基于行为特征库的木马检测模型设计

目前木马检测的主流技术主要是特征码检测技术,而该技术提取特征码滞后,无法检测未知新型木马.为了更好的检测新型木马,详细归纳总结木马的行为特征,同时在此基础上提取木马通适性行为特征,构建木马行为特征库,设计了基于行为特征库的木马检测模型,并应用模糊模式识别方法判断木马程序.通过实验证明此模型可以对可疑程序的行为特征进行分析判断,较准确地识别木马程序.该检测模型是对基于特征码检测技术的强有力补充,在新型木马不断涌现的今天,基于木马行为特征检测技术具有重要的应用意义.     

一种基于网络行为分析的HTTP木马检测模型

基于HTTP协议进行网络通信的木马能够躲避部分网络安全监控系统的检测,是互联网安全的一个重大威胁。通过对该类木马样本和普通程序样本网络行为的对比分析,得到该类木马的6个网络行为特征,综合利用层级聚类、Davies-Bouldin指数和k-means聚类方法提出了一种木马检测模型,实现了HTTP木马检测。结果表明,该HTTP木马检测模型准确率较高,误报率较低。     

基于SVM的木马流量特征检测方法

针对木马能以隐蔽的方式盗取用户敏感信息、文件资源或远程监控用户行为,对网络安全构成极大威胁,提出一种基于流量特征的木马检测方法,通过统计分析服务器端口有序性、服务器使用客户端端口号、客户端发包数、服务器端发包数等特征,使用支持向量机(support vector machine,SVM)算法进行分类训练并建立基于流量的木马监测模型;基于流量特征的普遍性和通用性,该方法对于未知木马也比较有效.仿真测试结果表明,所提出方法具备对常见木马或未知木马的良好检测能力,实验条件下盲检测准确率可达96.61%.     

基于频繁子树挖掘算法的网页木马检测技术

针对目前互联网安全的主要威胁之一网页木马,基于网页木马的树状链接结构特征,引入频繁子树挖掘算法,对前期积累的4万多个恶意网页木马场景进行子树模式挖掘,提取了35个网页木马场景共同子树结构特征,利用这些特征在网页木马动态分析过程中辅助检测。实验表明:在加入基于子树特征的检测方法判定的网页木马中,动态检测方法有近20%的漏报。因此,基于子树特征的检测方法有效地提高了动态检测的检测能力和效率,同时挖掘出的典型子树模式提供了网页木马分类和溯源的依据。     

高速网络环境下的新型木马快速检测方法研究

为了适应高速网络环境下的木马检测,通过分析传统的IDS,针对其在高速网络环境下对木马检测能力的不足,提出了单引擎大特征集的木马检测方法;通过分析木马的网络数据特征,对有限自动机转换过程进行优化,缩短了编译的时间,避免了重复匹配的问题,大幅度提高了基于正则表达式的木马检测方法的效率.     

基于行为检测的窃密型木马检测研究

针对窃密型木马伪装技术不断发展,窃密型木马检测难度越来越高的现状,提出基于行为检测的窃密型木马检测方案.通过对常见窃密型木马通信机制建模分析,构建窃密型木马的几种通信模式.为了提高窃密型木马检测精度,以窃密型木马通信行为特征,设计了基于完整会话的窃密型木马检测方案.通过对500组实验数据测试表明,笔者设计的窃密型木马检测方案漏检率为6.8％,误报率为2.7％,优于传统的木马检测方案.     

基于系统调用的安卓寄生木马的检测

在基于安卓操作系统的手机中,很多安全检测软件对独立存在的木马有很好的防范能力,却很难检测出依附于正常程序的寄生木马,文中提出一种新的安卓寄生木马检测方法,通过检测手机发送的数据包实时确定发送包的端口,再根据已确定的端口和系统提供的信息,将会发现通过该端口发送包的进程,接着追踪到创建该进程的应用程序,最后通过分析程序的系统调用序列判断其是否有寄生木马,仿真实验显示该方法可以有效地检测出安卓寄生木马。     

计算机木马检测中木马行为诱发研究

具有高深隐藏技术的计算机木马在没有被捕获到特征码以前,基于特征码的杀毒软件没有办法进行常规检测,只能通过基于行为的方式进行检测;但是,对于不以大规模破坏计算机信息系统为主要目的而以特定信息窃取为目的的木马,在特定条件没有得到满足前,木马通常处于"休眠式"的潜伏状态,极少的行为往往能够躲避基于行为检测的检测方式。为此,本文将对计算机木马检测中的木马诱发条件进行研究,探索触发木马产生更多"工作行为",以提升木马检测成功率的模拟环境模型。     

基于行为序列灰色模糊判定的计算机木马检测方法

针对计算机木马判定困难的问题,提出了一种对行为序列进行多属性灰色模糊木马判定的方法.通过对计算机木马定性分析构建了木马攻击树,归纳了木马使用攻击树叶子节点方法实现不同功能的概率等级.使用基于木马行为的检测技术检测出主机包含网络通信、隐蔽运行、开机启动、自我防护四要素的所有行为序列,视这些行为序列为木马设计方案,使用模糊数量化定性指标,将灰色系统理论与模糊优选结合,计算各方案的木马灰色模糊的优属度,最后使用危险指数进行木马判定.应用示例表明该方法可以有效区分正常程序,检出木马程序.     

基于行为监控的木马检测系统研究及实现

为了检测木马型病毒,分析了现有木马检测措施,设计并实现了一个基于行为监控的木马检测系统,介绍了该系统的软件结构和运行机制,描述了基于Winsock2 SPI和NDIS HOOK的网络通信检测技术、基于内核调度监控的进(线)程检测技术.测试表明,该系统能准确识别出被检测程序在安装阶段、启动阶段和网络通信阶段的行为.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

正~~