噻-1-氮[4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2-甲酸二苯甲酯(5);5经脱保护、缩合和氧化反应合成了3个新的Bluco类似物,其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR和HR-MS(ESI)表征。 相似文献
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Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activities of Some Triazole,Thiadiazole, and Oxadiazole Substituted Coumarins 下载免费PDF全文
K. Rajasekhar Reddy R. Mamatha M. S. Surendra Babu K. Shiva Kumar K. N. Jayaveera G. Narayanaswamy 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2014,51(1):132-137
Ethyl‐2‐(4‐methyl‐2‐oxo‐2‐coumarin‐7‐yloxy)acetate 1 has been prepared from 7‐hydroxy‐4‐methyl‐2‐coumarin, which on further treatment with hydrazine hydrate in boiling ethanol gave the hydrazide compound 2 . The resulting hydrazide was reacted with substituted aryl isothiocyanates to form thiosemicarbazides compounds 3a , 3b , 3c , 3d , 3e . 1‐(2‐(4‐Methyl‐2‐oxo‐2‐coumarin‐7‐yloxy)acetyl)‐4‐aryl thiosemicarbazides 3 underwent cyclization with different reagents under different reaction conditions to furnish coumarin derivatives possessing triazoles 4a , 4b , 4c , 4d , 4e , thiadiazoles 5a , 5b , 5c , 5d , 5e , and oxadiazoles 6a , 6b , 6c , 6d , 6e , respectively. The structures of all the compounds have been assigned by elemental analysis and spectral studies. The synthesized compounds were screened for their antimicrobial analgesic activities. The nonconventional controlled microwave irradiation synthesis is carried out at (200 W) at 70°C. This approach offers a number of advantages in terms of methodology, high‐product yield, short reaction time, mild reaction conditions, environmentally benign, and easy workup. 相似文献
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以1-萘酚(6)为起始原料,经过Birch还原得到5,8-二氢-1-萘酚(7);7与乙酰 乙酸乙酯在不同条件下缩合合成了4-甲基-7,10-二氢苯并[h]香豆素(4).研究结 果表明,无氧和酸催化的反应条件对缩合反应是至关重要的.在没有酸催化的条件 下,反应生成3-乙酰基-2-羟基-6-甲基-吡喃-4-酮(8),并通过单晶X射线衍射分析 确定了产物的结构;在酸催化的条件下,除了生成产物4外,还伴随生成脱氢芳构 化产物4-甲基苯并[h]香豆素(5),而且在不同条件下二者的比例不同,其中以甲磺 酸为催化剂、在氮气保护下并加入抗氧化剂无水Na_2SO_3为最佳反应条件,化学选 择性约为70:30(4:5),收率49.1%. 相似文献
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以Orlistat为先导化合物,利用AutoDock进行计算机模拟对接,在对接结果中选择能量较低的6个结构进行合成与抗肿瘤活性筛选。以orlistat为原料,经2步反应制得苄基(2S,3S,5S)-2-己基-3,5-二羟基十六酸酯(2); 再经4步反应获得(3S,4S)-3-己基-4-[(S)-2-羟基十三烷基]氧杂环丁烷-2-酮(5); 5在EDCI作用下与酸经缩合反应合成了4个计新型人脂肪酸合酶抑制剂(6a~6d),其中6b~6d为新化合物,其结构经1H NMR, 13C NMR 和HR-MS(ESI)表征。体外初步活性测试表明:(S)-1-[(1S,2S)-3-己基-4-氧代氧杂环丁烷-2-基]十三烷-2-烟酸酯(6a)对MDA-MB-231细胞有较好的抑制作用,其IC50为11.72 μmol·mL-1,优于Orlistat(21.5 μmol·mL-1)。 相似文献
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Alaa S. Abd‐El‐Aziz Hany M. Mohamed Shawkat Mohammed Shamsulhaq Zahid Athar Ata Ahmed H. Bedair Ahmed M. El‐Agrody Pierre D. Harvey 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2007,44(6):1287-1301
Several derivatives of coumarin‐3N‐carboxamides ( 3‐21 ) have been prepared via the reaction of the coumarin‐3‐carbonyl chloride ( 1 ) with a number of nucleophiles. Novel double‐headed coumarin‐3N‐carboxamides ( 26‐33 ) were also produced using the same method. The Pechmann‐Duisberg reaction was applied to prepare new benzo[f]‐ benzo[h]coumarins and 4‐(chloromethyl)‐pyrano[3,2‐c]coumarin‐2‐one ( 36‐42 ). The reaction of 1‐chloromethylbenzo[f]coumarins ( 36 ) with cyanide anion under different reaction conditions was also investigated in order to assess its suitability for nucleophilic substitution reactions as well as ring transformation products ( 43‐49 ). Synthesis of 1‐((benzo[d]thiazol‐2‐yl)methyl)‐9‐hydroxybenzo[ f ]coumarin ( 50 ) represented the first example of methylene bridge‐head heterocyclecontaining benzo[f]coumarin. Some of the newly prepared coumarins exhibited anti‐bacterial activity against Gram Positive and Gram negative bacteria. Compound 36d was found to be active against all the screened bacteria. Photophysical studies were performed on selected fluorescent benzo[f]‐ and benzo[h]coumarin and the quantum yields were also calculated. All new compounds were characterized by IR, MS, 1H and 13C NMR, as well as elemental analysis. 相似文献
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以3-[(3-氨基-4-甲基氨基苯甲酰)吡啶-2-基氨基]丙酸乙酯为原料,与4-氰基-3-氟苯取代基乙酸经环化反应制得3-【【2-{[(4-氰基-3-氟苯取代基)甲基]-1-甲基-1-H-苯并咪唑-5-基}羰基】吡啶-2-基】氨基丙酸乙酯(3a, 3e); 3经水解和酰胺化反应制得3-【【【2-{[(4-氰基-3-氟苯基)取代基]甲基}-1-甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-5-基】羰基】吡啶-2-基氨基】丙酰取代胺基(6a~6h);6与乙酰氧肟酸经环合反应合成了8个新型的苯并咪唑衍生物(7a~7h),其结构经1H NMR和HR-ESI-MS表征。抗凝血活性结果表明: 7a和7c的抗凝血活性最好,其aPTT值分别为(83.1±4.2) s和(80.7±2.9) s,优于阳性对照药达比加群酯(75.3±2.1)s。 相似文献
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以7-甲基-2-丙基-3H-苯并[d]咪唑-5-羧酸甲酯为原料,经还原反应和水解反应两步制得配体3-(羧甲基)-7-甲基-2-丙基-3H-苯并咪唑-5-羧酸(MZ);以Zn(NO_3)_2·6H_2O为锌源,MZ经配位反应合成一个新型的锌(Ⅱ)配合物{[Zn(MZ)_2]·2H_2O}_n(3),其结构经~1H NMR,FT-IR,X-射线单晶衍射和元素分析表征。3属单斜晶系,P2/c空间群,晶胞参数a=0.786 42(16)nm,b=1.072 1(2)nm,c=1.725 9(3)nm,α=γ=90°,β=93.63(3)°,V=1.452 2(5)nm3,D_c=1.482 g·cm~(-3),Z=2,R1=0.059 3,wR_2=0.141 5。 相似文献
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V. Rajeswar Rao K. M. Reddy 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(3):743-752
N-[4-(7-Methoxy-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-8-yl)-thiazol-2-yl]-guanidine ( 2 ) has been prepared by the condensation of 4-methyl-7-methoxy-8-(2-bromoacetyl)coumarin ( 1 ) with guanylthiourea. 4-Methyl-7-methoxy-8-[2-(N′-(1-phenyl-ethylideneisopropylidene)-hydrazino]-thiazol-4-yl]chromen-2-ones ( 3 , 4 , and 5 ) have been prepared by reaction of 4-methyl-7-methoxy-8-(2-bromoacetyl) coumarin ( 1 ) and thiosemicarbazide in presence of acetophenone or acetone without any solvent. The formation of these compounds was further confirmed by the condensation of acetophenone/acetone thiosemicarbazones with 4-methyl-7-methoxy-8-(2-bromoacetyl)coumarin ( 1 ) in anhydrous ethanol in a two-step process. Similarly 8-[2-[N′-(benzylidene)hydrazine]-thiazol-4-yl]-7-methoxy-4-methyl-chromen-2-ones ( 6 , 7 , and 8 ) have been prepared by the condensation of 4-methyl-7-methoxy-8-(2-bromoacetyl)chromen-2-one with thiosemicarbazide and various aromatic aldehydes in a single step without any solvent. The formation of these compounds was further confirmed by the condensation of appropriately substituted benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazones with 4-methyl-7-methoxy-8-(2-bromoacetyl)coumarin in anhydrous ethanol. 4-Methyl-7-methoxy-8-(2-bromoacetyl) chromen-2-one (1) upon condensation with 3,5-dimercapto-4-amino-s-triazole in anhydrous ethanol resulted in the formation of 8-(3-mercapto-3H-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b]thiadiazin-6-yl)-7-methoxy-4-methyl chromen-2-one (9). This compound ( 9 ) on reaction with various alkyl and phenacyl halides in anhydrous ethanol gave corresponding 4-methyl-7-methoxy-8-[3-(2-oxo-substituted sulphanyl)-7H-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b]thiadiazin-6-yl]chromen-2-ones ( 10 to 18 ). The structures of newly prepared compounds have been confirmed from analytical and spectral data. 相似文献