共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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分析了SH波对一维六方准晶中直裂纹的散射问题。利用积分变换技术,结合Copson方法,通过求解对偶积分方程,得到声子场和相位子场应力、位移及裂纹尖端动应力强度因子的解析表达式。通过数值算例讨论了裂纹长度、入射角和入射波频率对标准动应力强度因子的影响,此研究在工程材料应用中有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
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研究功能梯度压电带中裂纹对SH波的散射问题,为了便于分析,材料性质假定为指数模型,并假设裂纹面上的边界条件为电渗透型的.根据压电理论得到压电体的状态方程,利用Fourier积分变换,问题转化为对偶积分方程的求解.用Copson方法求解积分方程.求得了裂纹尖端动应力强度因子、电位移强度因子的解析表达式,最后数值结果显示了标准动应力强度因子与入射波数、材料参数、带宽、波数以及入射角之间的关系. 相似文献
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与两相材料界面接触的裂纹对SH波的散射 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用积分变换方法得出了两相材料中作用简谐集中力时的格林函数.根据所得的格林函数并利用Betti-Rayleigh互易定理得出了与界面接触裂纹的散射波场.裂纹的散射波场可分解为两部分,一部分为奇异的散射场,另一部分为有界的散射场.利用分解后的散射场,可得裂纹在SH波作用下的超奇异积分方程.根据裂纹散射场的奇异部分和Cauchy型奇异积分的性质得出了裂纹和界面接触点处的奇性应力指数和接触点角形域内的奇性应力.利用所得的奇性应力定义了裂纹和界面接触点处的动应力强度因子.对所得超奇异积分方程的数值求解可得裂纹端点和接解点处的应力强度因子。 相似文献
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孔边裂纹对SH波的散射及其动应力强度因子 总被引:14,自引:1,他引:14
采用Green函数法研究任意有限长度的孔边裂纹对SH波的散射和裂纹尖端场动应力强度因子的求解.取含有半圆形缺口的弹性半空间水平表面上任意一点承受时间谐和的出平面线源荷载作用时位移函数的基本解作为Green函数,采用裂纹“切割”方法并根据连接条件建立起问题的定解积分方程,得到动应力强度因子的封闭解答.最后给出了孔边裂纹动应力强度因子的算例和结果,并讨论了圆孔的存在对动应力强度因子的影响 相似文献
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利用复变函数法和Stroh算法研究了反平面载荷作用下一维六方准晶压电材料中唇口次生裂纹的断裂问题,首次构造了唇口次生两不对称裂纹的缺陷力学模型,推出了含唇口次生两不对称裂纹的无限大区域到单位圆外部区域的保角变换公式,得到了裂尖处的场强度因子和能量释放率的解析表达式.数值算例揭示了缺陷尺寸,特别是唇口高度和裂纹长度对场强度因子和能量释放率的影响.结果表明:增加裂纹两边的长度会促进裂纹的扩展,增加唇口的高度,会抑制裂纹的扩展.最后,在给定条件下,这些解析结果可以简化为其它的缺陷模型的解,比如唇口次生单裂纹和唇口次生两对称裂纹的解,同时还可以退化为经典的Griffith裂纹和唇口无次生裂纹的解,以上结果与理论分析的结论是一致的. 相似文献
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采用Green函数法研究任意有限长度的孔边裂纹对SH波的散射和裂纹尖端场动应力强度因子的求解.取含有半圆形缺口的弹性半空间水平表面上任意一点承受时间谐和的出平面线源荷载作用时位移函数的基本解作为Green函数,采用裂纹``切割'方法并根据连接条件建立起问题的定解积分方程,得到动应力强度因子的封闭解答.最后给出了孔边裂纹动应力强度因子的算例和结果,并讨论了圆孔的存在对动应力强度因子的影响. 相似文献
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功能梯度压电压磁材料中裂纹对SH波的散射 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究无限大功能梯度压电/压磁复合材料中裂纹对SH波的散射问题.为了便于分析,假设材料性质沿着裂纹的法线方向是指数变化.利用Fourier余弦变化,将问题转化为对偶积分方程的求解,此对偶积分方程采用Copson方法求解.然后求得应力强度因子、电位移强度因子、磁通量强度因子的解析表达式,最后数值算例给出了材料参数、入射角及波数对标准动应力强度因子的影响. 相似文献
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The scattering of Love waves by an interface crack between a piezoelectric layer and an elastic substrate is investigated
by using the integral transform and singular integral equation techniques. The dynamic stress intensity factors of the left
and the right crack tips are determined. It is found from numerical calculation that the dynamic response of the system depends
significantly on the crack configuration, the material combination and the propagating direction of the incident wave. It
is expected that specifying an appropriate material combination may retard the growth of the crack for a certain crack configuration.
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 19891180), the Fundamental Research Foundation
of Tsinghua University (JZ 2000.007) and the Fund of the Education Ministry of China. 相似文献
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A theoretical treatment of the scattering of anti-plane shear (SH) waves is provided by a single crack in an unbounded transversely
isotropic electro-magneto-elastic medium. Based on the differential equations of equilibrium, electric displacement and magnetic
induction intensity differential equations, the governing equations for SH waves were obtained. By means of a linear transform,
the governing equations were reduced to one Helmholtz and two Laplace equations. The Cauchy singular integral equations were
gained by making use of Fourier transform and adopting electro-magneto impermeable boundary conditions. The closed form expression
for the resulting stress intensity factor at the crack was achieved by solving the appropriate singular integral equations
using Chebyshev polynomial. Typical examples are provided to show the loading frequency upon the local stress fields around
the crack tips. The study reveals the importance of the electro-magneto-mechanical coupling terms upon the resulting dynamic
stress intensity factor.
Contributed by SHEN Ya-peng
Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10132010, 50135030)
Biographies: DU Jian-ke (1970∼) 相似文献
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和界面接触的刚性线夹杂对SH波的散射 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
利用积分变换方法,得出了两相材料中单位简谐力的格林函数。根据简谐集中力的格林函数得出了和界面接触的刚性线的散射场。利用无穷积分的性质,把和界面接触刚性线的散射场分解为奇异部分和有界部分。通过分解后的散射场建立了和界面接触剐性线在SH波作用下的Cauchy型奇异积分方程。根据所得奇异积分方程和刚性线的散射场得到了刚性线端点的奇异性阶数及奇性应力。应用刚性线端点的奇性应力定义了刚性线端点的应力奇异因子。对所得Cauchy型奇异积分方程的数值求解,可得刚性线端点的应力奇异因子。 相似文献
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折线型裂纹对SH波的动力响应 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用Fourier积分变换方法,得出了无限平面中用裂纹位错密度函数表示的单裂纹散射场.根据无穷积分的性质,把单裂纹的散射场分解为奇异部分和有界部分.利用单裂纹的散射场建立了折线裂纹在SH波作用下的Cauchy型奇异积分方程.根据折线裂纹散射场和所得的积分方程讨论了裂纹在折点处的奇性应力及折点处的奇性应力指数.利用所得的奇性应力定义了折点处的应力强度因子.对所得Cauchy型奇积分方程的数值求解,可得裂纹端点和折点处的动应力强度因子. 相似文献
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FengWenjie WangLiqun JiangZhiqing ZhaoYongmao 《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》2004,17(3):258-269
I. INTRODUCTION Owing to the intrinsic coupling characteristics between electric and elastic behaviors, piezoelectricmaterials have been used widely in technology such as transducers, actuators, sensors, etc. Studieson electroelastic problems of a piezo… 相似文献
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Scattering of harmonic elastic waves by a plane interface crack with linear adhesive tips in a layered half space 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this paper, the scattering of elastic waves by an interface crack with linear adhesive tips in a layered half space is considered. By use of integral transform and integral equation methods, the singular integral equations of this problem are derived, which are transformed into a set of algebraic equations by means of contour integration and Chebyshev polynomials expanding technique. The numerical results of the adhesive region and stress amplitudes are given in this paper. 相似文献
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In this paper, the three-dimensional (3D) interfacial fracture is analyzed in a one-dimensional (1D) hexagonal quasicrystal (QC) coating structure under mechanical loading. A planar interface crack with arbitrary shape is studied by a displacement discontinuity method. Fundamental solutions of interfacial concentrated displacement discontinuities are obtained by the Hankel transform technique, and the corresponding boundary integral-differential equations are constructed with the superposition principle. Green’s functions of constant interfacial displacement discontinuities within a rectangular element are derived, and a boundary element method is proposed for numerical simulation. The singularity of stresses near the crack front is investigated, and the stress intensity factors (SIFs) as well as energy release rates (ERRs) are determined. Finally, relevant influencing factors on the fracture behavior are discussed. 相似文献