关刺扳机点治疗原发性三叉神经痛疗效观察

目的:观察关刺扳机点治疗原发性三叉神经痛的临床疗效。方法:将103例原发性三叉神经痛患者按就诊顺序分为关刺组(53例)和常规针刺组(50例)。关刺组采用下颌关节扳机点(即下关穴附近寻找阳性点)关刺治疗,并远端配穴合谷、外关、太冲、内庭常规针刺;常规针刺组取下关、风池,并根据三叉神经痛各支的疼痛侧重配穴,采用常规针刺。采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)和三叉神经痛症状评分于治疗前、第1疗程和第2疗程后对患者的疼痛程度、综合症状积分进行评定,并评定疗效。结果:两组治疗1个疗程后、2个疗程后VAS评分和综合症状评分均较治疗前明显降低(P<0.05,P<0.01),关刺组较常规针刺组降低更明显(均P<0.05);关刺组和常规针刺组总有效率分别为90.6%(48/53)和72.0%(36/50),关刺组优于常规针刺组(P<0.05)。结论:关刺扳机点治疗原发性三叉神经痛疗效显著,优于常规针刺治疗。     

火针密集深刺法治疗慢性臀中肌损伤47例(英文)

目的:观察火针密集深刺法治疗慢性臀中肌损伤的疗效。方法:47例患者以髂前上棘后缘压痛点处,即臀中肌起点处为中心,周围每隔1 cm左右定4-8个进针点,采用火针密集深刺至骨面后立即出针。每3天治疗1次,3次为一疗程。结果:2个疗程后痊愈21例,显效22例,无效4例,总有效率达91.5%。结论:火针密集深刺法治疗慢性臀中肌损伤疗效显著。     

火针密集深刺法治疗慢生臀中肌损伤47例

目的:观察火针密集深刺法治疗慢性臀中肌损伤的疗效.方法:47例患者以髂前上棘后缘压痛点处,即臀中肌起点处为中心,周围每隔1 cm左右定4-8个进针点,采用火针密集深刺至骨面后立即出针.每3天治疗1次,3次为一疗程.结果:2个疗程后痊愈21例,显效22例,无效4例,总有效率达91.5％.结论:火针密集深刺法治疗慢性臀中肌损伤疗效显著.     

推拿结合温针治疗腰椎间盘突出症临床观察

目的:观察推拿结合温针治疗腰椎间盘突出症的疗效.方法:将90例腰椎间盘突出症患者随机分为两组,观察组45例,采用推拿结合温针治疗;对照组45例,采用单纯推拿治疗.结果:观察组的总有效率为88.9％,对照组的总有效率为75.6％,两组总有效率具有统计学差异(P＜0.01).结论:推拿结合温针治疗腰椎间盘突出症疗效优于单纯推拿手法治疗.     

合谷刺配合推拿手法治疗肩周炎临床观察

目的：比较合谷刺配合推拿手法与常规针刺配合推拿手法治疗肩周炎的临床效果。方法：回顾性病例对照研究92例肩周炎患者,观察组53例,采用合谷刺配合推拿手法治疗,对照组39例,采用常规针刺配合推拿手法治疗,治疗1个疗程后疗效对比。结果：两组治疗后均取得较好疗效,经统计学处理,对两样本显愈率进行,检验,有显著性差异（P〈0．01）,观察组显愈率高于对照组。结论：合谷刺配合推拿手法治疗肩周炎优于常规针刺配合推拿手法。     

穴位注射配合整脊手法治疗神经根型颈椎病的临床观察

目的：观察穴位注射配合整脊手法治疗神经根型颈椎病的,临床疗效。方法：60例神经根型颈椎病病人接受穴位注射配合整脊手法治疗,观察周期为2个疗程,观察指标包括临床疗效的观察、McGill量表测评等。结果：60例神经根型颈椎病患者中,34例获得临床痊愈,22例获得好转,总有效率为95．88％。治疗后的PRI感觉分、PRI情绪分、PRI总分、VAS和PPI治疗前后的积分差值,与治疗前比较均有显著性差异（P〈0．01～0．05）。结论：穴位注射配合整脊手法治疗能够有效地干预神经根型颈椎病患者的临床症状、改善疼痛,促进其临床痊愈。     

手法治疗急性骶髂关节错缝疗效观察

目的：观察手法治疗急性骶髂关节错缝的临床疗效。方法：以我院2001年1月～2010年12月期间收治的60例急性骶髂关节错缝患者为研究对象,采用整复手法进行治疗。于本组60例患者治疗前后,观察患者关节疼痛变化情况,同时进行端坐正穿袜试验。并根据关节疼痛、端坐正穿袜实验评级标准对临床治疗疗效进行评价。结果：本组60例患者的痊愈率为33.33%;显效率为25%;有效率为33.33%;无效率为8.34%;总有效率为91.66%。结论：手法治疗急性骶髂关节错缝的临床疗效显著,值得推广应用。     

Tuina for leg length discrepancy and lumbosacral pain due to sacroiliac joint subluxation

Objective： To observe theclinical effect of tuina reduction manipulation on leg length discrepancy and lumbosacral pain due to sacroiliac joint subluxation. Methods： A total of 60eligible cases were randomly allocated into an observation group and a control group, 30 in each group. Cases in the observation group were treated with conventional tuina plus reduction manipulation of sacroiliac joint subluxation; whereas cases in the control group were treated with conventional tuina plus acupuncture. The clinical effects were observed after 10 times of treatment. In addition, the relapse rates were observed 2 months after treatment. Results： The total effective rate in the observation group was 80.0%, versus 50.0% in the control group, showing a statistically significant difference （P＆lt;0.05）. The relapse rate of lumbosacral pain in the observation group was 12.5%, versus 66.7% in the control group, showing a statistically significant difference （P＆lt;0.01）. The relapse rate of leg length discrepancy in the observation group was 16.7%, versus 80.0% in the control group, showing a statistically significant difference （P＆lt;0.01）. Conclusion： Tuina reduction manipulation can obtain substantial therapeutic effect for leg length discrepancy and lumbosacral pain due to sacroiliac joint subluxation, coupled with a low relapse rate.     

Therapeutic observation of warm needling plus tuina for senile functional constipation

Objective： To observe the clinical efficacy of warm needling plus tuina in treating senile functional constipation. Methods： Ninety elderly patients with functional constipation were randomized into two groups. Forty-six patients in the treatment group were intervened by warm needling plus tuina; the other forty-four patients in the control group were intervened by San Huang tablet. Results： In the treatment group, 19 patients were cured, 24 cases showed improvement, 3 cases failed, and the total effective rate was 93.5%; in the control group, 16 patients were cured, 18 cases showed improvement, 10 cases failed, and the total effective rate was 77.3%. There was a significant difference in comparing the therapeutic efficacy（P〈0.05）, and the therapeutic efficacy of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group. Conclusion： Warm needling plus tuina can produce a higher therapeutic efficacy than taking San Huang tablet in treating senile functional constipation.     

Therapeutic observation of thin-cotton moxibustion plus surround needling for herpes zoster

Objective

To compare the clinical efficacies between thin-cotton moxibustion plus surround needling and Western medication in treating herpes zoster (HZ).

Methods

Eighty-three HZ patients were divided into two groups according to their admission sequence, 41 cases in the thin-cotton moxibustion group and 42 cases in the Western medication group. The thin-cotton moxibustion group received thin-cotton moxibustion on the surface of lesions plus surround needling around the lesions, once a day. The Western medication group was intervened by Acyclovir intravenous injection, 0.25 g per dose, once a day, along with external application of Acyclovir cream 3-5 times a day. After 10-day treatment, the blister-healing time, crusting time, pain-reducing time, onset time of action, lesion-healed time, and occurrence of post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN) were compared.

Results

During the study, a case dropped out in the thin-cotton moxibustion group, and 2 cases dropped out in the Western medication group. The recovery and markedly-effective rate was 92.5% and total effective rate was 97.5% in the thin-cotton moxibustion group, versus 72.5% and 87.5% in the Western medication group, and the between-group differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The blister-healing time, crusting time, pain-reducing time, onset time of action and lesion-healed time in the thin-cotton moxibustion group were significantly shorter than those in the Western medication group (P<0.05). The occurrence rate of PHN was 2.07% in the thin-cotton moxibustion group, significantly lower than 9.19% in the Western medication group (P<0.01).

Conclusion

Thin-cotton moxibustion plus surround needling can produce a more significant efficacy than Acyclovir in treating HZ, and it can markedly reduce the occurrence of PHN.

     

Clinical observation of nerve-near needling for occipital neuralgia

目的：观察神经傍刺治疗枕神经痛的疗效。方法：将82例枕神经痛患者随机分为两组。治疗组46例，采用神经傍刺法，取上天柱、天牖穴；对照组36例，采用一般针刺法，取天柱、风池、百会、失眠II、完骨、合谷等。治疗3～5次为1疗程。最多治疗3个疗程，观察疗效。结果：近期总有效率治疗组为93．5％，对照组为69．4％，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01）。远期治愈率治疗组为64．1％，对照组为43．3％，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论：神经傍刺法治疗枕神经痛疗效优干一般针刺法。     

基于文献计量学骶髂关节半脱位影像学诊断标准的探讨

目的:基于文献计量学方法,探讨分析骶髂关节半脱位的影像学诊断标准。方法:回顾2017年5月30日前有关骶髂关节半脱位的中文文献,对文献中骶髂关节半脱位的病因及影像学诊断标准进行归纳分析。结果:共纳入283篇符合要求的文献,167篇有影像学诊断标准,骨盆X线正位片和斜位片是最常用的诊断方法,骶髂关节间隙增宽或狭窄、双侧髂嵴不等高、骶髂关节密度增高或粗糙和骶髂关节间隙模糊是报道最多的几种影像学依据,文献中的骶髂关节间隙变化和髂嵴高度异常标准不统一。结论:骶髂关节半脱位的影像学诊断依据混乱,关节间隙和髂嵴高度差异等可能的依据也常见于强直性脊柱炎等疾病,以上标准仍存在一些问题。     

中药、针刺结合治疗血液透析中低血压并发肌痉挛的临床观察

目的 观察针刺加含服人参治疗血液透析中低血压及肌痉挛并发症的临床疗效.方法 将70例血液透析中曾并发低血压和肌痉挛的患者随机分为治疗组与对照组各35例,对照组给予西医常规治疗,治疗组在对照组治疗方法 的基础上采用中药、针刺结合治疗.疗程均为26周.观察患者血液透析中低血压及肌痉挛并发症的发生情况.结果 两组血液透析中低血压及肌痉挛并发症发生率比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 针刺加含服人参可以明显降低患者血液透析中低血压及肌痉挛并发症的发生率.     

Clinical observation of warm needling moxibustion plus flash cupping for remission-stage peripheral facial paralysis due to wind-cold

Objective

To observe the clinical efficacy of warm needling moxibustion plus flash cupping for remission-stage peripheral facial paralysis (FP) due to wind-cold.

Methods

Fifty eligible patients were randomized into a warm needling moxibustion group and an acupuncture-cupping group, 25 cases in each group. The warm needling moxibustion group was intervened by acupuncture at Fengchi (GB 20), Yangbai (GB 14) towards Yuyao (EX-HN 4), Xiaguan (ST 7), Dicang (ST 4) towards Jiache (ST 6), Quanliao (SI 18), and Hegu (LI 4), plus warm needling moxibustion at Quanliao (SI 18); the acupuncture-cupping group received flash cupping on the affected side in addition to the intervention given to the warm needling moxibustion group. The two groups were both treated once a day, 10 times as a treatment course, for 3 courses in total. The House-Brackmann (H-B) facial nerve grading system was observed before and after the intervention to evaluate the facial nerve function in the two groups, and the therapeutic efficacies were also compared between the two groups.

Results

The two treatment protocols both can promote the recovery of facial nerve function. The total effective rate was 92.0% in the acupuncture-cupping group versus 72.0% in the warm needling moxibustion group, and the between-group difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).

Conclusion

Warm needling moxibustion plus flash cupping can produce a more significant efficacy than dry warm needling moxibustion in treating remission-stage peripheral FP due to wind-cold.

     

针刺配合耳穴贴压治疗中风后呃逆临床观察(英文)

目的:观察针刺配合耳穴贴压治疗中风后呃逆的临床疗效。方法:符合纳入标准的60例中风后呃逆患者,按就诊顺序随机分为2组,治疗组30人,予针刺配合耳穴压丸治疗;对照组30人,予肌肉注射甲氧氯普胺治疗。治疗3d后观察疗效。结果:治疗组总有效率93.3%,对照组总有效率66.7%,两组总有效率差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:针刺配合耳穴贴压治疗中风后呃逆疗效优于甲氧氯普胺。     

毫火针宣通法治疗偏头痛疗效观察

目的:观察毫火针宣通法治疗偏头痛的临床疗效。方法:将90例偏头痛患者随机分为对照组和治疗组。对照组患者口服盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊,治疗组在对照组基础上给予毫火针宣通法治疗,治疗4周。比较两组治疗前后视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分、头痛持续时间、中度以上头痛发作天数、偏头痛特异生活质量问卷(MSQ)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)。结果:治疗4周后,治疗组总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前两组患者头痛持续时间、中度以上头痛发作天数及VAS、MSQ、SAS、SDS评分比较,差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。两组患者治疗4周后、治疗后1个月、治疗后3个月头痛持续时间,中度以上头痛发作天数及VAS、SAS、SDS评分均降低,MSQ评分则升高,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。治疗组各时间点头痛持续时间、中度以上头痛发作天数及VAS、SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组,MSQ评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:毫火针宣通法治疗偏头痛疗效较好,可减轻患者疼痛,缩短疼痛持续时间,减少疼痛发作天数,提高患者生活质量。     

快速经络针刺合头针疗法治疗小儿脑性瘫痪

目的:评价快速经络针刺疗法合头针疗法治疗小儿脑性瘫痪的治疗效果。方法:将147例小儿脑瘫患儿随机分为快速针刺合头针疗法组(A组)、常规针刺组(B组)、头针组(C组),每组49例。A组采用快速点刺四肢和躯干部的任脉、督脉、手阳明、手厥阴、足阳明、足太阴经脉为主,每一针刺点间隔10mm;头针穴取运动区、平衡区、感觉区、震颤控制区、足运感区、语言二区、语言三区及百会、四神聪等,捻转手法刺激5次,留针30～60min。B组采用常规针刺,穴取大椎、身柱、风府等为主。C组采用头针疗法,与A组中头针治疗相同。观察患儿治疗前后粗大运动功能评估量表(GMFM)评分,评价其临床疗效;随访12个月,了解患儿独立行走状态。结果:A组总有效率79.6%(39/49),优于B组的49.0%(24/49)、C组的51.0%(25/49)(均P0.05);治疗后3组患儿GMFM评分均显著提高(P0.001,P0.05),且A组的改善程度优于其他两组(均P0.05)。1年后随访,A组可以独立行走人数31例,多于B组(17例)及C组(16例)。结论:快速经络针刺合头针疗法能显著改善脑瘫患儿的肢体运动功能,疗效优于常规针刺疗法和单纯头针疗法。     

健耳穴为主治疗痰火郁结型耳鸣疗效观察

目的:观察健耳穴为主针刺配合耳尖放血治疗痰火郁结型耳鸣的临床疗效.方法:将80例痰火郁结型耳鸣患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组40例.对照组采用口服盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊治疗,治疗组给予针刺配合耳尖放血治疗.观察两组治疗前后患者耳鸣严重程度评分的变化,比较两组临床疗效.结果:两组患者治疗后耳鸣严重程度评分均下降,且治疗1个、...     

Clinical observation on acupuncture plus auricular point sticking in treating insomnia

Insomnia is a common sleep disorder and usually affects the patients' emotions and work.We applied acupuncture plus auricular point sticking to treat insomnia and reported it as follows.     

Clinical observation on warm needling moxibustion for erectile dysfunction

Objective

To observe the therapeutic effect of warm needling moxibustion for erectile dysfunction (ED).

Methods

A total of 46 eligible ED patients were randomized into a treatment group (n=24) and a control group (n=22). The treatment group was intervened by warm needling moxibustion while the control group by conventional acupuncture treatment, for a total of 4 courses. The therapeutic effect was evaluated by the international index of erectile function 5 (IIEF-5).

Results

After 4 courses of treatment, the overall effective rate was 91.3% in the treatment group (23 completed), versus 75.0% in the control group (20 completed), with a significant difference (P<0.05). After the treatment, the change of IIEF-5 score in the treatment group was significantly different from that in the control group (P<0.05).

Conclusion

Warm needling moxibustion can produce a more significant efficacy than conventional acupuncture in the treatment of ED.