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1.
In recent years, various chaotic equation based pseudorandom number generators have been proposed. However, the chaotic equations are all defined in the real number field. In this paper, an equation is proposed and proved to be chaotic in the imaginary axis. And a pseudorandom number generator is constructed based on the chaotic equation. The alteration of the definitional domain of the chaotic equation from the real number field to the complex one provides a new approach to the construction of chaotic equations, and a new method to generate pseudorandom number sequences accordingly. Both theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the sequences generated by the proposed pseudorandom number generator possess many good properties.  相似文献   

2.
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郑俊  胡汉平 《中国物理 B》2020,29(9):90502-090502
When chaotic systems are implemented on finite precision machines, it will lead to the problem of dynamical degradation. Aiming at this problem, most previous related works have been proposed to improve the dynamical degradation of low-dimensional chaotic maps. This paper presents a novel method to construct high-dimensional digital chaotic systems in the domain of finite computing precision. The model is proposed by coupling a high-dimensional digital system with a continuous chaotic system. A rigorous proof is given that the controlled digital system is chaotic in the sense of Devaney's definition of chaos. Numerical experimental results for different high-dimensional digital systems indicate that the proposed method can overcome the degradation problem and construct high-dimensional digital chaos with complicated dynamical properties. Based on the construction method, a kind of pseudorandom number generator (PRNG) is also proposed as an application.  相似文献   

3.
陈小军  李赞  白宝明  蔡觉平 《物理学报》2011,60(6):64215-064215
将模糊关系的概念引入混沌伪随机序列复杂度的测度方法之中,提出了一种新的混沌伪随机序列复杂度测度方法——模糊关系熵(fuzzy relationship entropy,简记为F-REn)测度方法,并推导了F-REn的两个基本性质.仿真结果表明,该测度方法能够有效测度混沌伪随机序列的复杂度,与近似熵(ApEn)测度方法和符号熵测度方法相比,F-REn测度具有更加好的对序列符号空间的适用性、更加小的对测量维度的敏感性和更加强的对分辨率参数的鲁棒性.关键词:混沌伪随机序列模糊理论复杂度  相似文献   

4.
切比雪夫光混沌发生器的优化   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
研究了利用马赫-曾德尔干涉仪来构造扩频序列的设计方法,并对以往提出的切比雪夫光混沌序列发生器的构造原理和方案进行了分析,针对其受到器件尺寸限制的不足,提出了利用余弦函数的性质对其改进的新方案,从而消除了原方案在设计上的局限性.同时通过外加电压对马赫-曾德尔干涉仪两臂折射率的调节增加了波长适应性功能,使得光混沌序列发生器可以在不同的入射波长下得到不同的切比雪夫光混沌序列.关键词:切比雪夫映射混沌序列Lyapunov指数光混沌序列发生器  相似文献   

5.
蒙特卡罗方法是数值模拟中一个很常用的计算方法,应用范围很广泛,并常常作为数值仿真算法的基准.概率模型和伪随机数发生器是蒙特卡罗法中两个很重要的组成部分,它们决定了蒙特卡罗法的正确性和计算精度.本文提出了一种比较充分的检验方法-三维介质辐射对称性检验法,它可在不同条件下对各种伪随机数程序进行无限制的检验,在更精细的层次上区分伪随机数发生器的优劣,同时还可检验概率模型的正确性.  相似文献   

6.
单梁  梁彦  李军  王执铨 《物理学报》2007,56(8):4366-4371
利用改进的状态Riccati方程法,实现了统一混沌系统的状态同步控制.具有给定稳定度的状态调节器改善了系统同步过程的动态性能.理论推导和仿真实验均说明误差系统是渐近稳定的,与传统状态Riccati方程法的对比仿真实验表明,系统同步的动态性能得到了改善.关键词:统一混沌系统混沌同步状态Riccati方程  相似文献   

7.
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杨征  马松华  方建平 《中国物理 B》2011,20(4):40301-040301
In this paper,an improved projective approach is used to obtain the variable separation solutions with two arbitrary functions of the (2+1)-dimensional Broek-Kaup equation with variable coefficients (VCBK). Based on the derived solitary wave solution and using a known chaotic system,some novel chaotic solutions are investigated.  相似文献   

8.
    
Considering the security of a communication system, designing a high-dimensional complex chaotic system suitable for chaotic synchronization has become a key problem in chaotic secure communication. In this paper, a new 5-D hyperchaotic system with high order nonlinear terms was constructed and proved to be hyperchaotic by dynamical characterization characteristics, the maximum Lyapunov exponent was close to 2, and there was a better permutation entropy index, while a valid chaotic sequence could be generated in three cycles in the FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array)-based implementation. A multivariable nonlinear feedback synchronous controller based on FPGA was proposed to design and implement synchronization of high order complex hyperchaotic systems. The results show that the error signal converged to 0 rapidly under the effect of the nonlinear feedback synchronous controller. This lays the foundation for the synchronization of high order complex chaotic systems.  相似文献   

9.
一种新型的混沌伪随机数发生器   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
王蕾  汪芙平  王赞基 《物理学报》2006,55(8):3964-3968
针对z-logistic这类特殊的混沌映射,实现了有限位计算精度下其真实演化轨道的精确计算.将该生成轨道的二值粗粒化输出用作伪随机序列,很大程度上保留了定义在实数域上混沌随机数发生器作为理想信息源的统计特性和随机特性,使得这种伪随机数发生器优良的统计分布和密码学性能得到理论上的强力支持.此外,该伪随机数发生器的周期长度可准确预测,采用简单算法可有效排除产生短周期的弱密钥,克服了传统混沌伪随机数发生器存在弱密钥且无法简单排除的重大缺陷.理论分析和数值实验验证了这种新型混沌伪随机数发生器在周期长度、统计分布和关键词:混沌伪随机数发生器信息源  相似文献   

10.
陈莎莎  张建忠  杨玲珍  梁君生  王云才 《物理学报》2011,60(1):10501-010501
利用光反馈半导体激光器产生的混沌激光作为随机数发生器的物理熵源,通过8位 ADC将熵源信息转化为二进制码,并经后续差分运算处理改善其随机性,最终获得了1 Gbit/s的随机数.所产生的随机数通过了NIST Special Publication 800-22的全部测试项.关键词:混沌激光随机数发生器半导体激光器模数转换  相似文献   

11.
雷军  马松华  方建平 《物理学报》2011,60(5):50302-050302
利用投射方程法和变量分离法,得到(2+1)维破裂孤子方程的新显式精确解. 根据得到的孤立波解,利用 Weierstrassp 函数,构造出多方孤子局域结构. 利用两个混沌系统研究了破裂孤子方程的混沌行为.关键词:投射方程法破裂孤子方程多方孤子混沌行为  相似文献   

12.
  总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2       下载免费PDF全文
汪茂胜  侯中怀  辛厚文 《中国物理》2006,15(11):2553-2557
Synchronization and coherence of chaotic Morris--Lecar (ML) neural networks havebeen investigated by numerical methods. The synchronization of the neurons can beenhanced by increasing the number of the shortcuts, even though all neurons arechaotic when uncoupled. Moreover, the coherence of the neurons exhibits anon-monotonic dependence on the density of shortcuts. There is an optimal number ofshortcuts at which the neurons' motion is most ordered, i.e. the order parameter(the characteristic correlation time) that is introduced to measure the coherence ofthe neurons has a maximum. These phenomena imply that stochastic shortcuts can tamespatiotemporal chaos. The effects of the coupling strength have also been studied.The value of the optimal number of shortcuts goes down as the coupling strengthincreases.  相似文献   

13.
Recent studies have shown that explosive synchronization transitions can be observed in networks of phase oscillators [Gómez-Garden es J,Gómez S,Arenas A and Moreno Y 2011 Phys.Rev.Lett.106 128701] and chaotic oscillators [Leyva I,Sevilla-Escoboza R,BuldúJ M,Sendin a-Nadal I,Gómez-Garden es J,Arenas A,Moreno Y,Gómez S,Jaimes-Reátegui R and Boccaletti S 2012 Phys.Rev.Lett.108 168702].Here,we study the effect of different chaotic dynamics on the synchronization transitions in small world networks and scale free networks.The continuous transition is discovered for Rssler systems in both of the above complex networks.However,explosive transitions take place for the coupled Lorenz systems,and the main reason is the abrupt change of dynamics before achieving complete synchronization.Our results show that the explosive synchronization transitions are accompanied by the change of system dynamics.  相似文献   

14.
Betweenness centrality is taken as a sensible indicator of the synchronizability of complex networks. To test whether betweenness centrality is a proper measure of the synchronizability in specific realizations of random networks, this paper adds edges to the networks and then evaluates the changes of betweenness centrality and network synchronizability. It finds that the two quantities vary independently.  相似文献   

15.
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王圣军  吴枝喜  董海荣  陈关荣 《中国物理 B》2011,20(4):48903-048903
Betweenness centrality is taken as a sensible indicator of the synchronizability of complex networks. To test whether betweenness centrality is a proper measure of the synchronizability in specific realizations of random networks,this paper adds edges to the networks and then evaluates the changes of betweenness centrality and network synchronizability. It finds that the two quantities vary independently.  相似文献   

16.
To increase the variety and security of communication, we present the definitions of modified projective synchronization with complex scaling factors (CMPS) of real chaotic systems and complex chaotic systems, where complex scaling factors establish a link between real chaos and complex chaos. Considering all situations of unknown parameters and pseudo-gradient condition, we design adaptive CMPS schemes based on the speed-gradient method for the real drive chaotic system and complex response chaotic system and for the complex drive chaotic system and the real response chaotic system, respectively. The convergence factors and dynamical control strength are added to regulate the convergence speed and increase robustness. Numerical simulations verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the presented schemes.  相似文献   

17.
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张夏衍  张国基  李璇  任亚洲  伍杰华 《中国物理 B》2016,25(5):54201-054201
A novel image encryption method based on the random sequence generated from the generalized information domain and permutation–diffusion architecture is proposed. The random sequence is generated by reconstruction from the generalized information file and discrete trajectory extraction from the data stream. The trajectory address sequence is used to generate a P-box to shuffle the plain image while random sequences are treated as keystreams. A new factor called drift factor is employed to accelerate and enhance the performance of the random sequence generator. An initial value is introduced to make the encryption method an approximately one-time pad. Experimental results show that the random sequences pass the NIST statistical test with a high ratio and extensive analysis demonstrates that the new encryption scheme has superior security.  相似文献   

18.
一种新型混沌产生器   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
禹思敏 《物理学报》2004,53(12):4111-4119
通过构造一个转折点值α可变的三分段线性奇函数,研究一种新型混沌产生器.这种混沌产生器的主要特征是,随着转折点值α在0<α≤1范围内变化时,系统从倍周期分岔进 入混沌状态,可产生双层单螺旋、单层单螺旋、双层双螺旋和单层双螺旋四种不同类型的混沌吸引子,其中双层单螺旋和双层双螺旋为本电路实验中所发现的两类新型混沌吸引子.分析了这种混沌产 生器随α值在0<α≤1范围内变化时的分岔图、李雅普诺夫指数谱、最大李雅普诺夫指 数λ_max以及单层双螺旋和双层双螺旋的功率谱.在此基础上设计硬件电路,进行了计算机模拟和电路实关键词:混沌产生器双层双螺旋双层单螺旋电路实验  相似文献   

19.
    
Due to the influence of finite calculation accuracy and binary quantization method, the performance of chaotic binary sequences has been degraded in varying degrees, and some sequences emerge as multi-period phenomena. Aiming at the problem that it is difficult to accurately detect this phenomenon, this paper proposes a multi-period positioning algorithm (MPPA), which can accurately detect and locate the accurate period and local period phenomena contained in chaotic binary sequences. In order to test the effectiveness and correctness of the algorithm, the multi-period characteristics of logistic binary sequences with different calculation accuracy are analyzed. MPPA evaluates the randomness of binary sequences from a new perspective, which provides a new idea for the analysis of cryptographic security of chaotic sequences.  相似文献   

20.
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This paper investigates how to address the chaos problem in a permanent magnet synchronous generator(PMSG)in a wind turbine system.Predictive control approach is proposed to suppress chaotic behavior and make operating stable;the advantage of this method is that it can only be applied to one state of the wind turbine system.The use of the genetic algorithms to estimate the optimal parameter values of the wind turbine leads to maximization of the power generation.Moreover,some simulation results are included to visualize the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method.  相似文献   

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