共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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电磁铸造的液柱成形性控制是工艺成败及获得合理的形状铸锭的关键,稳定、合适的液柱高反映了各种工艺参数的良好配合,采用基于模糊理神经网络预测方法,通过对铸造系统电信电信号的踊跃,进行模糊模式识别,预测液高度,结果表明,基于模糊神经网络的控制系统使得过程中液柱高度更加稳定,有利于电磁铸工艺过程的顺利进行,使铸锭的表面质量得到的改善。 相似文献
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烧结NdFeB铸造新工艺-薄片铸锭法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
合金铸造技术是制备高性能烧结NdFeB磁体的关键工艺之一 .根据高性能磁体制造的设计要求 ,NdFeB合金铸锭微观组织应该具有柱状晶完整 ,没有α -Fe偏析相 ,富钕相弥散分布的特点 .本文比较了现有几种生产中常用的铸造方法 -平板铸造、柱状铸造、薄板铸造等得到的合金铸锭 ,然后介绍了目前国际上高性能NdFeB磁体制备的铸造新工艺 -薄片铸锭法 ,并通过扫描电镜观察了不同Nd含量薄片铸锭的组织结构 .最后展望了薄片铸锭在我国的应用前景 . 相似文献
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电磁铸造5182铝合金锭的组织与性能研究 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
采用电磁铸造技术铸造了易拉罐用5182变形铝合金,采用光学显微镜和扫描电镜分析了其显微组织,而且对其进行了均匀化处理和对比实验。结果表明,电磁铸造锭有更加良好的内部组织和优良的力学性能,电磁铸造试样的硬度大约是普通连续铸造试样的两倍,疲劳性能是普通连续铸造铸锭的3倍,电磁铸造铸锭还有良好的耐磨性,电磁铸造锭的优良性能得宜于电磁搅拌的作用使整个铸锭获得均匀细小的晶粒组织,电磁铸造技术是一种无模铸造技术,它依靠电磁力约束液体金属成型,液体金属不与铸模接触,铸锭表面光滑如镜;相反,普通连续铸造锭表面因存在振动痕和亚表面偏析等铸造缺陷,力学性能大大降低。 相似文献
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本文研究了冶炼工艺、变形方式、变形速率及铸锭均匀化处理等因素对一种铁基高温合金高温塑性的影响,并对铸态试样与轧态试样的高温塑性与镦粗时裂纹产生进行了比较。 相似文献
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Al-Mg-Li-Zr系合金熔铸工艺研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
对Al- Mg- Li- Zr 系合金在工业条件下的熔炼与铸造工艺进行了详细和研究,控制氧化是稳定成分、减少夹杂的关键;采用氩气与真空精炼相结合并辅以合理的铸造保护措施可有效地降低合金中的氢含量,控制N 详细的研究,文章认为控制Na 含量;选用适当的铸造参数和保证方式可减少铸锭开裂,提高铸锭质量. 相似文献
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A method is proposed for estimating the parameters of a mixture of exponential and Weibull distributions for which the accuracy of preliminary estimates obtained by graphical analysis is refined in accordance with the criterion of maximum likelihood. The efficiency of the proposed method is supported by the results of statistical modeling. 相似文献
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Liebert A Wabnitz H Grosenick D Möller M Macdonald R Rinneberg H 《Applied optics》2003,42(28):5785-5792
A novel method for the determination of the optical properties of tissue from time-domain measurements is presented. The data analysis is based on the evaluation of the first moment and the second centralized moment, i.e., the mean time of flight and the variance of the measured distribution of times of flight (DTOF) of photons injected by short (picosecond) laser pulses. Analytical expressions are derived for calculation of absorption and of reduced scattering coefficients from these moments by application of diffusion theory for infinite and semi-infinite homogeneous media. The proposed method was tested on experimental data obtained with phantoms, and results for absorption and reduced scattering coefficients obtained by the proposed method are compared with those obtained by fitting of the same data with analytical solutions of the diffusion equation. Furthermore, the accuracy of the moment analysis was investigated for a range of integration limits of the DTOF. The moment analysis may serve as a comparatively fast method for evaluating optical properties with sufficient accuracy and can be used, e.g., for on-line monitoring of optical properties of biological tissue. 相似文献
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本文根据多年的实践检定经验 ,参照JJF1 0 59- 1 999《测量不确定度评定与表示》以及《测量不确定度表达 1 0讲》 ,对卧式金属罐容量的测量结果不确定度进行了评定。 相似文献
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An approximate analytical expression is derived for the velocity of the front of the wave of change of boiling modes on a
rod and on a plate. The impact of the Thomson effect and of the heater orientation in the gravity field is included. Adequate
agreement is demonstrated between the derived relations and experimental data. 相似文献
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Conventional methods for summation of direct measurement errors are considered. Conditions under which these methods provide consistent results are stated. It is proposed to utilize for characteristic of the total error, its interval estimator or the half-sum of the value obtained by adding up its arithmetic and geometric random errors.Translated from Izmeritel'naya Tekhnika, No. 4, pp. 10–12, April, 1995. 相似文献
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由于空压机进气侧轴承箱蜗壳温度探头密封效果不好,使空压机及其后续管道受到油污染。后将温度探头的O形圈密封改为骨架油封,杜绝了轴承箱漏油问题。文章简介空压机的结构和技术参数,详细介绍了骨架油封的制作和优点。 相似文献