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M. Taniewski 《化学工程与技术》2006,29(12):1397-1403
The development trends in chemical technologies undergoing fundamental change towards sustainability are described and discussed. The main tools of sustainable technological development and possible alternatives are identified and characterized. Some opinions and predictions are presented concerning the future progress in the development of advanced sustainable chemical technologies. 相似文献
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7月1日,LANXESS(中文名为“朗盏”)公司宣布正式成立。这个源于法语“启动”和英语“成功”的名字,吸引了全球化工行业人士的眼球。世界级化工巨头拜耳,拆分出化学与聚合物的某些部分给予朗盛,这一震惊世人的力作,是“瘦身”,抑或是“断臂”?让我们一起来听听拜耳在亚洲及中国的决策者们怎么说。 相似文献
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Freedman LS 《Statistical methods in medical research》2000,9(1):25-30
I return to an article on the future of statistics written by Sir Maurice Kendall some 30 years ago. I draw some parallels between the state of general statistics at that time and the state of biostatistics today, and try to learn from the successes and omissions in Sir Maurice's predictions to make my own limited projections for the next 10 years. 相似文献
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复射式注塑和共注塑成型技术正不断扩展其应用领域。注塑机越造越大,能够以更复杂和更新颖独特的方式利用更多的树脂材料和着色剂品种同时进行注塑成型。 相似文献
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概述了人造金刚石行业的发展现状,提出了“钻石时代”下单晶制造的八项技术,展望了未来十年金刚石的四种主要应用,预言随着金刚石制造成本的进一步降低,人类将进入“钻石时代”. 相似文献
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Design for sustainability as an independent field of study is both multidisciplinary and cross-cutting. It encompasses engineering, natural science, economics, finance, political science, social science and the humanities. It concerns governments, corporations and consumers. Although not normally considered design topics, the effects of manufactured products and energy usage on society and the environment are increasingly impacting process design choices. Because of the numerous groups and constituencies involved, sustainability is a difficult concept to define. However, from a design perspective, professional competency in sustainability is becoming an important prerequisite for the production of economically viable products. This contribution proposes an outline for a sustainability taxonomy, including the key concepts that define professional competency in design and engineering for sustainability. This contribution is an extended version of a paper originally published in the Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on the Foundations of Computer Aided Process Design Conference, Cle Elum, Washington, 2014. 相似文献
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The technology for extruding rigid cellular PVC has grown substantially over the past decade. Formulation additives, tooling, and processing expertise have made possible a variety of applications—relatively complex profiles, foam-core pipe, thermoformable foam sheet, and house siding. In the U.S. market, vinyl house siding is typically a relatively thin extrusion that is folded into a final shape that resembles wood cladding in appearance. An alternative to conventional form vinyl siding could be a foam structure that is thicker and stiffer than the solid form, and with a density similar to that of wood. This paper presents several performance advantages of rigid cellular PVC cladding in comparison to the current solid product, in addition to mentioning certain limitations that exist in the foam product that is produced with the technology available today. 相似文献
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《应用陶瓷进展》2013,112(5):251-255
AbstractOverpopulation is the overriding problem of the twenty-first century, and water is key to human survival. Irrigation, desalination, filtration, and aquaculture are the key technologies and, given the natural abundance of oxides, ceramics are the key materials. High strength saline cements, semipermeable membranes, antibacterial coatings, limestone farming, accretion chemistry, and sonar systems for massive fish farms are concepts worthy of consideration in the twenty-first century. All will involve the use of vast amounts of oxide materials, mainly cement, concrete, synthetic coral, together with ceramic membranes and transducers. The scaling up process for engineering megaworks will be matched by equally interesting scaling down processes in which ceramic, electronic, and optical components are made smaller and smaller until they disappear inside integrated inorganic systems which rival biological systems both in scale and complexity. The age of engineering microworks is upon us, and in the coming century a global system will evolve which involves the integration of human and machine intelligence. 相似文献