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1.
IntroductionLetΓ0 beasmoothconnectedhypersurfaceanditistheboundaryofaboundedopensetU Rn.Supposethatt0 isatime ,M =M(x) ∈C3withM( 0 ) =0 ,M′(x) >0 ,andl1,l2 ,… ,lnarepositiverealnumbers.{Γt} 0 ≤t≤t0 isaclassicalsmoothsurface,anditistheboundaryofaboundedopensetUt,whichisdiff…  相似文献   

2.
Fredholm and Compact Mappings Sharing a Value   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
1 PreliminariesInthispaper,weassumethatX ,YandZareBanachspacesoverK =RorK =C .OnemethodtosolvetheequationF(x) =0 ( 1 )isthecontinuationmethod[1- 10 ].Thismethodconsistsofembedding ( 1 )inacontinuumofproblemsH(t,x) =0 ,   0 ≤t≤ 1 ,( 2 )where ( 2 )iseasilysolvedwhent=0 .Ifitispossible…  相似文献   

3.
IntroductionTheone_dimensionalMHDequationsunderLagrangecoordinateare τ t- u x=0 , u t P x 18π x(H2 y H2 z) =0 , Hy t Hyτ u x =0 , Hz t Hzτ u x=0 , S t=0 ,( 1 )whereu ,τ,Hy,HzandSthevelocity ,specificvolume,thecomponentsofmagneticfieldiny_andz_diectionsandtheentropyrespectively .T…  相似文献   

4.
IntroductionConsideringthestabilitybehaviourinthenumericalsolutionofgeneralizedneutraldelaydifferentialequationsy′(t) =Ly(t) My(tτ) Ny′(tτ)   (t≥ 0 ) ,( 1 )y(t) =(t)   (t≤ 0 ) ,( 2 )whereL ,MandN∈Cd×dareconstantcomplexmatrices,(t) ∈Cdisagivenvector_valuedinitialfunction ,a…  相似文献   

5.
Considerplanarperiodicperturbedsystem x=f(x) +εg(t,x,ε ,δ) ,  x∈R2 ,( 1 )whereε∈R ,δ∈D RnwithDcompact,andf,gareC3functionsandgisT_periodicint,T >0 .Letsystem ( 1 )hasalimitcycleL0 :x =u(t) ,0 ≤t≤T0 forε =0withT0 theperiodofL0 .SupposeT0 /Tisrational,thatisT0 /T=m/k,   (m ,k) =1 . ( 2 )Aswekno…  相似文献   

6.
IntroductionThenonlineartwo_pointboundaryvalueproblem (BVP)(P) w″(t) +λh(t)ew(t) =0 ,   0 ≤t≤ 1 ,w( 0 ) =w( 1 ) =0(λ>0 )hasbeenproposedbyGelfand[1]withh(t) ≡ 1 ,thisisthereasonwhywesaytheproblem (P)isaGelfandmodel.Semilinearproblemsofthistypeariseinavarietyofinterestingapplicatio…  相似文献   

7.
IntroductionThefailurewaveisaspecificfailurephenomenonoccurringinglassmediaundercriticalimpactloadingwithhighstrainrate (v≥ 1 2km/s, ε≥ 1 0 5 /s) .ItwasfirstobservedinK1 9glassplanarimpacttestsin 1 991byRasorenov[1]thatthereexistsafailurelayerpropagatingatalowerspe…  相似文献   

8.
Some theorems in the X-M-PN space   总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12  
LetRbethesetdenotingallrealnumbers,R bethesetdenotingallnonnegativerealnumbers.AmappingF:R→R iscalledadistributionfunction,ifitisanondecreasingfunctionandleftcontinuationsatisfyingthefollowingconditions:inft∈RF(t)=0,supt∈RF(t)=1,D thesetofalldistributionfunct…  相似文献   

9.
IntroductionConsiderthenonlinearautonomousdelaydifferentialequationx′(t) ∑mi=1pifi(x(t-τi) ) =0 (1 )andthelinearequationx′(t) ∑mi=1pix(t-τi) =0 ,(2 )where ,pi ∈ (0 ,∞ ) ,τi ∈ [0 ,∞ )andfi ∈C(R ,R)fori =1 ,… ,m .InRef.[1 ] ,thelinearizedoscillationsofEq .(1 )wasstudiedanditwasprovedthatift…  相似文献   

10.
Weconsiderinthispaperthesingularperturbationofsecond_ordernonlinearsysteminvolvingintergraloperatorεy″=f(t,y,Ty,ε)y′ g(t,y,Ty,ε),(1)withboundaryperturbationy(t,ε)|t=φ(ε)=α(ε),y(t,ε)|t=1 ψ(ε)=β(ε),(2)whereε>0isasmallparameter,andφ(ε),ψ(ε)areboth,withrespecttoε,sufficientlysmo…  相似文献   

11.
IntroductionWeoftenmeettheproblemofsolvingequationofparabolictypeinmanyfieldssuchasseepage ,diffusion ,heatconductionandsoon .Inthecaseof3_dimension ,themodelisaninitialandboundaryvalueproblemasfollows: u t = 2 u x2 2 u y2 2 u z2      (0 <x,y,z<1 ;t>0 ) ,u(x ,y,z,0 ) =φ(x ,y ,z)…  相似文献   

12.
IntroductionInsystemofthenonlineardispersive ,thepapers [1 ]and [2 ]havestudiedthemodelequationofsimplewavespropagationoflongwave ,ut+αux+ βuux-γuxxt=0  x∈R ,t≥ 0iscalledtheRLWequation .SHANG[3]obtainedtheexactsolitarywavesolutionsofthetwodimensionalRLWequation .In…  相似文献   

13.
KINEMATIC WAVE PROPERTIES OF ANISOTROPIC DYNAMICS MODEL FOR TRAFFIC FLOW   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
IntroductionRecentlytheauthorspresentedanewdynamicsmodelfortrafficflow[1].Themodelcomprisesacontinuumequationandadynamicsequation k/ t+ (ku) / x=0 ,( 1 ) u t+u u x=ue(k) -uT +a u x,( 2 )wherekistrafficdensity ;uismeanspeed ;x ,tarespaceandtimecoordinatesrespectively .Tisrel…  相似文献   

14.
IntroductionThispaperdealswiththeinitial_boundaryvalueproblemofthree_dimensionalheatconductionequationintheregionD :0≤x,y ,z≤L ,0 ≤t≤T u t= 2 u x2 2 u y2 2 u z2 ,u|x=0 =f1(y,z,t) , u|x=L =f2 (y ,z,t) ,u|y=0 =g1(z,x,t) , u|y=L =g2 (z,x,t) ,u|z=0 =h1(x ,y ,t) , u|z=L =h2 (x ,y ,t) ,u|t=0 =φ(x ,y,z) .(1 )(2 )…  相似文献   

15.
Theauthorsstudiedaclassofsingularlyperturbedproblemsin [1 ] -[7] .Nowweraiseaclassofsingularlyperturbedproblemsonapartofdomain .Considerthefollowinginitialboundaryvalueproblemforthereactiondiffusionequations  ut-λε(x) ( μ(u)ux) x Kx(u) f(x ,t,u) =0 ,(t,x) ∈ ( 0 ,T)× ( ( 0 ,α) ∪ (…  相似文献   

16.
IntroductionConsidertheperiodicboundaryvalueproblemoftheordinarydifferentialequationsLu≡u″(t) +gradG(u) =p(t) ,u( 0 ) =u( 2π) ,u′( 0 ) =u′( 2π) ,( 1 )wherep∈C(R ,Rn) ,G ∈C2 (Rn,R) .TheequationmaybeinterpretedastheNewtonianequationofmotionofthemechanicalsystemsubjecttoconservati…  相似文献   

17.
IntroductionHowtoobtaintravelingwavespeedsandsolutionsinnonlinearreaction_diffusionequationshasbeenaclassoffocusedquestionsformathematiciansandtheoreticalphysicists.Lineardiffusionyieldsinfinitepropagationspeed ,sodiffusioncoefficientswhichdependonthe…  相似文献   

18.
In 1 982DINGTong_ren[1]discussedaperiodicBVPas         x″ g(x) =p(t) ,( 1 )         x( 0 ) -x( 2π) =0 =x′( 0 ) -x′( 2π) ,( 2 )andgavethefollowing :Theorem 1 Assumethat1 )thereexistsanonnegativeintegermsuchthatm2 ≤g′(x) ≤ (m 1 ) 2 ,x∈R ( 3 )   2 )p∈C( 0 ,2π) ,p( 0 ) =p( 2π) ,andoneofthefollowingcondition…  相似文献   

19.
IntroductionConsiderthefollowingperiodicboundaryvalueproblem(PBVP,forshort)forfirst_orderintegro_differentialequationofmixedtypeu′=f(t,u,T1u,T2u)  (a.e.t∈I),(1)u(0)=u(2π),(2)whereI=[0,2π],fsatisfiesCaratheodory’sconditions,T1isaVolterraintegraloperator,T2isaFredholminte…  相似文献   

20.
IntroductionInvestigatingthefollowingboundaryprobleminordinarydifferentialequation :¨x+f(t,x(t) ) =0 ,a<t<b,αx(a) -β x(a) =0 ,γx(b) +δ x(b) =0 ,( 1 )whereα ,β,γ ,δ≥ 0 ,Δ=(b-a)αγ+αδ+ βγ>0 .f(t,s)maybesingularint =a ,b.Ithasbeendirectlyverifiedthatx(t)isthesolutionof( 1 )inC2 [a ,b]ifandonlyifx(…  相似文献   

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