共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 984 毫秒
1.
盲多用户检测技术是第三代移动通信的关键技术,本文仿真分析了DS-CDMA通信系统中盲多用户检测的Kalman滤波算法的性能.并且将子空间算法和Kalman滤波算法进行结合,使得盲多用户检测的Kalman滤波算法的计算量大大降低. 相似文献
2.
考虑实际的MC-CDMA上行链路,深入研究了基于RLS算法实现的MOE(RLS-MOE)盲自适应多用户检测,提出了MC-CDMA系统下一种基于子空间约束RLS的半盲多用户检测算法.在MOE盲多用户检测的基础上,利用小区内用户的已知扩频码设计了一种MOE半盲多用户检测器.将子空间方法和RLS算法相结合提出一种基于子空间约束的RLS 算法,使用该算法自适应得到MOE的权向量.本文算法利用所有已知用户的扩频码抑制了小区内用户的干扰,子空间约束的RLS 算法降低了噪声的影响,从而改善了系统的性能.修正的PASTd算法实现了信号的自适应跟踪,大大降低了计算量.仿真实验表明,本文算法的输出信干噪比和误码率性能优于RLS-MOE盲多用户检测,更接近于最优值. 相似文献
3.
4.
盲多用户检测因其抑制多址干扰的能力,在CDMA系统中具有非常重要的作用。盲多用户检测因其需要很少的信息,而具有更好的适应性。本文具体介绍了四种主要的盲多用户自适应检测算法,LMS算法、RLS算法、APA算法和Kalman滤波算法,并给出计算机仿真结果,比较了四种算法的性能。 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
DS-CDMA通信系统中基于独立分量分析的盲多用户检测 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文研究了直接序列扩频码分多址(DS-CDMA)通信系统的多用户检测问题,提出了基于独立分量分析(ICA)方法的盲多用户检测算法,实现多用户信号的盲检测。该方法不需知道用户的扩频码就可完成多用户信号的盲检测。仿真结果验证了本文提出的方法的优良性能。 相似文献
8.
在分析阵列天线接收的多径CDMA信号的基础上,发掘阵列信号子空间与扩频用户伪码序列的关系,对传统的子空间波束成形器结构做了改进,提出一种新的基于盲波束成形的伪随机码序列盲估计算法。算法采用复独立分量分析法迭代,得到盲波束成形器系数,能在波达方向未知的情况下,估计各个用户的扩频序列。本文同时提出一种基于盲波束形成的异步多径CDMA信号多用户检测算法,可以在未知各个用户扩频码和波达方向的先验知识条件下,完成多径异步CDMA信号的多用户检测。算法由于同时利用了扩频增益和阵列天线分集增益,相比于单天线多用户检测算法性能有所提高。理论分析和仿真结果验证了算法的可行性。 相似文献
9.
10.
恒模算法(CMA)是一种广泛应用于阵列处理、均衡、多用户检测中的盲算法.最小二乘恒模算法(LSCMA)由于其全局收敛性及稳定性受到关注.本文针对CDMA系统下行链路,基站知道小区内用户码字而小区外干扰用户码字未知的情形,提出一种适用的半盲LSCM多用户检测(MuD)算法.它将非盲多用户检测(本文中选用解相关MUD)与盲多用户检测技术(本文中选用LSCM检测器)相结合,首先根据小区内已知用户的信息,利用解相关MUD抵消小区内其它用户的干扰,接着利用LSCM算法抵消剩余的干扰.文中将SB-LSCM算法与已经提出的半盲解相关算法、LSCM算法和解相关算法进行了复杂度、SIR和BER性能的比较,并对SB-LSCM算法的SIR性能进行了理论分析.仿真结果表明SB-LSCM算法能够获得与半盲解相关相当的SIR的性能,但是其复杂度更低且在系统负荷大时能够获得优于半盲解相关算法的BER性能.另外,SB-SLCM算法能够获得较LSCM算法更快的收敛速度以及更加优良的性能. 相似文献
11.
Blind adaptive multiuser detection based on Kalman filtering 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
Xian-Da Zhang Wei Wei 《Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on》2002,50(1):87-95
Although several Kalman filtering algorithms have been presented for adaptive multiuser detection, none is "blind" due to requiring training data sequences and/or more knowledge than the spreading waveform and delay of the desired user. This paper proposes a novel blind adaptive multiuser detector based on Kalman filtering and compares it with previously published LMS and RLS algorithms for blind adaptive multiuser detection. It is shown that the steady-state excess output energy of the Kalman filtering algorithm is identically zero for a stationary environment. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the new Kalman filtering algorithm 相似文献
12.
13.
该文针对时变频率选择性衰落信道下高阶连续相位调制(CPM)信号盲均衡中存在的均衡性能较差、复杂度较高以及收敛速度慢等问题,从双向自适应信道均衡的角度出发,将线性调制信号均衡中使用的前后向自适应软输入软输出(FABA-SISO)算法推广,建立一种新的基于FABA-SISO的信道盲均衡方法,并结合逐幸存处理(PSP)思想和Kalman滤波,提出一种适用于高阶CPM信号的自适应盲均衡算法。该算法通过使用FABA-SISO算法,同时利用过去、现在和将来的观察数据进行Kalman滤波信道估计,有效改善了信道估计的精度,同时使用PSP算法来降低系统的复杂度,使得算法具有较好的工程应用性。仿真结果表明所提算法具有良好的盲均衡性能以及收敛性。 相似文献
14.
随着数字移动通信技术的飞速发展,以码分多址(CDMA)为核心的第三代移动通信(3G)技术已经走入人们的日常生活。CDMA系统具有容量大、软容量、抗多径衰落强等优点,但多址干扰(MAI)的存在却严重的影响了系统的性能和容量,因此如何消除和抑制这种干扰就成了CDMA技术研究的热门话题之一,第三代移动通信系统已经将多用户检测技术(MUD)作为克服多址干扰的有效方法之一。文中主要研究了直接序列扩频码分多址(DS-CDMA)系统中的盲多用户检测算法,深入的研究了基于卡尔曼滤波的盲多用户检测算法,通过在卡尔曼滤波算法上引入子空间提高了原有卡尔曼滤波算法的效率。 相似文献
15.
16.
Fuzzy step size least mean square algorithm tuned linearly constrained constant modulus algorithm for multi‐carrier code division multiple access blind multiuser detector
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《International Journal of Communication Systems》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Adaptive fuzzy logic step size least mean square algorithm (FLCLMS) tuning unit is designed to adjust the step size of the linear constrained constant modulus algorithm for blind multiuser detection (MUD) in multi‐carrier code division multiple access (MC‐CDMA) systems is presented. In wireless communications system, the conventional constant modulus algorithm for blind MUD has some disadvantages such as slow convergence speed and phase rotation. To overcome these shortages, a modified constant modulus algorithm was developed for blind multiuser detector. On the basis of the deterministic behavior of the FLCLMS algorithm, it has also proposed simplification over the cost function calculation, obtaining more efficient algorithm and creating new perspective for the MUD implementation. The proposed algorithm ensures the algorithm convergence to the desired user and suppresses the multiple access interference in this cost function. Thus, the performance of the system is improved. The computational experiments show that the proposed FLCLMS not only can find optimal or closed‐to‐optimal solutions but also can obtain the low computation complexity both better and more robust results than existing algorithm reported recently in the literature. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
17.
18.
在现有盲自适应多用户检测技术基础上,本文提出一种更具有实际应用价值的基于干扰空间线性MMSE盲自适应多用户检测器及其相应的基于干扰自相关矩阵C1跟踪算法。数学分析和仿真结果表明:与现有盲自适应多用户检测器相比,该检测器具有更低的实现复杂度、更快的跟踪速度和更强的健壮性。 相似文献
19.
S. Nayeb Nazar W.-P. Zhu M.O. Ahmad M.N.S. Swamy 《Circuits, Systems, and Signal Processing》2004,23(5):409-432
In this paper, the problem of multiuser detection for synchronous code division
multiple access systems in both additive white Gaussian noise and multipath channels is
addressed. A new multiuser detection receiver that uses an adaptive blind array along with
an adaptive parallel interference canceler is proposed. The replacement of a conventional
antenna array with a two-dimensional RAKE receiver is also considered for frequency
selective Rayleigh fading channels. By using a constrained optimization criterion along
with the gradient-projection algorithm, a blind algorithm for the adaptation of the array response
vector is proposed. The new algorithm is superior to a few typical blind algorithms
in the literature in terms of both performance and computational complexity. The proposed
receiver has the ability to cancel very strong multiple access interference coming from the
same direction as the desired signal. Simulation results are presented to show the excellent
performance of the proposed combination scheme in comparison to that of using either a
multiuser detection or adaptive antenna arrays in a severe near-far situation. 相似文献