共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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George E. White 《CMAJ》1943,49(4):317-318
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Bertisch SM Schomer A Kelly EE Baloa LA Hueser LE Pittman SD Malhotra A 《Applied psychophysiology and biofeedback》2011,36(3):173-179
Data suggest that device-guided paced respiration (<10 breaths/min) may reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients. We
hypothesized that daily device-guided slow breathing may lower blood pressure in patients with hypertension and obstructive
sleep apnea (OSA). In this one-arm pilot study, we enrolled 25 subjects with hypertension and OSA. Subjects were asked to
perform device-guided paced respiration 30 min a day for 8 weeks. Our primary outcome was change in office systolic and diastolic
blood pressures from baseline to 8 weeks. Twenty-four subjects completed the study. Mean baseline blood pressure was 140.0 ± 10.2 mmHg
systolic and 82.7 ± 8.9 mmHg diastolic. Complete device data were available for 17 subjects. Mean device adherence was 81 ± 24%
and 51% achieved a mean breath rate ≤10 breaths/min over 8 weeks. Three subjects had changes in their anti-hypertensive medications
during the study. Among the remaining 21 subjects, mean difference in office blood pressure from baseline to 8 weeks was −9.6 ± 11.8 mmHg
systolic (p ≤ 0.01) and −2.52 ± 8.9 mmHg diastolic (p = 0.21). Device-guided paced respiration may lower systolic blood pressure in patients with hypertension and OSA; however,
our findings need to be confirmed with larger randomized controlled trials. 相似文献
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H. H. McGarry 《CMAJ》1939,41(4):354-356
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Youngmin Oh Jeong-Tae Kim Mi-Kyeong Kim You-Jin Chang Keeseon Eom Jung-Gi Park Ki-Man Lee Kang-Hyeon Choe Jin-Young An 《The Korean journal of parasitology》2014,52(5):541-543
Sparganosis is a rare parasitic disease caused by migrating plerocercoid tapeworm larva of the genus Spirometra. Infection in humans is mainly caused by the ingestion of raw or inadequately cooked flesh of infected frogs, snakes, and chickens. Here, we report a rare case of a 45-year-old man who was admitted to our hospital with left lower chest pain. The chest radiograph and computed tomography (CT) scan revealed localized pleural effusion in the left lower lobe; further, peripheral blood eosinophilia and eosinophilic pleural effusion were present. Percutaneous catheter drainage was performed, which revealed long worm-shaped material that was identified as a sparganum by DNA sequencing. The patient showed clinical improvement after drainage of the sparganum. This study demonstrates the importance of considering parasitic diseases in the differential diagnosis of eosinophilic pleural effusion. 相似文献
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