二(三甲硅亚甲基)锡二芳香羧酸酯的合成和结构表征

用二(三甲硅亚甲基)二氯化锡与芳香酸按1∶2的摩尔比进行反应, 合成了11个新的含硅有机锡化合物二(三甲硅亚甲基)锡二芳香羧酸酯. 通过IR, ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, MS以及元素分析对这些化合物的结构进行了表征. 部分化合物生物活性的初步测定结果表明, 该类化合物对肺癌细胞SPC-A-1具有较好的体外抗癌活性.     

三缺位杂多阴离子PW_9(O_(34))~(9-) 的二苯基硅衍生物的合成和表征

以Na8 H[PW9O3 4 ]·nH2 O与Ph2 SiCl2 为原料于乙腈中合成了三缺位杂多阴离子的二苯基硅衍生物(TBA)3[α-A -PW9O3 4 (Ph2 Si)3 ](TBA为四丁基铵盐的缩写)(记为I),并由元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱对化合物进行了表征,结果表明,二苯基硅通过六个Si-O -W桥键填充到三缺位杂多阴离子的骨架上,形成了开环的饱和笼形结构.热分析结果表明,该化合物的热分解温度在 4 95.2℃左右     

含硅香原料研究 Ⅴ.3-三甲硅基环己酮缩酮的合成及结构与香气的关系

三甲硅环己基酮;香气结构关系;含硅香原料研究 Ⅴ.3-三甲硅基环己酮缩酮的合成及结构与香气的关系     

三苯胺-螺硅芴共聚物的合成

三苯胺-螺硅芴共聚物的合成;螺硅芴;三苯胺;共聚物;合成     

三甲基硅基淀粉醚的合成

本文以淀粉和三甲基氯硅烷(TMS-Cl)为原料,在吡啶中合成了三甲基硅基淀粉醚(TMSS).详细研究了反应温度、时间、吡啶以及三甲基氯硅烷(TMS-Cl)用量等对TMSS产率的影响.红外及核磁图谱表明,三甲基硅基被成功地引入淀粉的分子骨架.     

硅取代聚烷硅的合成与表征

硅取代聚烷硅的合成与表征;聚甲基硅烷;高分子反应     

无胺法合成高硅丝光沸石的表征

采用XRD、SEM、FT-IR、MAS NMR等表征手段, 对以氟离子为结构导向剂无胺法合成的高硅丝光沸石进行了表征. 结果表明: 高硅丝光沸石结构属立方晶系, 晶胞参数小于传统低硅丝光沸石, 但b、c值要比相近硅铝比非氟体系合成的丝光沸石样品的大; 样品形貌及粒径与其硅铝比有关, 表明晶化条件对产物形貌及粒径均有影响; 随硅铝比的增大, FT-IR光谱中450、544、1053 cm-1谱带向高频移动, 720 cm-1谱带强度减弱, 表明骨架中铝减少而硅增多; 采用含氟无胺体系合成高硅丝光沸石时基本上不会产生非骨架铝.     

三烃基锡二茂铁甲酸酯的合成、表征及其生物活性

谱学表征;三烃基锡二茂铁甲酸酯的合成、表征及其生物活性     

高钛含量钛硅MCM-41中孔结构材料的合成及表征

采用单独水解混合成胶方式在静态水热晶化条件下合成了高钛含量钛硅中孔材料,并以XRD、FT-IR、UV-VisDRS和催化选择氧化反应进行了表征.研究表明,加入四丁基氢氧化铵单独水解可有效防止在高钛含量下产生不溶性钛硅物种,在n(Ti)/n(Si)≤1/4和较低模版剂用量条件下合成的产物呈高度有序的MCM-41六方结构,部分钛在晶化过程进入了中孔骨架.四丁基氢氧化铵的存在同时促进了孔墙内基本结构单元的交联度和有序化.     

正丁基(苯基)[(三甲基硅基)甲基]锡芳香酸酯的合成及结构表征

合成了11个正丁基(苯基)[(三甲基硅基)甲基]锡芳香酸酯,并通过~1H NMR、~(13)C NMR、IR和元素分析对目标化合物结构进行了表征。生物活性测试的初步结果表明,正丁基(苯基)[(三甲基硅基)甲基]碘化锡及其对-氯苯甲酸酯具有一定的杀螨活性。     

三(2-甲基-2-苯基丙基)锡芳氧乙酸酯的合成

三（２－甲基－２－苯基丙基）锡芳氧乙酸酯的合成刘宝殿,宁志刚,朱东升,包明（东北师范大学化学系,长春,１３００２４）关键词三（２－甲基－２－苯基丙基）锡芳氧乙酸酯,三（２－甲基－２－苯基丙基）氢氧化锡,芳氧乙酸,杀螨活性１９６６年Ｒｅｉｃｈｌｅ［１］...     

三环己基锡芳氧乙酸盐的合成及其结构表征

三环己基锡衍生物(Cy_3SnX,Cy=环己基,X=配体或取代基)是一类具有较强生物活性的有机锡化合物,它们广泛用作杀螨剂,杀菌剂和海洋防污剂。有关三环己基锡芳氧乙酸盐的合成至今报道很少。Bubblitz 合成了两个三环已基锡芳氧乙酸盐,此后,Matsuda 等人制备了三环已基锡-2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸盐,它们都具有良好的杀螨、杀菌活性,后者还可应用于海洋     

Synthesis and Characterization of Tris[(4-fluorophenyldimethylsilyl)-methyl]tin O,O-dialkyldithiophosphates

Fifteen new tris[(4-fluorophenyldimethylsilyl)methyl]tin O,O-dialkyldithiophosphates were synthesized and characterized by IR, 1 H NMR, MS spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction, and elemental analysis. The crystal structure of [(4-FC 6 H 4 SiMe 2 CH 2 ) 3 Sn] 2 O has been determined. The structure consists of four-coordinated tin atoms in a slightly distorted tetrahedral geometry with an O atom bridge between the two Sn atoms.     

Syntheses,Crystal Structures and Biological Activities of Three New Schiff Bases Derived from Substituted Salicylaldehyde and Tris Base

Three new o-hydroxy Schiff bases, L_1, L_2 and L_3, were derived from the 1:1 M condensation of substituted salicylaldehyde with tris base and were characterized by FT-IR, ~1H NMR and ~(13)C NMR spectroscopies. The crystal structure of L_1 was also determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis, and it exists as a zwitterionic form in the solid state, with the H atom of the phenol group being transferred to the imine N atom. It adopts an E-configuration about the central C=N double bond. In addition, the biological activity assay was carried out and the results show that the Schiff-base compounds have a diverse range of biological activities against the fungi tested, which suggests great potential applications in antifungal fields in the future.     

含氮杂环三烃基锡衍生物的合成及其生物活性

本文合成了14个含氮杂环三烃基锡衍生物,红外光谱,核磁共振谱和质谱的研究表明三烃基锡-1,2,4-三氮唑为以氮原子作桥联的五配位聚合结构化合物,化合物的生物活性和生物选择性主要取决于锡原子上的三烃基。     

三(2-甲基-2-苯基丙基)锡(Ⅳ)三氯乙酸酯的合成、结构和生物活性

三氯乙酸与氧化双[三(2-甲基-2-苯基)丙基锡]反应,合成了新配合物三(2-甲基-2-苯基)丙基锡三氯乙酸酯（CCDC:932139）,经元素分析、1H NMR和IR等技术手段表征其组成和结构,通过X射线衍射方法测定了化合物的晶体结构。 该化合物晶体学参数：单斜晶系,空间群为P21/n,晶胞参数：a=1.1186(4) nm,b=1.8366(7) nm,c=1.6020(6) nm,α=90°,β=91.316(7)°,γ=90°,V=3.2902(19) nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.374 g/cm3,μ(MoKα)=1.046 mm-1,F(000)=1392,R1=0.0589,wR2=0.1619;中心锡原子呈四配位畸变四面体构型。 生物活性测试结果表明,标题配合物对5种肿瘤细胞株系HT-29、HepG-2、MCF-7、KB和A549均具有较好的体外抑制活性,并且具有选择性的抑菌活性。     

Structure–activity studies on the fungitoxicity of some triorganotin(IV) compounds

Seventeen triorganotin(IV) compounds, with the general formula R₃SnX, containing symmetrical and unsymmetrical combinations of alkyl and aryl groups on tin and with a wide variation in the non-carbon-bonded anionic (X) residues, were examined along with three formally pentacoordinated adducts of triaryltin chlorides with triphenylphosphine oxide for their antifungal activity against nine plant pathogenic and saprophytic fungi. The in vitro tests included inhibitory studies on radial growth, mycelial growth, spore germination, and germ tube elongation. A significant finding was the dependence of fungitoxicity on the nature of the X group in both the tributyltin and triaryltin series, in contrast to earlier published reports on the negligible influence of the X groups on overall toxicity relative to the R group. This suggests that the X group is significantly involved in transporting the biocide to the reactive sites, and that the X group which tends to confer increased solubility to the triorganotin compound gives rise to increased activity. In studies of R group variations, tri-iso-butyltin bromide was found to be much less fungitoxic than tri-n-butyltin compounds, a result which is reconcilable in terms of increased steric encumbrance at the tin site in the former case. The steric factor is also implicated in the reduced activities observed for tris(p-tolyl)tin and tris(p-chlorophenyl)tin compounds relative to (Ph₃SnX) towards most of the fungi screened in this study. In general, it was also noted that the triaryltins were more selective in their antifungal action than the trialkyltins, which exhibited broad spectral activity when applied at the concentration level of 10 μg cm^?3.     

Preparation and Conformation of Organo‐Bridged Bis[tris(arylchalcogenolato)tin] Compounds – An Experimental and Quantum Chemical Study

Seven organo‐bridged bis[tris(arylchalcogenolato)tin] compounds with the general formulae (R′E)₃Sn–R–Sn(ER′)₃ (R = –(CH₂)₄–, 1,4‐bis(methyl)benzene, 4,4′‐bis(methyl)biphenyl; R′ = Ph, 1‐Np, 2‐Np; E = S, Se) were synthesized and characterized by means of X‐ray diffractometry as well as NMR spectroscopy. Three different conformations of the arylchalcogenolato groups ER′ with respect to the bridging group R were rationalized and explained by means of quantum chemical investigations.     

酚羟基桥八胺穴醚及其镧系配合物的合成与表征(英)

通过将相应的席夫碱穴醚还原的方法合成了三个具有不同取代基（R=溴，4；苯基，5；甲基，6）的新的酚羟基桥的八胺穴醚，并对其进行了表征。将这些新穴醚与镧系元素的高氯酸盐反应制备了它们的镧系元素配合物(7～12)。核磁、质谱、红外、紫外和元素分析等表征结果表明这些镧系元素配合物为单核配合物并可能具有N₃O₃N₃型的对称配位结构。讨论了铕(Ⅲ)配合物8在乙腈溶液中的荧光性质。     

新型离子型有机锡化合物{[Ph~2Sn]~2[2,6-Py(CO~2)]~3H~2O}^2^-.[HNEt~3]^+~2的合成、表征、性质及晶体结构

利用三苯基氯化锡和2,6-吡啶二甲酸在三乙胺存在下以1:1摩尔比反应,合成了离子型有机锡化合物{[Ph~2Sn]~2[2,6-Py(CO~2)]~3H~2O}^2^-[HNEt~3]^+~2。通过元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱对其结构进行了表征。用X射线单晶衍射测定了该化合物的晶体结构。化合物为单斜晶系,空间群P2~1/n,a=1.7073(7)nm,b=1.7447(7)nm,c=2.5333(10)nm,β=109.694(7)°,Z=4,V=6.824(5)nm^3,D~c=1.282g/cm^3,μ=0.793mm^-^1,F(000)=2696,R~1=0.0563,WR~2=0.1539。化合物中两个锡原子呈七配位畸变五角双锥构型。生物活性测试结果表明,该化合物具有较强的体外抗肿瘤活性。