11.2W中红外3.8μm激光器

报道了采用1064nm激光抽运PPMgLN晶体准相位匹配技术实现3.8μm激光输出的实验结果。抽运源为二极管激光连续抽运Nd:YAG晶体声光调Q1μm激光器,PPMgLN晶体(MgO掺杂浓度5mol%)单谐振光参量振荡技术采用e→e+e相位匹配,消除了光束之间的走离效应,利用了PPMgLN晶体的最大非线性系数d33(27.4pm/V)。在1064nm激光抽运功率94W,声光Q开关工作频率8kHz的条件下,获得了平均功率11.2W,波长3.84μm激光输出,光-光转换斜率效率14.5%,对应闲频波长1.47μm激光输出功率约28W。3.8μm激光水平方向和垂直方向光束质量M2因子分别为2.01和5.78。     

1064 nm激光抽运PPMgLN光参量振荡高效率2.7 μm激光器

报道了采用1064 nm激光抽运PPMgLN晶体准相位匹配(QPM)技术实现高效率2.7μm激光输出的实验结果,理论计算了PPMgLN晶体准相位匹配周期调谐曲线,得出PPMgLN品体周期为31.3μm时可获得中红外波长2.7μm激光输出.PPMgLN晶体(MgO掺杂摩尔分数为5%)单谐振光参量振荡(OPO)技术采用e→e+e相位匹配.消除了光束之间的走离效应并利用了PPMgLN晶体的最大非线性系数d33(27.4 pm/V).在1064 nm激光抽运功率为26 W,声光Q开关工作频率为7 kHz的条件下,获得平均功率为4.7 W,波长为2.72μm激光输出,斜率效率超过21%,对应闲频光波长1.75μm激光输出功率约9 W.2.7μm激光水平方向和垂商方向光束质量M2因子分别为2.05和1.84.     

腔内OPO2μm脉冲激光器

设计了基于KTP晶体的内腔式光参量振荡(OPO)2μm脉冲激光器。理论计算了KTP-OPO波长调谐特性及相位匹配参数,采用电光调QNd:YAG1.064μm激光泵浦的KTP晶体,在XZ主平面内,实现了Ⅱ类相位匹配,选用Φ4mm光阑限制光束,分别对单块KTP和为补偿走离效应采用两块向对放置的KTP晶体进行了实验,获得了最高25mJ的脉冲2.12μm激光输出,电光转化效率1.14‰。     

LD端面泵浦355 nm紫外激光器

采用大功率激光二极管模块光纤耦合端面泵浦Nd∶YVO4晶体,声光调Q,腔外三倍频方式实现355 nm紫外激光输出。通过计算设计了高效稳定基频谐振腔,在腔外采用LBOⅠ类相位匹配和LBOⅡ类相位匹配的方式倍频与和频,并采用4 f系统对1064 nm基频光和532 nm倍频光进行聚焦,减小了球差效应对光束的影响以提高和频效率。在泵浦功率32.3 W,得到15.9 W 1064 nm连续基频激光输出,光光效率49%。在20 kHz调制频率下,得到1.45 W355 nm紫外激光输出。通过Spiricon光束质量分析仪进行测试,在大功率输出时,紫外激光光束质量因子M2x=1.6,M2y=1.56。     

LD端面泵浦946 nm/473 nm连续Nd:YAG/LBO激光器

对Nd:YAG 946 nm和 473 nm激光器特性进行了实验研究。采用二极管端面泵浦平-平腔实验结构,使用键合Nd:YAG晶体作为激光增益介质,在入射泵浦功率31.8 W时,得到最高11 W的连续波946 nm 激光输出,光-光转换效率34.6%,斜率效率35.4%,光束质量M2达到7.53,半小时内功率不稳定度小于0.4%。采用Ⅰ类临界相位匹配LBO晶体对946 nm激光进行内腔倍频,获得了0.887 W的连续波473 nm蓝光输出,光-光换转效率5.87%。实验结果表明:所设计的端面泵浦连续激光器具有很强的实用价值。     

磷化硅镉晶体光学参量振荡角度调谐范围分析

理论计算了泵浦波长1.064μm、1.55μm、1.98μm、2.05μm 和2.50μm 下,CSP 晶体Ⅰ类和Ⅱ类两种匹配方式的角度调谐曲线。分析了 CSP 晶体在不同泵浦波长光学参量振荡下,激光输出波长与相位匹配角之间的对应关系。研究表明：（1）波长1.064μm 泵浦时,CSP晶体Ⅰ类匹配可实现6.0～6.5μm 波长激光输出,角度调谐范围为79.6°～90.0°;（2）波长1.55μm、1.98μm、2.05μm 和2.50μm 泵浦时,CSP 晶体均可实现波长3.0～5.0μm和6.0～9.0μm 激光输出。     

激光差频技术实现高平均功率3.8 μm纳秒中波红外激光输出实验研究

报道了利用脉冲激光差频技术获得波段在3.8μm纳秒中波红外激光输出的实验研究。分别研制了基于增益调制半导体激光器和"8字腔"锁模掺Yb光纤激光器的1094 nm纳秒脉冲激光种子,经光纤激光放大后获得平均功率为40 W的高光束质量线偏振泵浦光。研制了脉冲同步的1535 nm的信号光种子及输出平均功率为3 W的掺Er光纤激光放大器。将放大后的1535 nm线偏振信号光与1094 nm泵浦光共线入射到作为非线性晶体的周期性畴极化反转掺镁铌酸锂(PPMgLN)晶体中,利用激光差频技术实现了平均功率为5 W的3.8μm纳秒脉冲激光输出。     

11.8 W高效率掺氧化镁的周期极化铌酸锂晶体光参量振荡2.7 μm激光器

报道了采用1064 nm激光椭圆光斑抽运掺氧化镁的周期极化铌酸锂(PPMgLN)晶体准相位匹配(QPM)技术实现2.7 μm激光输出的实验结果.理论计算了PPMgLN晶体准相位匹配周期调谐曲线,得出PPMgLN晶体周期为31.3 μm时可获得中红外波长2.7 μm激光输出.PPMgLN晶体(MgO掺杂摩尔分数为5%)单谐振光参量振荡(OPO)技术采用e→e+e相位匹配,消除了光束之间的走离效应和利用了PPMgLN晶体的最大非线性系数d33(27.4 pm/V).在1064 nm激光抽运功率78 W,声光Q开关工作频率8 kHZ的条件下,获得了平均功率11.8 W,波长2.72 μm的激光输出,斜率效率19.5%,对应闲频波长1.75 μm激光输出功率约24 W.2.7 μm激光水平方向和垂直方向光束质量M2因子分别为2.04和5.56.     

KTPⅡ类临界相位匹配腔内和频593.5nm激光器

报道了一种光纤耦合激光二极管阵列(LDA)泵浦Nd YVO4 晶体、Ⅱ类临界相位匹配KTP、腔内和频连续波输出的全固态黄光激光器,输出波长为5 93 .5nm的黄激光是由Nd YVO4 晶体的10 64nm和13 42nm谱线和频产生。采用一个线性平凹腔结构,在8W泵浦功率下,获得了最高功率为2 10mW连续波TEM0 0 的低噪声黄激光输出,光光转换效率为2 .6% ,光束质量因子M2 <1.2。     

脉冲LD泵浦千赫兹1.57 μm全固态激光器

采用非稳腔光参量振荡（OPO）研制了千赫兹重复频率人眼安全波段全固态激光器。激光器采用电光调Q方式、脉冲激光二极管（LD）侧面泵浦Nd:YAG激光晶体实现了高光束质量的1.064m基频激光。光参量振荡部分采用Ⅱ类非临界相位匹配KTP晶体,为了获得较好的光束质量,OPO谐振腔采用平凸非稳定谐振腔结构,实现了千赫兹重频、窄脉冲1.57m波段激光输出。在脉冲激光二极管泵浦电流为125 A、电光调Q重复频率为1 kHz时,1.57m激光输出最大平均功率达到了4.67 W,激光脉冲宽度为4.3 ns,功率不稳定度为3%,激光泵浦阈值约为45 A。     

Cost-effective test solutions for smart card and other integrated flash applications

From its emergence in the late 1980s as a lower cost alternative to early EEPROM technologies, flash memory has evolved to higher densities and speedsand rapidly growing acceptance in mobile applications.In the process, flash memory devices have placed increased test requirements on manufacturers. Today, as flash device test grows in importance in China, manufacturers face growing pressure for reduced cost-oftest, increased throughput and greater return on investment for test equipment. At the same time, the move to integrated flash packages for contactless smart card applications adds a significant further challenge to manufacturers seeking rapid, low-cost test.     

An improved parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations

The parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations is improved in this paper. By analyzing the notions of connected components and passes, a conclusion is drawn that the number of passes and the number of eight-connected components are equal. Then the expression of the number of eight-connected components is obtained which replaces the old one in the algorithm. And a reserving condition is proposed by experiments, which alleviates the excess deletion where a diagonal line and a beeline intersect. The experimental results demonstrate that the thinned curve is almost located in the middle of the original curve connectivelv with single pixel width and the processing speed is high.     

Theoretical analysis of the relationship between the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain in the optical-fiber sensors

The relation between the power of the Brillouin signal and the strain is one of the bases of the distributed fiber sensors of temperature and strain. The coefficient of the Bfillouin gain can be changed by the temperature and the strain that will affect the power of the Brillouin scattering. The relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is thought to be linear by many researchers. However, it is not always linear based on the theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. Therefore, errors will be caused if the relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is regarded as to be linear approximately for measuring the temperature and the strain. For this reason, the influence of the parameters on the Brillouin gain coefficient is proposed through theoretical analysis and numerical simulation.     

Novel fiber-optical interferometer with miniaturized probe for in-hole measurements

Today, micro-system technology and the development of new MEMS （Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems） are emerging rapidly. In order for this development to become a success in the long run, measurement systems have to ensure product quality. Most often, MEMS have to be tested by means of functionality or destructive tests. One reason for this is that there are no suitable systems or sensing probes available which can be used for the measurement of quasi inaccessible features like small holes or cavities. We present a measurement system that could be used for these kinds of measurements. The system combines a fiber optical, miniaturized sensing probe with low-coherence interferometry, so that absolute distance measurements with nanometer accuracy are possible.     

Teleportation of an arbitrary unknown N-qubit entangled state under the controlling of M controllers

A new quantum protocol to teleport an arbitrary unknown N-qubit entangled state from a sender to a fixed receiver under M controllers(M < N) is proposed. The quantum resources required are M non-maximally entangled Greenberger-Home-Zeilinger (GHZ) state and N-M non-maximally entangled Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs. The sender performs N generalized Bell-state measurements on the 2N particles. Controllers take M single-particle measurement along x-axis, and the receiver needs to introduce one auxiliary two-level particle to extract quantum information probabilistically with the fidelity unit if controllers cooperate with it.     

Diode-end-pumped Nd:YVO4/LBO lasers with 4.2W continuous-wave output at 457 nm

A continuous-wave (CW) 457 nm blue laser operating at the power of 4.2 W is demonstrated by using a fiber coupled laser diode module pumped Nd: YVO4 and using LBO as the intra-cavity SHG crystal With the optimization of laser cavity and crystal parameters, the laser operates at a very high efficiency. When the pumping power is about 31 W, the output at 457nm reaches 4.2 W, and the optical to optical conversion efficiency is about 13.5% accordingly. The stability of the out putpower is better than 1.2% for 8 h continuously working.     

Call for Papers

正Wireless Body-area Networks The last decade has witnessed the convergence of three giant worlds:electronics,computer science and telecommunications.The next decade should follow this convergence in most of our activities with the generalization of sensor networks.In particular with the progress in medicine,people live longer and the aging of population will push the development of wireless personal networks     

Call for Papers—Feature Topic,Vol.12,No.7,2015

正Information Centric Networking Information-Centric Networking(ICN) is an emerging direction in Future Internet architecture research,gaining significant tractions among academia and industry.Aiming to replace the conventional host-to-host communication model by a data-centric model,ICN treats data content as the first     

JOURNAL OF ELECTRONICS(CHINA)

正~~     

NEXT GENERATION WIRELESS NETWORKS–ESPECIALLY THE USE OF MILLI-MICROWAVE BANDS

The global bandwidth shortage of wireless communications has motivated the exploration of the naillimeter wave （ram-wave） frequency spectrum for the next generation wireless communications. Recent advances in RF CMOS technology and high speed baseband signal processing technologies have enabled tile extensive research and development of turn-wave wireless communications. The multi gigabit per second data rate of ram-wave system will lead to applications in many important scenarios, such as WPAN, WLAN,back-haul for cellular system. And the frequency bands include 28 GHz, 38 GHz, 45GHz, 60GHz, E-BAND and even beyond 100 GHz. The propagation and the imitation of the RF circuits design in these frequency bands make the directional antennas be inevitable for mm-wave communications.