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前向受激布里渊散射(F-SBS)是光纤中重要的三阶非线性效应,是进行外界物质识别和分析研究光纤物理特性的有力手段,成为近年研究的热点。本文通过对光纤中前向受激布里渊散射研究进展的调研和分析,整合了F-SBS的主要理论和传感原理,回顾了基于相位解调和能量转移探测的F-SBS测量手段,并重点介绍了本地光相位追溯技术、光力时域反射技术和光力时域分析技术等分布式传感技术。随着F-SBS传感器的逐渐实用化,对于F-SBS的高精度、高空间分辨力分布式测量的需求愈发显著,这将是未来光纤中前向受激布里渊散射的主要研究方向。 相似文献
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光纤式有源流量传感器是近年来发展起来的一种基于光纤传感技术、流量检测技术的新型流量传感器.目前,主要将金属薄膜的光热转换效应或电阻的热效应与光纤及光纤光栅的温度、应力特性(在流体环境下光的强度、频率、波长及相位等受温度、应力调制的特性)相结合并制得一类新型的光纤有源流量传感器,包括光纤光栅点式及光纤散射(布里渊、瑞利)分布式有源流量传感器.通过文献综述的方式来介绍有源光纤式流量传感器的工作原理、种类及其研究进展,旨在为今后研究提供方法. 相似文献
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分布式光纤温度传感器新测温原理的研究 总被引:10,自引:2,他引:10
介绍了分布式光纤温度传感器的工作原理和应用状况,分析了光纤中放大的自发拉曼散射现象及其时域特性.提出了一种基于光纤中放大的自发拉曼散射光脉冲信号温度效应的新温度测量原理,并将其应用于分布式光纤传感器系统,进而讨论了基于新测温原理的实验现象和实验数据. 相似文献
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光纤在土木工程中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文介绍了光纤传感器在土木工程应力场、应变场或速度场、温度场测试中的应用情况。介绍了分布式光纤压力传感器,变形测量传感器,光弹式压力传感器和光纤阵列传感方式及其在土木工程的应力、应变及速度测试当中的应用。以及在结构主动抗震的人工神经网络系统中的应用。及其发现前景的展望。 相似文献
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本文介绍了光纤传感器在土木工程结构测试、智能结构和智能材料中的应用情况。介绍了Bragg光栅光纤传感器,Fabry-Perot(FP)光纤传感器,高双折射光纤传感器和分布式光纤传感器,以及应用和北们测试的形式,及其发展前景的展望。 相似文献
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Standards are the basis for production enterprises to organize production ex-factory inspection trade 《中国标准化(英文版)》2008,25(1):24-25
Standards are the basis for production enterprises to organize production, ex-factory inspection, trade (delivery) and technical exchanges, product certification, quality arbitration and supervision.…… 相似文献
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Zusammenfassung Bei der Gestaltung von Ernteprozessen — beispielsweise des Prozesses Mähdrusch, Körnertransport und -abnahme — als transportverbundene Fließarbeitsverfahren mit mindestens zwei verschiedenen Arbeitsmitteln gibt es einen großen Optimierungsspielraum. Solche Prozesse sind mehrstufige Bedienungsprozesse mit gemischter Anordnung der Bedienungseinrichtungen. Außerdem besitzen sie stark ausgeprägte räumliche Aspekte. Es wird vor allem gezeigt, welche Merkmale solcher Prozesse in Simulationsmodellen abgebildet sein müssen, welche Zielgrößen in Abhängigkeit von welchen Einflußgrößen unter Berücksichtigung welcher Prozeßbedingungen ermittelt werden sollten und wie der Bewertungsprozeß zur Ermittlung der gewünschten Informationen gestaltet werden muß. 相似文献
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《中国标准化(英文版)》2014,(4)
正Responding to ISO’s appeal for survey for the to-be-developed ISO Strategy Plan for 2016-2020,SAC hosted a special workshop over the needs and comments of various fi elds on June 8 in Beijing.The workshop was attended by ISO President-elect and Ansteel General Manager Zhang Xiaogang,SAC Vice-Administrator Yu Xinli,and 30 experts from 相似文献
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《中国标准化(英文版)》2014,(5)
正The review group of Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation(APLAC)carried out a 4-day peer review of the proficiency testing provider(PTP)for China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment(CNAS)from July 28 to 31,2014.CNAS passed the PTP review with excellent performance.Two senior peer reviewers of APLAC made a comprehensive,rigorous and detailed review of CNAS’s PTP accreditation activities,and made the on-spot inspection of the review groups in Shanghai and Shenzhen respectively. 相似文献
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《中国标准化(英文版)》2014,(4)
正China and Greece Sign the Standardization Cooperation Agreement Witnessed by Chinese Premier Li Keqiang and Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras,AQSIQ Minister Zhi Shuping and ELOT Chairman and Executive Director Angelos Tolkas signed the SAC-ELOT Standardization Cooperation Agreement.The Agreement is one of the critical cooperation documents signed during Li Keqiang’s visit in Greece,encouraging China and Greece to 相似文献
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刘智洋 《中国标准化(英文版)》2014,(4):M0002-M0002
正The Chinese Premier Li Keqiang's recent trip to the UK has reinforced the China-UK comprehensive strategic partnership;just as the British Prime Minister David Cameron put it,"the relationship is gaining in strength,depth and understanding"after a bucket of business deals being inked worth more than 30 billion US dollars.From the first agreement signing in 2004 to the new agreement of mutual standards recognition and adoption in 相似文献
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《中国标准化(英文版)》2014,(4):3-3
正A national directory of standards complexes for strategic emerging sectors was recently developed and released jointly by 12governmental departments,namely,SAC,NDRC,MOST,MIIT,MEP,MOA,AQSIQ,State Forest Administration,State Administration of Science and Technology for National Defense,State Oceanic Administration and National Railway Administration. 相似文献
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《中国标准化(英文版)》2014,(4)
正Four new national standards on air pollutant emission control offi cially issued by the Ministry of Environment Protection(MEP)together with AQSIQ and SAC has been brought into force from July 1,2014.The Emission standard for air pollutants of coal-burning,oil-burning and gasfi red boilers,which is the strictest emission standard historically,will tackle the stubborn pollution problem of boilers and waste incineration in most of China’s regions. 相似文献
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《新型炭材料》2014,(6):460
New Carbon Materials is a bimonthly journal published with the permission of the Ministry of Science and Technology and of the State News and Publication Agency.The journal is sponsored by the Institute of Coal Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,and is published by Science Press.Aims and Scope 相似文献
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《中国标准化(英文版)》2014,(5):3-3
正Recently,National Copyright Administration of China(NCAC)has rewarded 215 organizations and 179 individuals for their outstanding efforts on investigating standards copyright infringement and piracy in 2013.Hua Jianhua,the Deputy-Director of National Standards Copyright Protection Workgroup Office won a third prize of the national individual award.In 2012,SAC set up the national standards copyright protection working group,and developed policies to crack down standards infringement and piracy behaviors and to strengthen standards copyright protection. 相似文献