The KKM principle in abstract convex spaces: Equivalent formulations and applications

The partial KKM principle for an abstract convex space is an abstract form of the classical KKM theorem. A KKM space is an abstract convex space satisfying the partial KKM principle and its “open” version. In this paper, we clearly derive a sequence of a dozen statements which characterize the KKM spaces and equivalent formulations of the partial KKM principle. As their applications, we add more than a dozen statements including generalized formulations of von Neumann minimax theorem, von Neumann intersection lemma, the Nash equilibrium theorem, and the Fan type minimax inequalities for any KKM spaces. Consequently, this paper unifies and enlarges previously known several proper examples of such statements for particular types of KKM spaces.     

拓扑空间上的重合点定理,广义截口定理

首先利用古典的KKM原理证明一般拓扑空间上的KKM型定理并给出一个全交定理,然后作为应用讨论非紧的拓扑空间上重合点定理和广义截口定理.所得结论推广和改进了许多已知结果.     

Generalized KKM-type theorems for weakly generalized KKM mapping with some applications

In this paper, we establish some new generalized KKM-type theorems based on weakly generalized KKM mapping without any convexity structure in topological spaces. As applications, some minimax inequalities and an existence theorem of equilibrium points for an abstract generalized vector equilibrium problem are proved in topological spaces. The results presented in this paper unify and generalize some known results in recent literature.     

一般化凸空间上极大极小不等式及其应用

我们首先改进了已有的KKM型定理,然后根据改进后的KKM型定理得到了一般化凸空间上的KyFan型极大极小不等式,最后利用它给出了Fan-Kneser型不等式族及其一些应用.我们的结论对文献中的相应结果进行了改进和一般化。     

FC-度量空间中的匹配定理及其对抽象经济的应用

利用KKM技巧,建立了FC-度量空间中转移紧开值映射的Ky Fan匹配定理.作为应用,获得了FC-度量空间中的Ky Fan重合定理、定性对策和抽象经济的平衡存在定理.结论统一、改进和推广了一些近期文献的已知结果.     

抽象凸空间上的弱KKM映射, 相交定理和极大极小不等式

In this paper,we introduce the concept of weakly KKM map on an abstract convex space without any topology and linear structure,and obtain Fan＇s matching theorem and intersection theorem under very weak assumptions on abstract convex spaces.Finally,we give several minimax inequality theorems as applications.These results generalize and improve many known results in recent literature.     

拓扑空间上的KKM定理,不动点定理,广义变分不等式

引进没有任何凸结构的拓扑空间上的广义R-KKM映射的定义并利用古典的KKM原理得到一般拓扑空间上的KKM型定理以及若干个变形结果,然后作为应用给出了非紧的拓扑空间上不动点定理和广义变分不等式解的存在性定理.     

一般化凸空间上截口定理及其对择一不等式的应用

我们根据一般化凸空间上的KKM型定理得到了截口定理,然后作为它的应用讨论了若干个择一不等式.最后,引进了一个具体的一般化凸空间并在该空间上讨论了择一不等式解的存在性问题.     

一般化凸空间上KKM定理的另一种形式及其应用

§1Introductionandpreliminaries In1929,Knaster,Kuratowski,andMazurkiewicz(simply,KKM)[1]deducedthe celebratedKKMtheorem.TheKKMtheory,firstcalledbySehiePark,isthestudyof applicationsofvariousequivalentformulationsoftheclassicalKKMprinciple[2].Atthe beginning,thetheorywasmainlystudiedonconvexsubsetsofHausdorfftopologicalvector spaces[3],butlater,ithasbeenextendedtoconvexspacesbyLassonde[4],andtospaces havingcertainfamiliesofcontractiblesubsets(simply,C-spacesorH-spaces)by Horvath[5].Mor…     

Coincidence theorem for admissible set-valued mappings and its applications in FC-spaces

A new coincidence theorem for admissible set-valued mappings is proved in FC-spaces with a more general convexity structure. As applications, an abstract variational inequality, a KKM type theorem and a fixed point theorem are obtained. Our results generalize and improve the corresponding results in the literature.     

G-凸空间中的KKM定理，匹配定理和截口定理

在G-凸空间中证明了一些新的KKM型定理．作为应用,在G-凸空间中得到了一些新的匹配定理和截口定理,所得结果改进和推广了[2,3,7]中的相关结果．     

拓扑空间上不动点和具有上下界的变分不等式

ωω根据广义凸空间上的KKM型定理和Fan-Browder型不动点定理, 得到了没有凸和线性结构且没有紧致框架的拓扑空间上的Φ -映射和弱Φ -映射的若干个新的不动点定理. 作为应用, 在非紧致的拓扑空间上讨论了具有上下界的变分不等式解的存在性问题.     

概率区间空间中的新型KKM定理及应用*

本文建立了概率区间空间的概念,并在此框架下建立了一个新型的KKM定理。作为应用我们得到了概率区间空间中的一个新的极大极小定理和截口定理,匹配定理及一些重合点定理。所得结果均是全新的,它们不仅包含了Vom Neumann[7]中的主要结果,而且将[1][3～4][6],[8]中的相应结果推广到概率区间空间。     

非紧的一般化凸空间上不动点定理和supinfsup不等式

利用一般化凸空间上的KKM型定理得到有限交定理,然后作为应用讨论了在没有紧性限制的一般化凸空间上集值映射的不动点的存在问题以及Von Neumann-Fan型supinfsup不等式(等式)问题,最后给出了极大极小等式.     

Remarks on some basic concepts in the KKM theory

In the KKM theory, some authors adopt the concepts of the compact closure (ccl), compact interior (cint), transfer compactly closed-valued multimap, transfer compactly l.s.c. multimap, and transfer compactly local intersection property, respectively, instead of the closure, interior, closed-valued multimap, l.s.c. multimap, and possession of a finite open cover property. In this paper, we show that such adoption is inappropriate and artificial. In fact, any theorem with a term with “transfer” attached is equivalent to the corresponding one without “transfer”. Moreover, we can invalidate terms with “compactly” attached by giving a finer topology on the underlying space. In such ways, we obtain simpler formulations of KKM type theorems, Fan-Browder type fixed point theorems, and other results in the KKM theory on abstract convex spaces.     

Some applications of the Knaster-Kuratowski and Mazurkiewicz principle in hyperconvex metric spaces

In this paper, as applications of the Knaster-Kuratowski and Mazurkiewicz principle in the hyperconvex version, we obtain the Ky Fan type matching theorems for closed and open covers. As applications, some intersection theorems which are hyperconvex versions of corresponding results due to Alexandroff and Pasynkoff, Fan, Klee, Horváth, and Lassonde are established. Then, the Ky Fan type best approximation theorem and Schauder-Tychonoff fixed-point theorem (i.e., Fan-Glicksberg fixed-point theorem) for set-valued mappings in noncompact hyperconvex spaces are also given. Finally, we obtain a general form of the Browder-Fan fixed-point theorem for set-valued mappings in noncompact hyperconvex spaces. These results include corresponding results in the literature as special cases.     

一般拓扑空间上的KKM定理,匹配定理,重合点定理

引进没有任何凸结构的拓扑空间上的广义R-KKM映射的定义,并利用古典的KKM原理得到一般拓扑空间上的KKM型定理,然后利用该结果得到Lassonde型匹配定理和Klee型相交定理,最后作为应用给出非紧的拓扑空间上不动点定理和重合点存在定理.推广和改进了文献中的相应结果.     

拓扑序空间中的广义向量值均衡问题

利用一个KKM型定理,在拓扑序空间中,建立了关于广义向量值均衡问题解的某些新的存在性定理.     

KKM定理的一个推广

本文引入了Z-空间概念,定义了一类新的映射：Z-KKM映射,推广了著名的FKKM定理及其它各种形式的KKM定理.     

General KKM Theorem with Applications to Minimax and Variational Inequalities

In this paper, a general version of the KKM theorem is derived by using the concept of generalized KKM mappings introduced by Chang and Zhang. By employing our general KKM theorem, we obtain a general minimax inequality which contains several existing ones as special cases. As applications of our general minimax inequality, we derive an existence result for saddle-point problems under general setting. We also establish several existence results for generalized variation inequalities and generalized quasi-variational inequalities.