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基于线性状态观测器的混沌同步及其在保密通信中的应用 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
给出了一类基于线性状态观测器混沌或超混沌同步的方案,并将其应用到混沌保密通信中。对观测器的理论分析表明,该方案的同步误差收敛速率是由观测器的增益参数θ来决定的;θ越大,同步误差的收敛速率越快。最后通过对Roessler系统的仿真研究,验证了该方案的有效性。 相似文献
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本文基于工程上广为应用的非线性观测器思想,设计了一种混沌通信系统的同步设计方法:针对最新提出的统一混沌系统模型,采用状态观测器同步理论,通过设计合适的状态观测器,研究了随机扰动存在的情况下的混沌系统同步问题.对本文所考虑的观测器,还可以通过改变的值来调整观测器的参数,以满足一定的性能指标要求,从而在实际上更具有应用价值.该方法无需计算同步的条件李亚普诺夫指数,而且对噪声有一定的鲁棒性.通过MTLAB 6.5仿真,表明了该方法的有效性. 相似文献
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基于状态观测器的超混沌同步方法研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
研究超混沌系统同步问题,指出现有超混沌同步方法存在的缺点,及基于状态观测器的超混沌同步方法,并且应用于单向耦合蔡氏电路构成的超混沌系统同步设计. 相似文献
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研究一种基于状态观测器的混沌投影同步,得到驱动系统和响应系统对应变量成比例.该设计方案从系统稳定性出发,通过极点配置和设计驱动系统的状态观测器,得到控制器,实现了一类离散混沌系统的投影同步.在混沌控制过程,改变奴役系统的控制器使比例因子增大或减小.因此,根据需要可以任意改变比例因子,实现相空间自由地拉伸和收缩,这一特性在保密通信方面有一定的应用前景.通过对Henon混沌系统和超混沌广义Henon映射的数值仿真,表明理论分析的正确性. 相似文献
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基于状态观测器方法,研究分段线性连续混沌系统的鲁棒H∞同步问题。在同时考虑系统噪声和信道噪声的情况下,构造H∞意义下的状态观测器,使噪声对混沌同步的影响最小。状态观测器的设计可通过求解特定的线性矩阵不等式(LMI)获得。对蔡氏电路的仿真表明,用该方法设计的混沌同步系统具有较强的抗干扰能力。 相似文献
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针对具有传输干扰的混沌系统的同步问题,提出一种新的全状态射影同步方案.利用Lyapunov稳定性理论,设计了混沌系统的非线性观测器,得到了具有传输干扰的混沌系统射影同步的充分条件.该方案不仅能够得到以特定缩放因子的射影同步,并且可以在不降低可控性的条件下,根据控制的情况,任意调整缩放因子.利用鲁棒稳定性理论进一步证明了所提方案可大大减小传输干扰对混沌射影同步的影响,从而得到了满意的混沌全状态射影同步.最后,以陈氏系统为例,进行数值仿真,验证了所提方案能够有效地抑制混沌同步系统的信道干扰,得到混沌系统的全状态射影同步. 相似文献
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MA Jun-shan GU Wen-hua 《光电子快报》2006,2(3):192-194
Chaotic communicationis of great interest because ofa potential applications in secure communications andspread spectrumcommunications .Asemiconductor lasersubject to optical feedback is known to have complexdynamic behavior ,and it can produce chaotic wa… 相似文献
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Mismatch robustness and its effects on security of chaotic optical communication system based on injection-locking chaos synchronization are studied numerically by establishing the corresponding SIMULINK model. Unlike previous studies, we focus on the communication relating issues when parameter mismatches are considered. The mismatch robustness of generalized synchronization is discussed firstly in terms of cross-correlation coefficient and synchronization error. Decoding performances as well as the effects of message strength are examined for both with and without mismatch cases. Effects of injection strength on system decoding performances are also investigated by examining the chaos-pass filtering effect. Finally, a modified decoding scheme is brought forward to improve the system decoding capability. Results show that the system under consideration exhibits unconspicuous difference in both synchronization and decoding characteristics when large parameter mismatches are considered. The system based on injection-locking chaos synchronization is inappropriate for the applications where high transmission security is necessary. 相似文献
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Jiang G.-P. Tang W. K.-S. Chen G. 《IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers》2006,53(12):2739-2745
In this paper, a new approach for synchronization of complex dynamical networks is proposed based on state observer design. Unlike the common diagonally coupling networks, where full state coupling is typically needed between two nodes, here it is suggested that only a scalar coupling signal is required to achieve network synchronization. Some conditions for synchronization, in the form of an inequality, are established based on the Lyapunov stability theory, which can be transformed to a linear matrix inequality and easily solved by a numerical toolbox. Two typical dynamical network configurations, i.e., global coupling and nearest-neighbor coupling, with each node being a modified Chua's circuit, are simulated. It is demonstrated that the proposed scheme is effective in achieving the expected chaos synchronization in the complex network 相似文献
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Guo-Ping Jiang Wei Xing Zheng Wallace Kit-Sang Tang Guanrong Chen 《Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, IEEE Transactions on》2006,53(2):110-114
In this paper, a new scheme based on integral observer approach is designed for a class of chaotic systems to achieve synchronization. Unlike the proportional observer approach, the proposed scheme is demonstrated to be effective under a noisy environment in the transmission channel. Based on the Lyapunov stability theory, a sufficient condition for synchronization is derived in the form of a Lyapunov inequality. This Lyapunov inequality is further transformed into a linear matrix inequality (LMI) form by using the Schur theorem and some matrix operation techniques, which can be easily solved by the LMI toolboxes for the design of suitable control gains. It is demonstrated with the Murali-Lakshmanan-Chua system that a better noise suppression and a faster convergence speed can be achieved for chaos synchronization by using this integral observer scheme, as compared with the traditional proportional observer approach. 相似文献