共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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研究了空时编码多载波码分多址系统(STBC MC—CDMA)盲信道估计技术。根据信道位于信号子空间的特点,提出基于信号子空间投影线性约束恒模算法(SP—LCCMA)的盲信道估计,避免了噪声子空间信道估计的缺点,将估计信道应用于STBC MC—CDMA系统多用户检测。仿真结果表明,提出算法的收敛速度和信干噪比(SINR)性能优于一般恒模算法。 相似文献
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为了在较少模数转换器(ADC)资源下,完成无数据辅助超宽带信号的较好接收,提出了一种基于压缩感知技术和盲信道波形估计的超宽带接收机结构。首先对接收的模拟信号进行随机映射并作低速率采样,接着利用基于最大似然准则的信号子空间压缩方法对基映射的信号进行盲信道波形估计,最后利用匹配跟踪算法解出原信道波形。计算机仿真表明,该方案能够在较少的ADC资源下,达到和传统高采样率接收机相近的性能。 相似文献
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深入分析了基于二阶统计特性的子空间盲信道估计算法,在分析得出MIMO—OFDM系统中的子空间盲信道估计方法不能用在发射天线数大于接收天线数这种情况下,引出了基于非冗余线性预编码的子空间盲估计算法。仿真结果表明,只要尸的取值合适,该算法就会有着很好的估计性能,并且通过分析发现,该算法的计算复杂度较小。 相似文献
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提出了一种新的基于子空间的盲信道估计方法。该方法利用时序反转空时分组编码,运用“虚拟接收天线”的方法进行盲信道估计,在一定程度上克服了传统的基于子空间的信道估计算法对MIMO系统中输入输出天线数目的要求限制。仿真结果证明了此方法有较好的信道估计性能。 相似文献
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Zhou Yi Feng Dazheng Liu Jianqiang 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》2006,23(1):44-47
The key of the subspace-based Direction Of Arrival (DOA) estimation lies in the estimation of signal subspace with high quality. In the case of uncorrelated signals while the signals are temporally correlated, a novel approach for the estimation of DOA in unknown correlated noise fields is proposed in this paper. The approach is based on the biorthogonality between a matrix and its Moore-Penrose pseudo inverse, and made no assumption on the spatial covariance matrix of the noise. The approach exploits the structural information of a set of spatio-temporal correlation matrices, and it can give a robust and precise estimation of signal subspace, so a precise estimation of DOA is obtained. Its performances are confirmed by computer simulation results. 相似文献
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散射中心是目标光学区电磁散射的基本特征,可反映目标精细物理结构.在建立精确描述目标高频电磁散射的三维CP-GTD模型的基础上,根据散射中心类型和位置参数的弱耦合性,提出基于三维ESPRIT方法估计目标全极化三维散射中心的位置,进而利用特征分析中信号子空间与噪声子空间的正交性和最小二乘方法,实现散射中心类型和相干极化散射矩阵的估计.与现有基于单极化观测模型的估计方法相比,所提方法不仅具有更好的估计性能与抗噪能力,而且能够直接估计出目标散射中心的相干散射矩阵,仿真实验验证了上述结论的正确性. 相似文献
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Sekihara K. Poeppel D. Marantz A. Koizumi H. Miyashita Y. 《IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering》1997,44(9):839-847
This paper proposes a method of localizing multiple current dipoles from spatio-temporal biomagnetic data. The method is based on the multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm and is tolerant of the influence of background brain activity. In this method, the noise covariance matrix is estimated using a portion of the data that contains noise, but does not contain any signal information. Then, a modified noise subspace projector is formed using the generalized eigenvectors of the noise and measured-data covariance matrices. The MUSIC localizer is calculated using this noise subspace projector and the noise covariance matrix. The results from a computer simulation have verified the effectiveness of the method. The method was then applied to source estimation for auditory-evoked fields elicited by syllable speech sounds. The results strongly suggest the method's effectiveness in removing the influence of background activity 相似文献
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A signal subspace approach for extracting visual evoked potentials (VEPs) from the background electroencephalogram (EEG) colored noise without the need for a prewhitening stage is proposed. Linear estimation of the clean signal is performed by minimizing signal distortion while maintaining the residual noise energy below some given threshold. The generalized eigendecomposition of the covariance matrices of a VEP signal and brain background EEG noise is used to transform them jointly to diagonal matrices. The generalized subspace is then decomposed into signal subspace and noise subspace. Enhancement is performed by nulling the components in the noise subspace and retaining the components in the signal subspace. The performance of the proposed algorithm is tested with simulated and real data, and compared with the recently proposed signal subspace techniques. With the simulated data, the algorithms are used to estimate the latencies of P(100), P(200), and P(300) of VEP signals corrupted by additive colored noise at different values of SNR. With the real data, the VEP signals are collected at Selayang Hospital, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and the capability of the proposed algorithm in detecting the latency of P(100) is obtained and compared with other subspace techniques. The ensemble averaging technique is used as a baseline for this comparison. The results indicated significant improvement by the proposed technique in terms of better accuracy and less failure rate. 相似文献
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运用特征子空间分析方法的关键问题在于信号或噪声子空间的估计,在实际中有些信号的统计特性通常是随时间变化的,这时需要随时根据新的阵列接收数据对信号或噪声子空间进行更新,以得到参数的实时估计值,在该文中建立了多维信号参量联合估计的3D Unitary ESPRIT算法,然后提出了基于球面平均 ULV分解的子空间跟踪算法,将子空间跟踪算法与多维信号多量联合估计算法相结合,得到多维时变信号参数的跟踪估计算法,仿真计算结果验证了该算法的有效性。 相似文献