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1.
分析了物联网感知层、网络层和应用层的主要安全威胁,给出了相应的安全策略和措施,有助于物联网的安全评测和风险评估,加强物联网信息安全保障,使物联网安全可控。  相似文献   

2.
随着物联网技术的广泛应用,大量的RFID和无线传感器需要接入网络,海量的关键信息数据需要通过网络传递,使得物联网相比较传统网络对网络安全提出了更高的要求,因此提出了一种基于SDN的物联网安全架构,利用SDN技术控制与转发相分离、网络虚拟化等特点,整合网络安全资源,从网络全局角度分析安全风险、执行安全策略,将物联网各层面的安全问题进行集中分析处理,简化物联网末端安全设施的部署。在给出基于SDN的物联网安全架构基础上,分析介绍了应用层、控制层、感知层的安全模块和安全策略,最后给出了下一步开展研究工作的重点和方向。  相似文献   

3.
随着计算机广泛应用以及技术提升程度的不断升级,互联网的热浪尚未退去,物联网的高潮又在形成。分析了物联网感知层,网络层和应用层的主要安全威胁,给出了相应的安全策略和措施,有助于物联网的安全评策和风险评估,加强物联网信息安全保障,使物联网安全可控。  相似文献   

4.
本文就物联网及其安全问题展开,介绍了物联网,阐述了物联网面临的安全威胁及相应防护措施,分别从感知层、网络层、应用层等几方面对物联网安全问题进行研究,最后提出了对物联网安全性的未来展望.  相似文献   

5.
罗奎  杜向华 《移动信息》2023,45(7):177-180
随着物联网技术的发展,物联网安全问题也逐渐受到重视。文中首先介绍了物联网安全技术的发展现状,包括安全协议、安全机制和安全服务等。然后,介绍了物联网防护手段,包括安全策略、认证机制、安全机制和安全管理等。最后,提出了未来物联网安全技术的发展趋势和建议,希望能提升物联网的安全性。  相似文献   

6.
从物联网体系结构:识别感知层、传输层、应用层开始介绍,然后根据各层次分析了物联网可能遭受的安全威胁,最后分析了物联网的关键安全技术。  相似文献   

7.
文章分析了华为OceanConnect物联网平台与腾讯云物联网平台终端设备接入的安全性,提出了基于可信计算的安全的物联网架构。基于云平台的可信物联网安全架构在继承了传统云平台的物联网架构优势的基础上,充分发挥了可信计算中可信启动、安全存储、可信网络连接等优势,保障了数据的安全采集和传输。  相似文献   

8.
物联网安全初探   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
孙建华  陈昌祥 《通信技术》2012,45(7):100-102
首先介绍了物联网的基本概念和物联网的三层体系结构,概括了物联网安全的新挑战和物联网安全大众化、轻量级、非对称、复杂性等主要特点,然后分别从感知层、网络层和应用层分析了物联网的安全威胁,最后提出了物联网安全体系结构。物联网安全需要对物联网感知层、网络层和应用层进行有效的安全保障,以应对其面临的安全威胁,并且还要能够对各个层次的安全防护手段进行统一的管理。  相似文献   

9.
未来的移动终端面临更多的安全威胁.本文在对未来移动终端的安全要求和面临的安全威胁进行全面分析的基础上,基于分割控制、可信认证,专用处理的设计思想,提出了一种开放的可信移动终端的设计方案.并采用多种安全防护机制增强终端系统安全性。  相似文献   

10.
物联网分布范围的广泛性、节点的移动性以及业务应用的复杂性给物联网的安全带来严峻挑战。根据物联网的架构和特点,划分物联网的安全体系,并分析了不同层面所面临的多种安全问题。分别从物联网末端节点、感知层、网络层、应用层、管理控制五个层面全面分析了物联网可能面临的多种安全威胁,并在此基础上提出了物联网面临的安全需求。  相似文献   

11.
近年来,中国物联网政策支持力度不断加大,技术创新成果接连涌现,各领域应用持续深化,产业规模保持快速增长。本论文以物联网接入边界为切入点,探讨了物联网安全接入问题的解决方案。设计了基于可信计算3.0的物联网可信网关,以及安全管理中心,构建了可信的物联网安全边界接入系统。为各种异构物联网终端设备提供了安全屏障,隔绝了针对于物联网设备的网络安全威胁。  相似文献   

12.
The Internet of things (IoT) is a multiple heterogeneous network,and its perception layer is often faced with various security threats.As the bridge between the perception layer and the network layer,the IoT gateway should have the security management function to prevent the security issue from spreading to the upper layer.According to the current security deficiencies in IoT gateway,a universal IoT gateway security system was proposed based on the IoT gateway middleware technology.Various security protocols or algorithms can be embedded in IoT gateway security system,and the modeling and analysis can help the design and implementation of IoT gateway.The formal modeling and verification of the IoT gateway security system was performed by timed automata.The results show that the IoT gateway security system satisfies the security properties of confidentiality,availability,authenticity,robustness,integrity and freshness.  相似文献   

13.
Internet of things (IoT) is a developing technology with a lot of scope in the future. It can ease various different tasks for us. On one hand, IoT is useful for us, on the other hand, it has many serious security threats, like data breaches, side-channel attacks, and virus and data authentication. Classical cryptographic algorithms, like the Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA) algorithm, work well under the classical computers. But the technology is slowly shifting towards quantum computing, which has immense processing power and is more than enough to break the current cryptographic algorithms easily. So it is required that we have to design quantum cryptographic algorithms to prevent our systems from security breaches even before quantum computers come in the market for commercial uses. IoT will also be one of the disciplines, which needs to be secured to prevent any malicious activities. In this paper, we review the common security threats in IoT and the presently available solutions with their drawbacks. Then quantum cryptography is introduced with some of its variations. And finally, the analysis has been carried out in terms of the pros and cons of implementing quantum cryptography for IoT security.  相似文献   

14.
NB-IoT技术以其全覆盖、低功耗、低成本的明显优势,克服了传统物联网技术功耗大、成本高、覆盖性差、碎片化、难以规模应用的缺点,已经在远程抄表、资产跟踪、智慧医疗、智慧农业等物联网应用场景中应用。但基于NB-IoT技术的物联网安全隐患对其在众多领域的应用提出了新的挑战。针对面临的安全威胁,首先分析基于NB-IoT技术的物联网安全需求,同时提出基于NB-IoT技术的物联网安全域划分,并按照安全域的划分描绘出基于NB-IoT技术的物联网安全参考模型,最后结合安全参考模型提出了基于NB-IoT技术的物联网安全功能架构。上述研究对基于NB-IoT技术的物联网安全防护设计具有借鉴意义。  相似文献   

15.
谢萍  刘孝颂 《电信科学》2020,36(12):139-146
与传统互联网相比,由于基于SDN的物联网覆盖面更广、连接的设备更多、传输的数据更复杂等原因,还存在很多安全方面的技术挑战。提出了在SDN物联网中加入一个基于区块链的安全层作为安全网关,对进入物联网的数据进行一次性的精确验证,各安全网关作为平等的区块链节点加入区块链系统,结合区块链系统的可追踪和不可篡改性,提高了SDN物联网部署的安全性能和效率。  相似文献   

16.
Trust management has been proven to be a useful technology for providing security service and as a consequence has been used in many applications such as P2P,Grid,ad hoc network and so on.However,few researches about trust mechanism for Internet of Things(IoT) could be found in the literature,though we argue that considerable necessity is held for applying trust mechanism to IoT.In this paper,we establish a formal trust management control mechanism based on architecture modeling of IoT.We decompose the IoT into three layers,which are sensor layer,core layer and application layer,from aspects of network composition of IoT.Each layer is controlled by trust management for special purpose:self-organized,affective routing and multi-service respectively.And the final decision-making is performed by service requester according to the collected trust information as well as requester' policy.Finally,we use a formal semantics-based and fuzzy set theory to realize all above trust mechanism,the result of which provides a general framework for the development of trust models of IoT.  相似文献   

17.

With the recent advances in ubiquitous communications and the growing demand for low-power wireless technology, smart IoT device (SID) to access various Internet of Things (IoT) resources through Internet at any time and place alternately. There are some new requirements for integration IoT servers in which each one is individually gathering its local resources in Internet, which cooperatively supports SID to get some flexibility or temporary contract(s) and privileges in order to access their corresponding desired service(s) in a group of collaboration IoT servers. However, traditional access control schemes designed for a single server are not sufficient to handle such applications across multiple collaboration IoT servers to get rich services in IoT environments. It does not take into account both security and efficiency of IoT servers, which securely share their resources. Therefore, the collaboration IoT-based RBAC (Role-based Access Control) with trust evaluation (TE) algorithm model to reducing internal security threats in intra-server and inter server for the massive IoT integrated application is proposed in this paper. Finally, the three trust evaluation algorithms including a local trust evaluation algorithm, a virtual trust evaluation algorithm and a cooperative trust evaluation algorithm in the proposed collaboration IoT-based RBAC model, which are designed and presented for reducing internal security threats in collaborative IoT servers.

  相似文献   

18.
With the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT), there are several challenges pertaining to security in IoT applications. Compared with the characteristics of the traditional Internet, the IoT has many problems, such as large assets, complex and diverse structures, and lack of computing resources. Traditional network intrusion detection systems cannot meet the security needs of IoT applications. In view of this situation, this study applies cloud computing and machine learning to the intrusion detection system of IoT to improve detection performance. Usually, traditional intrusion detection algorithms require considerable time for training, and these intrusion detection algorithms are not suitable for cloud computing due to the limited computing power and storage capacity of cloud nodes; therefore, it is necessary to study intrusion detection algorithms with low weights, short training time, and high detection accuracy for deployment and application on cloud nodes. An appropriate classification algorithm is a primary factor for deploying cloud computing intrusion prevention systems and a prerequisite for the system to respond to intrusion and reduce intrusion threats. This paper discusses the problems related to IoT intrusion prevention in cloud computing environments. Based on the analysis of cloud computing security threats, this study extensively explores IoT intrusion detection, cloud node monitoring, and intrusion response in cloud computing environments by using cloud computing, an improved extreme learning machine, and other methods. We use the Multi-Feature Extraction Extreme Learning Machine (MFE-ELM) algorithm for cloud computing, which adds a multi-feature extraction process to cloud servers, and use the deployed MFE-ELM algorithm on cloud nodes to detect and discover network intrusions to cloud nodes. In our simulation experiments, a classical dataset for intrusion detection is selected as a test, and test steps such as data preprocessing, feature engineering, model training, and result analysis are performed. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively detect and identify most network data packets with good model performance and achieve efficient intrusion detection for heterogeneous data of the IoT from cloud nodes. Furthermore, it can enable the cloud server to discover nodes with serious security threats in the cloud cluster in real time, so that further security protection measures can be taken to obtain the optimal intrusion response strategy for the cloud cluster.  相似文献   

19.
Internet of Things (IoT) is playing a more and more important role after its showing up, it covers from traditional equipment to general household objects such as WSNs and RFID. With the great potential of IoT, there come all kinds of challenges. This paper focuses on the security problems among all other challenges. As IoT is built on the basis of the Internet, security problems of the Internet will also show up in IoT. And as IoT contains three layers: perception layer, transportation layer and application layer, this paper will analyze the security problems of each layer separately and try to find new problems and solutions. This paper also analyzes the cross-layer heterogeneous integration issues and security issues in detail and discusses the security issues of IoT as a whole and tries to find solutions to them. In the end, this paper compares security issues between IoT and traditional network, and discusses opening security issues of IoT.  相似文献   

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