共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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本文采用在液氮温度下的低温变形和室温下传统变形进行比较,系统研究了银包套单芯,银包套多芯,合金外包套银内包套多芯带材经过低温变形和室温变形后的组织结构,以及最终热处理后的电流传输性能和抗拉伸性能.结果表明,低温变形过程中,由于外包套材料硬化,改善了外包套材料和超导芯之间的变形差异性,使得变形更有效地传递到陶瓷超导芯上,超导芯密度明显大于室温变形,银超界面相对平整,超导晶粒取向相对一致.此外,低温变形后,Bi2223带材的抗拉伸性能明显增加.低温变形的这种作用对于银包套单芯和多芯带材试样十分明显,而对于合金外包套带材试样相对较小. 相似文献
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本文首次研究了Bi3+在具有单斜结构的复合氧化物Ca2YSbO6中的激发和荧光光谱。发现Ca2YSbO6对于Bi3+是一个很有效的基质,该磷光体在315nm激发下,Bi3+产生很强的宽带发射,峰值位于400nm。荧光强度随Bi3+化学组成的改变发生明显规律性的变化,当Bi3+浓度为0.04摩尔时发光尤为有效。该磷光体有可能成为黑光灯粉和合成维生素c光化反应的光源。 相似文献
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H. Hübel M. Guttormsen K. P. Blume J. Recht A. von Grumbkow K. Hardt P. Schüler Y. K. Agarwal A. Maj 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1983,314(1):89-95
High spin states in203, 205Bi, populated in the203, 205Tl (α,4n) reactions, have been studied using gamma-ray and conversion-electron spectroscopy. Several previously unobserved isomeric transitions were identified by electron-electron coincidence measurements in both isotopes and in205Bi a new isomer was found. The observed states can be explained as arising from couplings of the oddh 9/2 proton to neutron states in the neighbouring Pb cores. Reduced transition probabilities are derived and discussed. 相似文献
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本文叙述了锗酸铋晶体的生长。采用二波耦合光路测试BGO晶体的衍射效率和增益系数,研究BGO晶体的二波耦合中光波的位相变化。 相似文献
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内切轧制是新的高温超导Bi2223/Ag带材加工方法.本文采用内切轧制进行高温超导Bi2223/Ag多芯带材加工实验,研究不同压下率(εh)的中间形变对带材组织、结构和性能的影响.研究结果表明,内切轧制中带材的形变属于两向延伸、一向压缩形变,其宽展延伸十分明显,随εh增加而增大;XRD分析结果表明,内切轧制中εh变化对带材相组成、Bi2223相含量和织构度影响不显著;SEM观察和Ic测试表明,εh的增加使带材致密性增强并提高Ic,但是这种作用一定程度上因银超界面而受到抑制. 相似文献
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Bernard Jacquier 《Journal of luminescence》1975,10(2):95-102
The luminescence of rare earth oxychlorides LnOCL:Bi (with Ln = La and Y) is studied in detail. The main excitation bands, responsible for the blue and UV fluorescences, are attributed to the bismuth activator substituting for Ln3+ in the rare earth tetragonal site. The weak shoulder of these bands and the complex decay times are assumed due to a parasitical phase, La2O3 or Y2O3 doped by bismuth, an X-ray analysis confirming their presence in the samples. Finally, the existence of these phases does not seem to have an important effect upon the interpretation of the luminescence processes of the main center, as shown by the configuration curve model. 相似文献
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The spectra of transitions from the autoionization states of bismuth ions are studied in the wavelength region from 170 to 500 Å. More than twenty transitions from the levels of configurations accompanied by excitation of the inner 5d subshell in the Bi V, Bi IV, and Bi III ions are identified and their autoionization widths are measured. In addition, transitions from the highly excited 5d 10 np levels (n=8–11) in the Bi V ion are identified and the ionization potential is refined. 相似文献
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A. N. Andreyev D. Ackermann F. P. Heßberger S. Hofmann M. Huyse I. Kojouharov B. Kindler B. Lommel G. Münzenberg R. D. Page K. Van de Vel P. Van Duppen K. Heyde 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2003,18(1):55-64
Alpha-decay of the new nuclide 184Bi has been studied in the complete-fusion reaction 93Nb(94Mo, 3n)184Bi at the velocity filter SHIP. The evaporation residues were separated in-flight and subsequently identified on the basis of recoil-
, recoil-
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analysis and excitation functions measurements. Two
-decaying isomeric states in 184Bi with half-life values of 13(2) ms and 6.6(1.5) ms were identified. The
-branching ratio of 180Tl was deduced for the first time as
. Improved data on the fine-structure
-decay of 186Bi were obtained in the 93Nb(95Mo, 2n)186Bi reaction. A similarity of the decay energies and half-life values of 184,186Bi is pointed out and a possible explanation for this effect is suggested.Received: 14 March 2003, Revised: 29 April 2003, Published online: 2 September 2003PACS:
23.60.+e
decay - 27.70.+q
- 27.80.+w
K. Heyde: Present address: EP-ISOLDE, CERN, CH-1211, Geneva 23, Switzerland. 相似文献
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V.N. Kopylov 《Solid State Communications》1980,33(4):427-428