共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 593 毫秒
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研究了含双δ势垒的三终端铁磁/半导体/铁磁异质结隧穿电导的性质,结果表明:隧穿电导随半导体长度的增加作周期性等幅振荡,δ势垒强度、Rashba自旋轨道耦合强度、外加磁场强度及方向对隧穿电导均有不同的影响. 相似文献
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通过基于密度泛函理论和非平衡态格林函数的第一性原理计算,研究了CoFe/Cu/MgAl2O4(001)/CoFe磁性隧道结(MTJ)的隧穿磁电阻(TMR)效应。结果显示,在一个完整的MgAl2O4(001)晶胞上再添加三层绝缘势垒层不仅会得到更大的隧穿磁电阻,且可以得到一个相对较大的半峰值偏压Vhalf。通过在势垒层和电极之间插入非磁性材料Cu,引起隧穿磁电阻发生反转和振荡现象,分别用左端CoFe-Cu电极的态密度(DOS)和电子的自旋传输对这两种现象进行了讨论。前者主要是由于CoFe-Cu电极的态密度随Cu层的增加发生了变化,后者主要是因为隧穿电子在Cu层中形成量子阱态,发生多重散射引起的。 相似文献
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本用转移矩阵方法研究了具有纳米尺度的非对称磁势垒结构中电子隧穿效应。结果表明和电子穿越对称双磁势垒结构相比,电子隧穿非双磁势垒结构和传输几率和电导都强烈减小,并且非对称磁势垒结构具有重强的波矢过滤特性。 相似文献
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Yuyan Wang Cheng Song Guangyue Wang Jinghui Miao Fei Zeng Feng Pan 《Advanced functional materials》2014,24(43):6806-6810
The requirement for high‐density memory integration advances the development of newly structured spintronic devices, which have reduced stray fields and are insensitive to magnetic field perturbations. This could be visualized in magnetic tunnel junctions incorporating anti‐ferromagnetic instead of ferromagnetic electrodes. Here, room‐temperature anti‐ferromangnet (AFM)‐controlled tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance in a novel perpendicular junction is reported, where the IrMn AFM stays immediately at both sides of AlOx tunnel barrier as the functional layers. Bi‐stable resistance states governed by the relative arrangement of uncompensated anti‐ferromagnetic IrMn moments are obtained here, rather than the traditional spin‐valve signal observed in ferromagnet‐based tunnel junctions. The experimental observation of room‐temperature tunneling magnetoresistance controlled directly by AFM is practically significant and may pave the way for new‐generation memories based on AFM spintronics. 相似文献
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杜坚 《固体电子学研究与进展》2010,30(4)
提出了铁磁/半导体/铁磁结构的四终端量子环模型,研究表明:透射概率随半导体环增大做周期性等幅振荡,并与电子的自旋方向和铁磁电极的磁矩方向相关。上下电极的平均透射概率均比右侧电极的大,但四终端量子环的平均透射概率及其振荡频率均比两终端量子环的低。Rashba自旋轨道耦合具有促使透射概率产生零点的效应,AB磁通对透射概率具有影响。 相似文献
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T. Lan Anh Tran T. Quyen Le Johnny G. M. Sanderink Wilfred G. van der Wiel Michel P. de Jong 《Advanced functional materials》2012,22(6):1180-1189
Carbon‐based, molecular semiconductors offer several attractive attributes for spintronics, such as exceptionally weak spin‐orbit coupling and compatibility with bottom‐up nanofabrication. In spite of the promising properties of organic spin valves, however, the physical mechanisms governing spin‐polarized conduction remain poorly understood. An experimental study of C60‐based spin valves is presented and their behavior is modeled with spin‐polarized tunneling via multiple intermediate states with a Gaussian energy distribution. It is shown that, analogous to conductivity mismatch in the diffusive regime, the magnetoresistance decreases with the number of intermediate tunnel steps, regardless of the value of the spin lifetime. This mechanism has been largely overlooked in previous studies of organic spin valves. In addition, using measurements of the temperature and bias dependence of the magnetoresistance, inhomogeneous magnetostatic fields resulting from interfacial roughness are identified as a source for spin relaxation and dephasing. These findings constitute a comprehensive understanding of the processes underlying spin‐polarized transport in these structures and shed new light on previous studies of organic spin valves. 相似文献
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共振隧穿二极管(RTD)的物理模型——共振隧穿器件讲座(3) 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
介绍了共振隧穿二极管物理模型的量子力学基础,重点讲解共振隧穿两种物理模型,从不同维度隧穿的特点分析共振隧穿和非共振隧穿的区别,为以后讨论分析共振隧穿器件的特性奠定基础。 相似文献
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The paper demonstrates the operation of several devices based on tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance. This effect, which originates from the interplay between the magnetic and transport properties in magnetic materials with strong spin-orbit coupling such as the ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As, leads to a dependence of the tunneling resistance of devices with respect to the direction of the magnetization in the (Ga,Mn)As layer. We show that such devices can be operated as either information storage elements or sensors. It was also demonstrated that they can be used in either volatile or nonvolatile mode and that they provide either two-state or multiple state devices in either of these modes. Lastly, we present experimental evidence that they can be coupled to traditional ferromagnetic materials to still further enhance the variety of possible device functionalities 相似文献
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