共查询到17条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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用分子束外延方法在 Ga As(10 0 )衬底上生长了高质量的 Zn Se/ Zn Sx Se1 - x(x=0 .12 )超晶格结构 ,通过 X射线衍射谱和光致发光谱 ,对其结构特性和光学特性进行了研究 .结果表明 :在 4 .4 K温度下 ,超晶格样品显示较强的蓝光发射 ,主发光峰对应于阱层 Zn Se的基态电子到重空穴基态的自由激子跃迁 ,而且其峰位相对于 Zn Se薄膜的自由激子峰有明显蓝移 .从理论上分析计算了由应变和量子限制效应引起的自由激子峰位移动 ,理论和实验结果相吻合 相似文献
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报道了分子束外延生长80个周期的Al_xGa_(1-x)As/GaAs超晶格,X射线衍射和透射电镜的结果表明超晶格样品有良好的结构特性,光反射光谱观察到阱内的电子跃迁过程,其结果与理论计算相符。 相似文献
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提出并生长了晶格匹配的ＨｇＳｅ／ＺｎＴｅ超晶格系统，红外透射测试表明其禁带宽度落在红外波段的能量范围，将Ｚｈｕ的关于ＺｎＳｅ ＭＢＥ生长模型加以推广，讨论了生长温度和束流条件对ＨｇＳｅ ＭＢＥ生长的影响，并用分子束外延方法在１６０～１８０℃下生长了ＨｇＳｅ单晶薄膜。 相似文献
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W. Stutius 《Journal of Electronic Materials》1981,10(1):95-109
Epitaxial layers of ZnSxSe1-x ranging in thickness from 0.1 μm to 4 μm were grown on GaAs and Ge substrates by a low temperature, low pressure organometallic
CVD process. The admixture of small amounts of sulfur to ZnSe results in an improved lattice match with the substrate wafers.
The exact lattice match occurs at a composition of x = 0.052 for GaAs and x = 0.035 for Ge. The reduction of the stress at
the interface leads to improved photoluminescence properties, as expressed in the narrowing of the width of the near-bandgap
peak and in a decrease in the intensity of the self-activated luminescence. The performance of n-ZnSe/p-GaAs heterojunctions
is also discussed. 相似文献
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The GaNxAs1-x alloy has been investigated which is grown on GaAs (100) substrate by molecular beam epitaxy with a DC-plasma nitrogen source. The samples are characterized by high resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD) and low temperature photoluminescence (PL) measurements. Both HRXRD and PL measurements demonstrate that the crystalline and optical qualities of GaNxAs1-x alloy degrade rapidly with the increase of N composition. The nitrogen composition of 4.5 % can be obtained in GaNxAs1-x/GaAs quantum well by optimizing growth conditions,through which a photoluminescence peak of 1201nm is observed at a low temperature (10 K). The dependence of GaNxAs1-x band gap energy on the nitrogen composition in this investigation corresponds very well with that of the theoretical one based on the dielectric model when considering the effect of the strain. At the same time,we also demonstrate that the bowing parameter of GaNxAs1-x alloy is composition dependent. 相似文献
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利用低压金属有机物气相沉积 (L P- MOCVD)技术 ,采用两步生长法 ,在 (0 0 0 1 )蓝宝石衬底上获得了纤锌矿结构的 Zn1 - x Mgx O合金单晶薄膜 .实验发现随着 Mg原子的增多 ,Zn Mg O的晶格常数逐渐减小 .X射线衍射谱中未出现除 (0 0 0 2 )峰之外的其他峰位 ,表明该合金薄膜具有很强的择优取向和较好的晶体质量 .室温透射谱与光致发光谱显示 ,其吸收边或带边发光峰随 Mg原子浓度的增加首先出现红移然后出现蓝移 .该反常现象与 Zn Mg O薄膜中产生的杂质缺陷的行为有关 .研究表明在 MOCVD生长 Zn Mg O合金薄膜过程中 ,必须优化与控制反应条件 ,以抑制杂质缺 相似文献
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Ga Nx As1 - x,the combination of small amount of nitrogen and Ga As,has beenexperimentally observed with the band gaps several hundreds me V lower than that ofGa As[1～ 4] .The alloy has attracted considerable attention in the applicat... 相似文献
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