时变种群系统最优收获控制的存在性

讨论了一类时变种群系统最优收获问题,利用S-Mazur引理证明了该系统最优收获控制的存在性.     

一类半线性种群系统最优收获控制的存在性

研究了一类半线性时变种群扩散系统的最优收获问题, 证明了最优收获控制的存在性.     

毒素影响下具有避难所的捕食-食饵系统的最优收获

研究一类毒素影响下具有避难所的捕食-食饵系统的最优收获问题.利用Jacobi矩阵的特征值和构造恰当的Lyapunov函数,证明了系统平衡点的局部稳定性和全局稳定性,并利用Pontryagin最大值原理得到了达到最优收获的平衡解.     

具避难所的次线性型食饵-捕食收获模型

讨论了一类具避难所的次线性型食饵-捕食收获模型.应用Hurwize判据和Dulac判据分析了系统平衡点的局部和全局性态,通过Pioncare-Bendixson环域定理证明了极限环的存在唯一性,利用Pontyagin最大值原理得到了两种群的最优收获策略.最终发现避难所对此系统具有稳定化作用,且最优收获策略对生物资源的可持续利用具有一定实用价值.     

竞争种群的最优收获控制

在研究竞争种群系统的最优收获工作的基础上，运用Banach不动点原理讨论了系统解的存在唯一性，并证明了最优收获控制的存在性，给出了最大值原理。     

周期种群扩散系统的非线性控制问题

讨论了周期种群扩散系统的非线性收获控制问题.利用Mazur's定理证明了最优收获控制的存在性,运用Gteax微分和J.L.Lions的变分不等式理论,给出了控制为最优的必要条件,得到了由积分-偏微分方程和变分不等式构成的最优性组.     

一类种群系统的最优收获

研究了一类线性时变种群扩散系统的最优收获问题，证明了最优收获控制的存在性，并且获得了最优控制的惟一性和应满足的必要条件．     

Gompertz模型的成年种群脉冲优化收获策略

研究了Gompertz模型的成年种群脉冲优化收获问题,证明了系统的正周期解的全局渐进稳定性,得到了系统的单位时间最大持续捕获量、最优捕获努力量,以及相应的最优群水平和正周期解.     

一类具有Lévy噪音的随机竞争系统的最优收获策略

研究了一类具有Lévy噪音随机竞争系统的最优收获问题.通过随机分析方法证明了相应解的随机一致有界性,进而针对给定的优化目标泛函,利用变分方法和对偶原理得到了收获策略的一个必要条件.     

时滞Logistic种群的控制问题:最优收获

研究一类带时滞的Logistic种群系统的最优收获问题.分析了状态系统的精确可控性,应用极大化序列法和Mazur定理证明了最优控制函数的存在性,利用Dubovitskii-Milyutin理论导出了最优性条件.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with