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1.
研究了初始的L-外部空间.构造了L-外部空间范畴的初始结构,并由此定义了L-外部空间的乘积结构和子空间结构,证明了L-外部空间范畴是L-预外部空间范畴的余反射子范畴.  相似文献   

2.
引入单直和子空间的概念,证明了线性空间可唯一分解为单直和子空间的直和,并且给出了计算方法.  相似文献   

3.
曾令淮 《大学数学》2006,22(2):121-122
对向量空间的子空间的和的概念不能推广到无限多个子空间的情形进行了讨论.  相似文献   

4.
刘德金 《大学数学》2011,27(3):59-65
在粗糙集理论研究中,覆盖方法的应用越来越受到重视,其中拓扑空间的子集关于子基的内部和闭包两个概念尤为重要.本文在由它们导人的关于子基的开集,闭集的基础上,给出了拓扑空间关于子基的分离性概念,并研究它们的性质,得到分离性公理定义的一般拓扑空间的进一步分类.  相似文献   

5.
本文给出了线性空间中亚子空间的概念,讨论了亚子空间的性质和维数,并将其应用到有解的非齐次线性方程组中去.  相似文献   

6.
《大学数学》2020,(3):95-100
运用实线性空间上线性变换的循环子空间分解的结果,证明了欧氏空间的一些典型线性变换的循环子空间只有1维和2维的.也就是说,在这些典型线性变换下,欧氏空间可分解为两两正交的1维和2维循环子空间的直和,进而得到欧氏空间的这些典型变换的正交相似标准型.  相似文献   

7.
向量到子空间的距离及其应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
唐建国 《大学数学》2004,20(5):74-79
给出了向量到有限维子空间距离的定义及求法 ,并推广到向量到可数无限维子空间距离 .采用两种方法求距离并比较了它们的运算量 .揭示了 Cholesky分解法与 Schmidt正交化方法的内在联系 .最后利用向量到子空间距离给出了矛盾方程组最小二乘解的求法  相似文献   

8.
陈晓兰 《工科数学》1997,13(3):89-91
本给出了线性空间中重子空间的概念,讨论了亚子空间的性质和维数,并将其应用到有解的非齐次线性方程组中去。  相似文献   

9.
给出了直觉I-fuzzy拓扑空间的基与子基,并利用它研究了模糊连续和模糊开函数.我们还给出了直觉I-fuzzy拓扑空间的乘积空间的定义,并研究了乘积空间与因子空间的关系.  相似文献   

10.
求解TSP的子空间遗传算法   总被引:17,自引:0,他引:17  
为避免遗传算法在计算过程中搜索冗余空间而耗费不必要的资源及时间,本提出了一种以经费遗传算法为基础,通过分析问题的特殊解集,以找出原问题解空间的区域特征从而构造出缩小算法搜索空间的子空间遗传算法,并用它求解TSP。结果表明,该算法实施起来非常有效。  相似文献   

11.
A NEW CHARACTERIZATION OF THE CLOSEDNESS OF THE SUM OF TWO SUBSPACES   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
In this article, a new characterization of the closedness of the sum of two closed subspaces of a Hilbert space is established.  相似文献   

12.
This is a continuation of the investigation into the theory of wavelet frames for general affine subspaces. The main focus of this paper is on the structural properties of affine subspaces. We show that every affine subspace is the orthogonal direct sum of at most three purely non-reducing subspaces, while every reducing subspace (with respect to the dilation and translation operators) is the orthogonal direct sum of two purely non-reducing ones. This result is obtained through considering the basic question as to when the orthogonal complement of an affine subspace in another one is still affine. Motivated by the fundamental question as to whether every affine subspace is singly-generated, and by a recent result that every singly generated purely non-reducing subspace admits a singly generated wavelet frame, we prove that every affine subspace can be decomposed into the direct sum of a singly generated affine subspace and some space of “small size”. As a consequence we establish a connection between the above mentioned two questions.  相似文献   

13.
姚喜妍 《应用数学》2008,21(1):174-178
本文运用算子理论方法,讨论了Hilbert空间H中的子空间框架和子空间框架算子的性质,研究了子空间框架的摄动,给出了一些有意义的结果.  相似文献   

14.
林鹄 《大学数学》2002,18(6):87-89
给出求两个子空间交的基的一般方法  相似文献   

15.
We present an alternative proof of a characterization, due to M. Lauzon and S. Treil, of subspaces with a common complement in a separable Hilbert space. Our approach is motivated by known results concerning the relative position of two subspaces in a Hilbert space. As byproducts we obtain a simple example of a double triangle subspace lattice which is not similar to an operator double triangle and a characterization of pairs of subspaces in generic position which are not completely asymptotic to one another.   相似文献   

16.
讨论了一维不可约强局部Dirichlet,型的正则子空间的Mosco收敛性.如果正则子空间的特征集是收敛的,那么相应的正则子空间在Mosco意义下也是收敛的.最后,用一些具体的例子说明了Mosco收敛不能保持Dirichlet型整体特性的稳定.  相似文献   

17.
关于多个子空间的交空间与维数公式的推广   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
通过讨论,得到了关于多个子空间的交空间的进一步的结果.并利用这些结果,给出了维数公式的一个新的推广形式,从而完善了维数公式的理论.  相似文献   

18.
We study the structure of finitely generated shift-invariant subspaces with generators from the super Hilbert space L 2(? d )(N). We give a characterization for these subspaces. Moreover, we show that every finitely generated shift-invariant subspace possesses a tight frame. We also give a necessary and sufficient condition for such a space to be principal. Our results generalize similar ones for which generators are from L 2(? d ).  相似文献   

19.
Pseudoframes for subspaces have been recently introduced by Li and Ogawa as a tool to analyze lower dimensional data with arbitrary flexibility of both the analyzing and the dual sequence. In this paper we study Gabor pseudoframes for affine subspaces by focusing on geometrical properties of their associated sets of parameters. We first introduce a new notion of Beurling dimension for discrete subsets of ℝ d by employing a certain generalized Beurling density. We present several properties of Beurling dimension including a comparison with other notions of dimension showing, for instance, that our notion includes the mass dimension as a special case. Then we prove that Gabor pseudoframes for affine subspaces satisfy a certain Homogeneous Approximation Property, which implies invariance under time–frequency shifts of an approximation by elements from the pseudoframe. The main result of this paper is a classification of Gabor pseudoframes for affine subspaces by means of the Beurling dimension of their sets of parameters. This provides us, in particular, with a Nyquist dimension which separates sets of parameters of pseudoframes from those of non-pseudoframes and which links a fixed value to sets of parameters of pseudo-Riesz sequences. These results are even new for the special case of Gabor frames for an affine subspace.   相似文献   

20.
本文讨论了线性子空间Pl cker的线性表示,给出了Pl cker关系式的矩阵形式,并由之导出了子空间关联关系、零化子空间、和子空间与交子空间Pl cker坐标的矩阵表达式.  相似文献   

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