可聚合表面活性剂应用于乳液聚合

通过分析可聚合表面活性剂的结构，讨论其对乳液聚合的影响，总结了理想可聚合表面活性剂的行为，还介绍了可聚合表面活性剂的工业品应用。     

皮革工业用新型表面活性剂的应用进展

综述了天然表面活性剂、双子表面活性剂、高分子表面活性剂、反应型表面活性剂和特种表面活性剂等新型表面活性剂的性能以及在皮革工业中的应用现状;最后针对新型表面活性剂在皮革工业应用中存在的问题,对其发展方向和应用前景进行了展望。     

N-十二烷基-β-氨基丙酸型表面活性剂的合成方法及应用

用丙烯酸酯法合成了N-十二烷基-β-氨基丙酸型两性表面活性剂，并介绍了合成该类表面活性剂的一些其他方法，同时将该表面活性剂应用于洗涤剂配方中测试了其应用性能。     

矿物加工用表面活性剂

作为捕收剂使用的表面活性剂在矿物加工中是最重要的浮选药剂。它们分为含硫表面活性剂和不含硫表面活性剂，分别用于硫化矿和非硫化矿的浮选。本文回顾了表面活性剂在矿物浮选发展中的地位和作用，介绍了表面活性剂在浮选工作中的应用现状以及表面活性剂的性质对其浮选性能的影响。     

冠醚型表面活性剂

冠醚型表面活性剂是一类新型的表面活性剂。由于它们能选择性地络合阳离子，从而表现出与一般表面活性剂所不具备的特殊性质。本文综述了它们的合成以及表面性质。并简略地讨论了它们的应用，其潜在的应用将非常广泛。     

废弃油脂在表面活性剂制备中的应用

详细综述了废弃油脂在洗涤用表面活性剂、轻纺用表面活性剂以及其他类型表面活性剂制备中的应用,并对其在表面活性剂制备应用中的意义进行了阐述。     

表面活性剂在纳米材料领域中的应用

主要介绍了表面活性剂在防止纳米粒子团聚方面的应用以及表面活性剂在一些纳米材料如碳纳米管、纳米晶和纳米磁性液体等方面的最新应用；同时介绍了纳米技术在改造表面活性剂工业上的应用，说明了表面活性剂与纳米材料千丝万缕的联系，指出了表面活性剂在与纳米技术的结合中，本身也在不断地发展，并展望了表面活性剂在纳米材料领域广阔的应用前景。     

氟碳表面活性剂及其在消防领域中的应用

介绍了氟碳表面活性剂的结构、性质(高表面活性、高热稳定性、高化学稳定性、憎水憎油性)，重点讨论了氟碳表面活性剂在消防领域中的应用，加入氟碳表面活性剂的普通灭火剂可以大大提高其灭火效能，并且利用氟碳表面活性剂的憎水憎油性，可以解决干粉灭火剂的抗复燃性问题。     

醇（酚）醚羧酸盐表面活性剂的合成,性能和应用

醇（酚）醚羧酸盐是一类阴离子表面活性剂，其性能优越，应用范围广，在国内尚无工业化生产。本文介绍了此类表面活性剂的合成、性能和应用，为工业洗涤、化妆品、纺织、石油输送和三次采油、印染、皮革、化纤等行业提供了一表面活性剂新品种。     

非环状乙缩醛表面活性剂的合成

非环状乙缩醛表面活性剂是一类可分解的表面活性剂。本文以氯化氢为催化剂，脂肪醇与三聚甲醛醚化得到脂肪基氯甲基醚，再与环氧氯丙烷烷基化后加聚乙二醇缩合得到非环状乙缩醛表面活性剂，并考察了其在纺织印染助剂中的应用。     

烷基二苯醚双磺酸盐类表面活性剂的多功能性和应用前景

介绍了最早实现工业化的双亲水基阴离子表面活性剂烷基二苯醚双磺酸盐的制备方法、性能特点，并与传统的单亲水基阴离子表面活性剂进行了比较。认为这类表面活性剂非常适于配制低温无磷超浓缩液体洗涤剂以及含漂白剂的洗涤剂，并有望在三次采油及土壤修复等与地质有关的场合大量应用。     

BENEFICIAL ROLE OF SURFACTANTS AS CORROSION INHIBITORS IN PETROLEUM INDUSTRY: A REVIEW ARTICLE

The objective of this review is to outline the beneficial role of surfactants as corrosion inhibitors in the petroleum field. After an introduction and brief notes on fundamentals of surfactants, the article shows the most important corrosion problems in the oil industry and the effective role of surfactants to solve these problems. The reported mechanisms of corrosion inhibition by surfactants are also considered. Key results are extracted from publications covering the past 50 years.     

烷基二苯醚双磺酸盐类表面活性剂的多功能性和应用前景

介绍了最早实现工业化的双亲水基阴离子表面活性剂烷基二苯醚双磺酸盐的制备方法、性能特点，并与传统的单亲水基阴离子表面活性剂进行了比较。认为这类表面活性剂非常适于配制低温无磷超浓缩液体洗涤剂以及含漂白剂的洗涤剂，并有望在三次采油及土壤修复等与地质有关的场合大量应用。     

Astonishing diversity of natural surfactants: 1. Glycosides of fatty acids and alcohols

Alkyl and fatty acid glycosides have become of great commercial interest in general and specifically for the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food industries. Natural surfactants are good sources for future chemical preparation of these glycosides. This review article shows an astonishing diversity of natural surfactants that could be used in laboratories and industry. More than 250 natural surfactants, including their chemical structures and biological activities, are described in this review article.     

Carbohydrate-Modified Silicone Surfactants

Silicone surfactants have been widely used in our daily life and many industrial fields on the basis of their unusual properties. Only in the past decades has the use of silicone as a hydrophobic building block for the preparation of surfactants become common. The recent trend to combine silicone, polyoxyalkylene and carbohydrate moieties in the same molecule has resulted in a plethora of new compounds with new properties. The generic structure and surface activity of silicone surfactants are reviewed in this article. Especially, the preparation, properties and application of carbohydrate-modified silicone surfactants such as glucosamide-containing and glycoside-containing silicone surfactants are described in detail. In addition, the future development of silicone surfactants is discussed.     

Recent Advances in the Synthesis of Sulfonate Gemini Surfactants

Sulfonated Gemini surfactants are a relatively new class of anion surfactants, composed of 2 or more sulfonated surfactant monomers connected by a spacer at or near the head groups through a covalent bond. In general, the sulfonated Gemini surfactants show better properties compared to conventional anionic surfactants including better surface activity, a lower critical micelle concentration, enhanced detergency, excellent compatibility with other surfactants, and better solubility in high ionic strength systems. This article reviews the synthesis of the sulfonated Gemini surfactants using different raw materials. Based on the existing information in the literature, new ideas are proposed for the synthesis and application of the sulfonated Gemini surfactants.     

二聚表面活性剂的制备、性质与应用

二聚表面活性剂是由两个双亲体通过一个间隔链连接构成的。二聚表面活性剂表现出了与传统的单链表面活性剂不同的性质。例如 ,它能够更有效地降低表面张力以及更有效地形成胶束。其对应的C2 0 值和CMC值大约分别比相应的单链离子型表面活性剂小三个数量级和两个数量级。     

阴离子Gemini表面活性剂的合成进展

Gemini表面活性剂,这种新颖表面活性剂的研究已成为当前表面化学领域的热点课题,它是通过联接基团将2个单链单头基表面活性剂在离子头基处以化学键方式联接起来。阴离子Gemini表面活性剂就是其中一种,按照其结构特点,可分为磺酸型、羧酸型、磷酸型等。作者综述了阴离子Gemini表面活性剂的研究进展和合成现状。     

Astonishing diversity of natural surfactants: 4. Fatty acid amide glycosides,their analogs and derivatives

FA amide glycosides are of great interest, especially for the medicinal and pharmaceutical industries. These biologically active natural surfactants are good prospects for future chemical preparation of compounds useful as antibiotics, anticancer agents, or for industry. More than 200 unusual and interesting natural surfactants, including their chemical structures and biological activities, are described in this review article. For previous article in this series see Reference 1.     

Synthetic and Bio-Derived Surfactants Versus Microbial Biosurfactants in the Cosmetic Industry: An Overview

This article includes an updated review of the classification, uses and side effects of surfactants for their application in the cosmetic, personal care and pharmaceutical industries. Based on their origin and composition, surfactants can be divided into three different categories: (i) synthetic surfactants; (ii) bio-based surfactants; and (iii) microbial biosurfactants. The first group is the most widespread and cost-effective. It is composed of surfactants, which are synthetically produced, using non-renewable sources, with a final structure that is different from the natural components of living cells. The second category comprises surfactants of intermediate biocompatibility, usually produced by chemical synthesis but integrating fats, sugars or amino acids obtained from renewable sources into their structure. Finally, the third group of surfactants, designated as microbial biosurfactants, are considered the most biocompatible and eco-friendly, as they are produced by living cells, mostly bacteria and yeasts, without the intermediation of organic synthesis. Based on the information included in this review it would be interesting for cosmetic, personal care and pharmaceutical industries to consider microbial biosurfactants as a group apart from surfactants, needing specific regulations, as they are less toxic and more biocompatible than chemical surfactants having formulations that are more biocompatible and greener.