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The use of dynamic aging in heat treatment improves the mechanical properties of alloys, first of all, the strength characteristics under conditions of static (both short- and long-term) and cyclic loading and the resistance to brittle and ductile fracture. Therefore, the processes of dynamic aging that can be treated as a variant of thermomechanical treatment have been studied in detail in several works and have been used for strengthening parts made of steels of pearlitic, martensitic, and austenitic classes, beryllium bronze. Duralumin-type alloys, etc. At the same time, data on the effect of dynarrlic aging on the properties of titanium alloys are very scarce. The present article is devoted to this problem.Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 7, pp. 16 – 20, July, 1996.  相似文献   

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1.  Characteristics of the mechanical properties of titanium alloy VT22 are found to be nonlinearly dependent on the heat-treatment parameters. As a rule, the strength increases, and the plasticity decreases with increasing temperature of the first step, the heating temperature for quenching, and the cooling rate, and with decreasing aging temperature.
2.  Effects of the paired interaction between the heat-treatment parameters under investigation, i.e., the dependence of the effect of each of the parameters in vestigated on the level of the other parameters, are characteristic for alloy VT22.
3.  Alloy VT22 is hardened during heat treatment at low cooling rates (but no lower than 3.5°C/min).
4.  Computational equations are proposed for adjustment of the aging temperature during the heat treatment of welded subassemblies.
Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 3, pp. 46–49, March, 1990.  相似文献   

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A standard regime of heat treatment has been developed for semifinished products of VT22 alloy manufactured by the conventional technology (casting + deformation). However, it gives a comparatively low level of crack resistance in the case of granular technology (hot isostatic pressing + deformation). In this connection it became necessary to refine the regime of heat treatment of the granulated VT22 alloy. The present work concerns the effect of different regimes of heat treatment on the size and shape of segregations of the ct-phase, investigated with the aim of improving the crack resistance characteristics of granulated VT22.  相似文献   

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Conclusions Isothermal treatment of alloy KhN35VT results in a long-term strength and, particularly, long-term plasticity at 650°C that are higher than after standard heat treatment, and short-term characteristics that are somewhat lower.Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 7, pp. 35–37, July, 1971.  相似文献   

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Welding of preforms of titanium alloys causes deformation and the formation of cold cracks under the action of welding stresses. The residual stresses which appear in other operations in manufacturing structures (forging, mechanical treatment, etc.) in combination with welding stresses cause a still greater warping and deformation leading to failure of the structures. The present paper concerns the processes of relaxation, laws of gas saturation, and changes in the mechanical properties in heat treatment of titanium alloy VT20. Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 12, pp. 17–21, December, 1998.  相似文献   

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VIAM Scientific-Industrial Association; Verkhne-Saldinsk Metal-Working Production Association. Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 3, pp. 22–25, March, 1992.  相似文献   

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Vacuum furnaces with a cylindrical chamber, with a rectangular-cross-section chamber, and special-purpose furnaces produced by SECO/WARWICK are considered. Examples of the use of vacuum furnaces for hardening, tempering, and carburizing are given. Prospects for improvement of the furnaces are considered.  相似文献   

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