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1.
According to the Van Uitert experimental equation, crystal-lattice environment of Eu^2 in the Sr4Si3O8C14 crystal was discussed. By adding Mg^2 to the host lattice, Sr4-xMgxSi3O8C14:Eu^2 was synthesized and the emission peak shifted from blue-green (488nm) to blue-violet (411nm) with the increase of amount of the magnesium which replaced the strontium. By analyzing the spectra of Sr4-xMgxSi3O8C14:Eu^2 the two Eu^2 emission centers were found because of the change of crystal-lattice environment in the host and the crystal structure was obtained by X-ray diffraction data.  相似文献   

2.
Eu2 isthemostwell knownandextensivelyused activatorinmanysilicates,boratesandotherinorganic compounds[1~4].Itsemissioncomesfrom5d→4ftran sition,andtheemissionwavelengthcanvaryinvery broadranges.Sincethe5delectronsarelocatedat outershelloftheeuropiumion,…  相似文献   

3.
Gd2 O3∶Eu3+ isanefficientredemittinglumines centmaterial ,whichcanbeappliedindisplays[1,2 ] .TheconventionalcommercialGd2 O3∶Eu3+ ismainlysynthesizedbyhightemperaturesolid statereactionandchemicalco precipitationmethods .Anadvancedperformanceofdisplaysrequireshighqualityphospho rssuchashighbrightnessandefficiency ,monodisper sityandfinegrainsize .Muchresearchhasanticipatedthatsubmicrometer sizedandnanometerluminescentmaterialswillhavethesepotentialadvantages[3~ 8] ,sosubmicrometer sizedan…  相似文献   

4.
Inrecentyearscompoundswithmixedoxideanionshavebenstudiedextensively[1~6].Inadditiontoafundamentalinterest,theposibleuseofthe...  相似文献   

5.
Inrecentyears,thelongafterglowphotolumines centmaterialhasbeenwidelyusedinmanyfields[1,2].Therareearthionsactivatedsilicatesbasedphosphor isbelievedasapromisinglongafterglowmaterialin thenearfutureforitshighchemicalandphysicalsta bility,especiallytheirwat…  相似文献   

6.
Animportantclassoffluorescentlampandplasmadisplayphosphorsisbasedoncom poundsofthealkaliearth rareearthaluminatesystemsbecauseoftheirhighluminescenteffi ciencyandstabilityunderultravioletandvacu umultravioletlightexcitation[1] .Especially ,alkalineearthhe…  相似文献   

7.
Luminescence Properties of Eu~(2 ) and Mn~(2 ) Co-Doped Ca_8Mg(SiO_4)_4Cl_2   总被引:5,自引:1,他引:5  
The green phosphor for white LED, Ca8Mg(SiO4)4Cl2∶Eu2+, Mn2+, was synthesized by high temperature solid state reaction under reducing atmosphere. During the process of the phosphor prepared, the excess CaCl2 can improve the intensity of emission. The experimental results indicate that there is an effective energy transfer from Eu2+ to Mn2+in Ca8Mg(SiO4)4Cl2 host. This kind of energy transfer may be due to resonance transfer, and this energy transfer is limited.  相似文献   

8.
Whitelightemittingdiode(LED)iswell known assolid statedevicesthatconsistsofablueornear UVLEDchipandblue yelloworblue green red phosphors[1].AwhiteLEDthatcombinesablueLED andaYAGphosphorwasmadeavailableonthemar ketin1996[2].However,furtherstudyindicatedthat whiteLEDbypre coatingblue green redphosphors ontoalongUVLEDchipismuchmoreopticallysta blethantheconventional“blueyellow”whiteLED.Becauseitispossibletoimprovetheluminousefficacy ofwhiteLEDSexcitedbynear UVLEDSinthenear UVtob…  相似文献   

9.
Gd2 O3isagoodhostmaterialforluminescenceandhasbeenstudiedwelltheseyears .Gd2 O3dopedwithrareearth (RE)ionsisanidealsystemforfunda mentalresearchsuchasenergytransfer[1] .Moreover ,Gd2 O3∶REhasextensiveuse .Especially ,asahighefficientred emissionluminescentmaterial ,cubicGd2 O3∶EuhasbeenwidelyusedinX rayscintillatormaterial ,highdefinitionprojectiontelevisions ,flatpaneldisplaysandphotoelectronicapparatus[2 ,3] .Inthepastcoupleofdecades ,therehasbeenadramaticgrowthofinterestinnanocrystal…  相似文献   

10.
Duringlastdecade ,manyresearchershaveshowngreatinterestinluminescencepropertiesofcompoundscontainingM4 ions (M =Ti ,ZrandHf)withtheclosed shell (nd0 )becausetheyhavemorepracticalandpotentialapplications ,suchasphosphorusedinX rayintensifyingscreenandapromisingmaterialap pliedinfracturedetectionsystemofstructureceramicsinthefieldofengineeringmaterials[1,2 ] .Theopticaltransitionsinthesecompoundsareoftheligand -to -metalchargetransfer (LMCT)type .WithinthemtheZr4 -O2 chargetransfertran…  相似文献   

11.
Agreatdealofinvestigationhasbeencar riedoutontheluminescenceofEu3 inmanyhosts,suchasthecommercialredphosphorY2 O3∶Eu ,whoseluminescentquantumeffi ciencyhasattainednearly 1 0 0 %under 2 5 4nmexcitation .Itisalsothehighestquantumeffi ciencyofallthecommercialphospho…  相似文献   

12.
Synthesis,LuminescenceandMagneticPropertiesofYGa3-xCrxB4O12YangJianmei(杨健美),SuQiang(苏锵)(LaboratoryofRareEarthChemistryandPhy...  相似文献   

13.
Themercury freefluorescenttubesandplasmadisplaypanelshaveurgentrequirementtothehighlyefficientandstablephosphorforexcitationintheultravioletspectralregion(VUV ,E >50 0 0cm-1,λ <2 0 0nm ) .Thexenondimerdischargeinhighpressuregivesthehighestefficiencyofallnoblegase…  相似文献   

14.
Theparticleenergydetectedbymodernaccelera torsisgettinghigherandhigher ,whichrequiresbetterperformanceforscintillators .Thehigherthedensityofscintillators ,thelargeritslinearattenuationcoeffi cient ,whichcanreducethevolumeofthedetectingcrystalsandcomplicatedandhugeequipmentsoutsideit ,thenreducetheequipmentcostofacceleratorsgreatly .Itsdetectingcrystalconsistsofthousandsup onthousandsofcrystalarrays .Currently ,becauseofitsprominentmeritsofhighdensity (thatis 8.2 9g·cm- 3) ,shortradiationleng…  相似文献   

15.
16.
Manyboratesareexcellenthostsforrareearthlu minescence ,forexample ,nowbestredphosphorinplasmadisplaypanel (PDP )is (Y1-xGdx)BO3∶Eu[1] .Boratephosphorsdopedwithrareearthionshavebeenrichlystudiedinthepastfewdecades[2 ,3] .RecentlyWuYichengetal .[4 ] synthesizedanewbo rateLa2 CaB10 O19,whichispotentialnonlinearopticalmaterials.InthisworkweselectedLa2 CaB10 O19ashostofluminescencematerialsbecauseitprobablyisabetterhostforrareearthluminescence .Duetotherequirementofplasmadisplaypenal(PDP)…  相似文献   

17.
Hydrothermal Preparation and Luminescence of LaF_3∶Eu~(3 ) Nanoparticle  相似文献   

18.
Longafterglowphosphorabsorbingenergyfromsolar,lampandotherlightsourcesforashorttimestorestheenergyandexhibitsbrightandlong lastingphosphorescencewhichsuitsthevisualperceptionofthehumaneyewithminimumbrightness 0 32mcd·m- 2 andlastingtimemorethan 8h) .TheSrAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 +,Dy3+phosphorhasbeenknowntobeagreenlongafterglowphosphorwithanemissionpeakat 5 2 0nm[1~ 7] .ThepropertiesofthephosphorwerefurtherexaminedbythegroupofTangMingdaoandMatsuzawaTindetailin 1995and 1996respectively[1,2 ] .Inorde…  相似文献   

19.
VUV Spectroscopy of GdPO_4∶Eu~(3 ) and GdBO_3∶Eu~(3 )@Zimmerer G$Institut für Experimentalphysik der Universitt Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Germany  相似文献   

20.
Inrecentyears ,SrAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 ,Dy3 ,CaAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 ,Nd3 [1~ 8] andBaAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 ,Dy3 [9]havebeenconsideredasusefulblueandgreenphos phorsbytheirlongdurationphosphorescence .Howev er ,toourknowledge ,thephosphorBa1-xCaxAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 ,Dy3 hasnotbeeninvestigated .TheluminescenceofEu2 isverystronglydepen dentonthehostlattice ,whichcanoccurfromtheul traviolettotheredregionoftheelectromagneticspec trum .Itiswellknownthatthepersistentluminescenceisduetothetrappingofenergyinthed…  相似文献   

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