基于恒模类的盲均衡算法的仿真研究

本文阐述了用于信道盲均衡的恒模算法的数学模型和基本原理。对近年来出现的恒模算法的改进算法——变步长恒模算法、修正恒模算法、多模算法、修正多模算法和双模式恒模算法进行了分析和仿真。仿真结果表明,与恒模算法相比,变步长恒模算法和多模算法有较小的剩余误差和较快收敛速度。修正恒模算法和修正多模算法则克服了信道传榆引起的相位偏移。     

一种求解单调非线性方程组的凸组合算法

将求解单调非线性方程组的CGD算法和MPRP算法的下降方向进行凸组合,构造出新的下降方向,从而提出新的算法,并给出新算法的全局收敛性定理.通过数值实验比较新算法与CGD算法和MPRP算法的结果,可知新算法优于原算法.     

MIMO-OFDM系统中LDPC码的改进型最小和译码算法研究

LDPC码的译码通常是利用BP译码算法来实现的,但是BP译码算法的硬件电路复杂.虽然最小和译码算法能够简化BP译码算法,但它是以牺牲性能为代价的.为了让译码算法在复杂度和译码性能之间取得较好的折衷,针对最小和译码算法的性能缺陷,利用最小均方误差准则,提出一种改进型最小和译码算法,最后将该算法应用于M IMO-OFDM系统中.仿真结果表明,与BP译码算法以及最小和译码算法相比,改进型最小和译码算法能够在降低算法复杂度的同时保持良好的译码性能.     

基于自编码器和密度的融合离群点检测算法

针对基于栈式自编码器的离群点(SAE)检测算法和基于密度的离群点(LOF)检测算法检测精度不高的问题,提出了将SAE算法和LOF算法相结合的SAE-LOF算法.该算法的核心是对单独的SAE算法和LOF算法加入"投票"思想,通过神经网络训练权重,计算SAE算法和LOF算法加权投票结果,进而检测离群点.首先,训练并测试SA...     

Powell搜索法和惯性权重非线性调整局部收缩微粒

提出一种求解无约束最优化问题的新的混合算法Powell搜索法和惯性权重非线性调整局部收缩微粒群算法的混合算法. 该算法不需要计算梯度, 容易应用于实际问题中. 通过对微粒群算法的修正, 使混合算法具有更加精确和快速的收敛性. 首先利用20个基准测试函数进行仿真计算比较, 计算结果表明, 新混合算法在求解质量和收敛速率上都优于其他算法（PSO, GPSO和NM PSO算法）. 其次, 将新混合算法和最新的各种协同PSO算法进行分析比较. 结果表明, 新混合算法在解的搜索质量、 效率和关于初始点的鲁棒性方面都远优于其他算法.     

基于LwIP的TCP拥塞控制方法的改进

RFC2001和RFC2081文档描述了TCP拥塞控制方法,主要有慢启动算法、拥塞避免算法、快速重传算法和快速恢复算法;RFC2582和RFC3782文档描述了快速恢复算法NewReno修正。本文结合开源嵌入式TCP/IP协议栈LwIP,详细阐述了慢启动算法、拥塞避免算法、快速重传算法和快速恢复算法的实现方法,并根据TCP的快速恢复算法NewReno修正对LwIP的TCP拥塞控制方法的实现提出了改进建议。     

自适应局部增强微分进化改进算法

在分析微分进化算法基本原理基础上,为加快算法收敛速度,对其交叉概率和交叉因子进行自适应调整改进;为增强算法局部搜索能力,引入局部增强算子和扰动因子改进算法,即自适应局部增强微分进化算法。选取5个典型测试函数,将改进后算法与PSO算法、微分进化算法和局部增强微分进化算法仿真比较。仿真结果表明:自适应局部增强微分进化算法为收敛时间最短、迭代次数最少的优化算法,验证了算法改进的有效性。     

Powell搜索法和惯性权重非线性调整局部收缩微粒群算法的混合算法

提出一种求解无约束最优化问题的新的混合算法Powell搜索法和惯性权重非线性调整局部收缩微粒群算法的混合算法.该算法不需要计算梯度, 容易应用于实际问题中.通过对微粒群算法的修正, 使混合算法具有更加精确和快速的收敛性.首先利用20个基准测试函数进行仿真计算比较, 计算结果表明, 新混合算法在求解质量和收敛速率上都优于其他算法(PSO, GPSO和NM-PSO算法).其次, 将新混合算法和最新的各种协同PSO算法进行分析比较.结果表明, 新混合算法在解的搜索质量、效率和关于初始点的鲁棒性方面都远优于其他算法.     

一种全局优化的两阶段算法

为了提高算法的有效性,利用梯度算法和粒子群算法独立的运行机制,采用驱赶技术和重新初始化部分群体的技术,提出了一种基于梯度下降法和粒子群算法的两阶段优化算法,并对新算法进行了理论分析和数值仿真.数值结果显示新算法比单纯梯度算法有更好的全局优化能力,比单纯粒子群算法有更快的收敛速度和更高的精度.新算法求解质量更高,运行更稳定.     

一种基于堆的快速排序算法

堆排序算法具有低时间复杂度和低空间复杂度的优点;但对原始序列的有序性不敏感。快速排序算法是在平均情况下公认的高速算法;但有较高空间复杂度。对两个算法扬长避短,设计了一种新的排序算法HQSort;并从理论和实例两个角度分析了该算法的效率,在不同量级的数据集上对该算法和三种经典排序算法进行了对比运行和测试,验证了该算法不仅在时间效率上优于其他算法,而且在辅助存储空间上比快速排序算法减少约50%。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-