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1.
稀土元素测定方法的研究进展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
综述了稀土元素测定方法(包括电感耦合等离子体质谱法、电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法、原子吸收光谱法、荧光光度法、紫外-可见分光光度法、高效液相色谱法、电化学方法、常规化学分析法和在线联用技术等)的研究进展(引用文献37篇)。  相似文献   

2.
流动注射-氢化物发生-原子吸收光谱法测定胃必治中铋   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
采用流动注射(FI)、氢化物发生(HG)、原子吸收光谱(AAS)联用的方法,考察了各试验参数对测定抗酸药胃必治中铋的影响。方法具有分析速度快、样品用量少、灵敏度高、选择性强等特点。用于实际样品的分析,结果满意。  相似文献   

3.
流动注射分析法与多种仪器分析联用的进展   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
对流动注射分析法(FIA)与多种仪器分析方法,包括分光光度法、电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法(ICP-AES)、原子吸收光谱法(AAS)、化学发光法(CL)、荧光光度法、电化学分析法、生物传感器、毛细管电泳、免疫分析法等联用在最近两年中的新进展作了评述,引述文献42篇.  相似文献   

4.
对锡及其化合物的检测方法,包括分光光度法、原子吸收光谱法、氢化物发生-原子荧光光谱法、电化学法、电感耦合等离子体发射光谱、X射线荧光光谱法、气相色谱以及各种联用技术测定总锡和有机锡进行了综述。引用文献32篇。  相似文献   

5.
六价铬测定方法的进展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
文章阐述了2000-2007年来国内外Cr(Ⅵ)的测定方法,包括分光光度法、原子吸收光谱法、电化学分析法等.引用文献49篇.  相似文献   

6.
综述了近年(2000-2016年)来国内外中药中痕量铅的测定方法的研究进展,包括原子吸收光谱法、紫外-可见分光光度法、原子发射光谱法、原子荧光光谱法、电化学分析法、高效液相色谱法、质谱法和生物传感器法等(引用文献112篇)。  相似文献   

7.
综述了铁矿石中砷含量的测定方法研究进展,主要包括分光光度法、原子吸收光谱法、原子荧光光谱法、电感耦合等离子体-原子发射光谱法、电感耦合等离子体质谱法和X射线荧光光谱法等(引用文献45篇)。  相似文献   

8.
综述了地质样品中总锡分析方法(包括容量法、分光光度法、氢化物发生-原子荧光光谱法、原子吸收光谱法、极谱法、原子发射光谱法、电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法、电感耦合等离子体质谱法、X射线荧光光谱法)的研究进展。  相似文献   

9.
《分析化学》2012,(5):800
(ISBN 978-7-122-08815-4)该书阐述了目前冶金行业常用的各种仪器分析方法,包括紫外和可见分光光度法、原子吸收光谱法、原子荧光光谱法、原子发射光谱法、X射线荧光光谱法、金属中碳硫氧氮氢的分析方法、电化学分析法等常用仪器分析方法以及冶金标  相似文献   

10.
金属材料分析(Ⅰ)   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
评述了2006~2007年两年间,金属材料分析领域的国内现状与进展概况.内容包括:称量分析法;滴定分析法;分子光谱分析(分光光度法、催化动力学分光光度法);原子光谱分析(原子吸收光谱法、原子荧光光谱法、原子发射光谱法、质谱分析法、X-射线荧光光谱法);电化学分析;金属中气体分析;原位分析;标准分析方法制定与标准物质(标准样品)研制;不确定度评定等在金属材料分析中的应用进展.  相似文献   

11.
Solid sampling (SS) graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS) and solution-based (SB) methods of GFAAS, flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS), inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) were elaborated and/or optimized for the determination of Cr, Fe and Mn trace elements used as dopants in lithium niobate optical crystals.  相似文献   

12.
Source of contamination of the soil and water with oil can be exactly identified by a set of instrumental methods such as atomic absorption spectrometry, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, atomic emission spectroscopy, X-ray fluorescence analysis, and inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometry.  相似文献   

13.
In this work, a sensitive and simple method for the determination of tellurium was developed by hyphenation of electrically heated quartz tube atomic absorption spectrometry and tellurium hydride trapping on platinum-coated tungsten coil. With a mixture of Ar and H2, tellurium hydride was transported to tungsten coil for trapping at 390 °C and releasing at 1200 °C. A limit of detection (LOD, 3σ) of 0.08 ng mL− 1 was obtained with 1 min trapping (1.5 mL sampling volume), and enhancement factor was 28 compared to conventional hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry. The LOD was better or at least comparable to literature levels involving on-line trapping and some other sophisticated instrumental method such as graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GF-AAS) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), and it can be further lowered down to 0.03 ng mL− 1 by increasing the trapping time to 4 min. The platinum coating was stable for 300 firings without sensitivity loss. Interference and its alleviation were studied in detail. The proposed method was applied to the determination of tellurium in several geological standard reference materials, and the results were found in good agreement with the certified values.  相似文献   

14.
Miró M  Estela JM  Cerdà V 《Talanta》2004,63(2):201-223
In the earlier parts of this series of reviews [1] and [2], the most relevant flowing stream techniques (namely, segmented flow analysis, continuous flow analysis, flow injection (FI) analysis, sequential injection (SI) analysis, multicommuted flow injection analysis and multisyringe flow injection analysis) applied to the determination of several core inorganic parameters for water quality assessment, such as nutrients and anionic species including nitrogen, sulfur and halogen compounds, were described.In the present paper, flow techniques are presented as powerful analytical tools for the environmental monitoring of metal ions (alkaline and alkaline-earth metals, and elemental and harmful transition metals) as well as to perform both multielemental and speciation analysis in water samples. The potentials of flow techniques for automated sample treatment involving on-line analyte separation and/or pre-concentration are also discussed in the body of the text, and demonstrated for each individual ion with a variety of strategies successfully applied to trace analysis. In this context, the coupling of flow methodologies with atomic spectrometric techniques such as flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS), electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ETAAS), inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICPMS) or hydride-generation (HG)/cold-vapor (CV) approaches, launching the so-called hyphenated techniques, is specially worth mentioning.  相似文献   

15.
Various improvements in flow-injection systems involving on-line separation and preconcentration by gas diffusion, ion-exchange and liquid—liquid extraction are reviewed and their merits are discussed. On-line preconcentration systems based on gas diffusion are described for the spectrophotometric determination of cyanide, fluoride and ammonia. Different gas/liquid separation devices for hydride-generation and cold-vapour atomic absorption spectrometry (a.a.s.) are compared. Systems are outlined for on-line column preconcentration of cobalt, nickel, vanadium, beryllium and cerium for inductively-coupled plasma/atomic emission spectrometry, and for combinations of column preconcentration with hydride-generation and cold-vapour a.a.s for the determination of ultratrace selenium and mercury. An on-line liquid—liquid extraction/flame a.a.s. system capable of achieving 60-fold enhancement for lead is reported; the limit of detection is 0.02 μg ml?.  相似文献   

16.
Vanadium is recognized worldwide as the most abundant metallic constituent in petroleum. It is causing undesired side effects in the refining process, and corrosion in oil-fired power plants. Consequently, it is the most widely determined metal in petroleum and its derivatives. This paper offers a critical review of analytical methods based on atomic spectrometric techniques, particularly flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS), electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ET AAS), inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES), inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). In addition an overview is provided of the sample pretreatment and preparation procedures for vanadium determination in petroleum and petroleum products. Also included are the most recent studies about speciation and fractionation analysis using atomic spectrometric techniques.  相似文献   

17.
单一稀土元素检测方法的新近进展   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文对1999~2004年间有关单一稀土元素检测方法的研究进展进行了综述,内容包括原子吸收/原子荧光光谱法,荧光光度法,X-射线荧光光谱法,中子活化分析,电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法、电感耦合等离子体质谱法以及其干扰效应、进样技术和分析应用.引用文献127篇.  相似文献   

18.
Summary An investigation through interlaboratory comparison using different analytical techniques has been carried out in order to assess the suitability of a plasma protein solution as a source for a trace element reference material in clinical analysis. Reasonable agreement was obtained for a number of elements from the range studied: Al, Ba, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Se, Sr, V and Zn. The techniques used included flame and furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS and ETA-AAS), furnace atomic emission spectrometry (ETA-AES), inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES), inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), and simultaneous multi-element atomic absorption spectrometry (SIMAAC). Results indicated that this plasma protein solution may prove useful as a source for a reference material covering trace element levels outwith the range found in normal human plasma.
Humanalbumin als Referenzmaterial für Spurenelemente
  相似文献   

19.
介绍了食品中无机盐前处理和检测技术研究进展,主要阐述了包括火焰原子吸收光谱法、石墨炉原子吸收光谱法、电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法、原子荧光光谱法、X射线荧光光谱法及联用等技术在近年来的应用,并对以后的发展方向进行了展望。  相似文献   

20.
A sample pretreatment technique for silicon nitride involving digestion and matrix/traces separation was developed by means of radiotracers and applied to analysis of this material by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. The results obtained for a high purity silicon nitride material by these methods are compared each with the other and with those obtained by neutron activation analysis. The limits of detection and the capabilities of the methods are compared and discussed.  相似文献   

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