对偶半模与自反半模

本文在半模范畴中建立了对偶半模与自反半模的概念，并把模范畴中有关模的对偶性与自反性的结果完整地推广到半模范畴中。     

模的结构

本文引进了投射根、半自反根概念,讨论了亚投射性、半自反性和无挠性之间的关系,并对环进行了分类。     

半模的张量积

本文引入了半模的张量积的泛性定义，给出了半模范畴中的有向正向系的上极限以及任意一个半模同态的上核，讨论了半模张量积的若干性质，主要结果是：证明了张量函子保持半模的右正合性和上积，并且上积保持半模的平坦性，半模范畴中的张量函子保持上极限和上核．     

伪i-内射半模

主要引进了伪i-内射半模的定义,并根据对偶原则,参照k-投射半模及内射模的结论,得到了伪i-内射半模的一些很好的性质,从而实现了把环中内射模的某屿性质在半环中内射半模方面的部分推广.     

关于Gpp环和Gp-内射模的若干讨论

讨论了Gpp环和Gp-内射模的一些性质;讨论了Gp-内射模和R-内射模的关系及Gp-内射模和Gpp环的若干联系.最后讨论了和Gpp环有关的有限生成模的投射盖问题.     

F—半完备环与F—半完备模

本文给出了Ｆ－半备完环的一个刻划：环Ｒ是Ｆ－半完备的当且仅当对任意有限生成左理想Ｒａ１＋Ｒａ２＋．．．Ｒａｎ，其中ａｔ∈Ｒ（ｉ＝１，２．．．ｎ）．Ｒ／（Ｒａ１＋Ｒａ２＋．．．＋Ｒａｎ）均有投射覆盖，并把它推广到模上，此外，还得到了投射模的自同态环是半单环的充要条件。     

关于半对偶化模的Gorenstein模的稳定性

本文研究了相对于半对偶化模C的Gorenstein模（即Gorenstein C-投射模,Gorenstein C-内射模和Gorenstein C-平坦模）的稳定性的问题.利用同调的方法,获得了Gorenstein C-投射（C-内射,C-平坦）模具有很好的稳定性的结果,推广了Gorenstein投射（内射,平坦）模具有很好的稳定性的结果.     

弱直投射模和弱直内射模

引入了弱直投射和弱直内射模的概念，给出了它们的一些性质。使用弱直投射和弱直内射模刻划了遗传环、半遗传环、半单环和ＱＦ－环。     

Kleene代数及相关半模结构

Kleene代数在理论计算机科学中具有基础而特殊的重要性,Kleene模、布尔模和动态代数等与Kleene代数密切相关的半模结构在程序的语义逻辑及推理中发挥着十分重要的作用.将半环和半模等代数系统作为基本构架,研究了理论计算机科学中的Kleene代数、Kleene模和归纳~*-半环等重要概念,并将这些对象统一为序~*-半环上称为归纳半模的代数结构.进一步,提出并讨论了弱归纳半模、伪归纳半模以及伪弱归纳半模等相关概念.     

相对于半对偶化模的Gorenstein同调维数与Auslander范畴

设$R$是一个局部noether环. 我们在本文中研究了相对于半对偶化模$C$的Gorenstein投射, 内射与平坦模. 给出了$C$-Gorenstein同调维数与$\hat{R}$的Auslander范畴之间的关系.     

拟主k-投射半模(英文)

In this paper,we principally introduce the concept of quasiprincipally k-projective semimodules,on the basis of the theories of k-projective semimodules and quasi-principally modules,we get some good properties of quasi-principally k-projective semimodules,therefore generalize some properties of quasi-principally modules of ring and k-projective semimodules of semiring to quasi-principally k-projective semimodules of semiring.     

Ni-内射半模及其性质

主要引进了Ni-内射半模的概念,并结合环中N-内射模与半环中内射半模的性质,得到了关于Ni-内射半模的一些性质,这些性质是内射模与内射半模性质的推广.     

A Note on the Radical of a Module Category

We characterize the finiteness of the representation type of an artin algebra in terms of the behavior of the projective covers and the injective envelopes of the simple modules with respect to the infinite radical of the module category. In case the algebra is representation-finite, we show that the nilpotency of the radical of the module category is the maximal depth of the composites of these maps, which is independent from the maximal length of the indecomposable modules.     

On V-semirings and Semirings All of Whose Cyclic Semimodules Are Injective

In this article, we introduce and study V- and CI-semirings—semirings all of whose simple and cyclic, respectively, semimodules are injective. We describe V-semirings for some classes of semirings and establish some fundamental properties of V-semirings. We show that all Jacobson-semisimple V-semirings are V-rings. We also completely describe the bounded distributive lattices, Gelfand, subtractive, semisimple, and antibounded, semirings that are CI-semirings. Applying these results, we give complete characterizations of congruence-simple subtractive and congruence-simple antibounded CI-semirings which solve two earlier open problems for these classes of CI-semirings.     

Projective semimodules over semirings with valuations in nonnegative integers

We introduce semirings with valuations in nonnegative integers and prove that all projective semimodules over them are free.