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??Information services at different stages of scientific research are investigated and the intrinsic law of the interaction between information service and scientific research is revealed,which is of practical significance in guiding scientific research and information service.     

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本文以《外国报刊目录》为研究对象统计分析了外国科技检索期刊的一些情报特征:重要科技检索期刊的主传递方向是由发达国家向发展中国家传递,期刊的学科领域与读者学科范围的吻合程度是影响期刊利用率的重要因素,文摘情报博专相济已成为重要检索期刊的基本情报特征等。     

The application of archival concepts to a data-intensive environment: working with scientists to understand data management and preservation needs

The collection, organization, and long-term preservation of resources are the raison d??être of archives and archivists. The archival community, however, has largely neglected science data, assuming they were outside the bounds of their professional concerns. Scientists, on the other hand, increasingly recognize that they lack the skills and expertise needed to meet the demands being placed on them with regard to data curation and are seeking the help of ??data archivists?? and ??data curators.?? This represents a significant opportunity for archivists and archival scholars but one that can only be realized if they better understand the scientific context.     

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针对科学图书馆的藏书及读者特点，提出适合小型专业馆藏书建设的等级结构，讨论了藏书建设过程中需要处理好的几种关系     

Provenance and credibility in scientific data repositories

Despite a long history of rich theoretical work on provenance, empirical research regarding users?? interactions with and judgments based upon provenance information in archives with scientific data is extremely limited. This article focuses on the relationship between provenance and credibility (i.e., trustworthiness and expertise) for scientists. Toward this end, the authors conducted semi-structured interviews with seventeen proteomics researchers who interact with data from ProteomeCommons.org, a large online repository. To analyze the resulting interview data, the authors apply Brian Hilligoss and Soo Young Rieh??s empirically tested theoretical framework for user credibility assessment. Findings from this study suggest that together with other information provided in ProteomeCommons.org and subjects?? own experiences and prior knowledge, provenance allows users to determine the credibility of datasets. Implications of this study stress the importance of the archival perspective of provenance and archival bond for aiding scientists in their credibility assessments of data housed in scientific data repositories.     

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首先论述了科学学与情报科学之间的交叉与联系,在此基础上通过研究贝尔纳的科学情报交流思想,对这位伟大的科学学奠基人在情报科学中的贡献给予了尝试性的评价     

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该文简要地论述了定量地衡量科技期刊的３大类１２个指标，并列举了部分实例，指出了这些指标的优缺点及使用条件，这对科学地评价与选择期刊是很有益的。     

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从四个方面论述了洛特卡定律研究中的漏误，给出了一个检验数据统计是否正确的数学等式。     

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概述了我国引文分析的发展现状。阐述了引文分析方法的文献学基础和数学原理，指出引文分析方法发展的当前任务是建立检验引文分析结果信度的系统方法。最后总结了检验引文分析有效性的方法。     

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图书馆学名称的不科学,导致该学科的研究对象被长期讨论而无结果,并使图书馆学教学机构的名称不得不一改再改