河东金矿床矿体赋存规律研究

河东金矿位于焦家矿田内 ,属蚀变岩型金矿 ,矿床受望儿山断裂控制 ,矿体沿断裂带平行产出 ,上下盘围岩分别为玲珑型花岗岩和郭家岭似斑状花岗闪长岩。蚀变带由上至下出现绢英岩化花岗质碎裂岩、绢英岩、绢英岩化花岗闪长岩 ,金矿体赋存在强蚀变岩中。一般认为河东金矿的各矿体产于断裂带下盘部位 ,但本文研究认为 ,河东金矿的矿体确切地说应该位于两条主断裂之间的部位 ,尤其是组成菱形结环的分叉或汇合部位 ,河东金矿的1～ 10号矿体全部落于两断裂之间     

激电方法在焦家金矿床详查中的应用

焦家断裂带沿玲珑超单元二长花岗岩、郭家岭超单元斑状花岗闪长岩与马连庄超单元变辉长岩接触带展布,焦家金矿床受控于焦家断裂带,属蚀变岩型金矿,硅化、绢英岩化程度较高,黄铁矿化强烈,具有高阻、高极化特征。在焦家金矿床勘查中应用激电中梯、激电测井工作方法,取得了很好的找矿效果,系统地总结了焦家金矿床的电性特征,对金矿床所形成的激电异常进行了解译。利用激电方法寻找蚀变岩型金矿是行之有效的一种好方法。     

内蒙古东珺铅锌银矿床质量平衡计算与围岩蚀变特征

为研究内蒙古东珺铅锌银矿床围岩蚀变类型与蚀变分带地球化学特征,将近矿、远矿蚀变围岩与紫红色安山岩进行对比,以Al_2O_3为惰性组分,利用标准化Isocon图解法对围岩蚀变过程中物质组分带入、带出进行质量平衡计算;分析微量元素的迁移机制。研究结果表明:蚀变的空间位置关系自内向外可以划分为3个蚀变带即钾硅化-绢云母化带、绢英岩化带、青磐岩化带,其中与矿床成矿关系最为密切的是绢英岩化带;岩浆热液沿裂隙侵位交代围岩,近矿蚀变围岩中各组分质量变化都非常明显,Mg O,P2O5,TFe2O3,Ca O和Na2O组分都在蚀变时随热液大量迁出,而SiO_2和K2O则在热液对围岩进行交代过程中保留下来;近矿蚀变围岩多发生硅化、钾化、绢云母化、黑云母化蚀变;近矿蚀变围岩中明显减少的组分TFe2O3,Mg O和P2O5在远矿蚀变围岩中都略有增加,Ca O质量分数显著上升,SiO_2质量分数减少;远矿蚀变多发生绿帘石化、绿泥石化、碳酸盐化;近矿蚀变围岩轻重稀土分馏最强,远矿蚀变围岩轻重稀土分馏减弱;近矿蚀变围岩主要富集U和Th等高场强元素,多强烈亏损Ba和Sr等大离子亲石元素,其中La,Ce,Sr,Nd,Zr,Sm和Y元素从近矿围岩中组分流失而在远矿围岩处相对富集,具备火山—次火山热液矿床地球化学与围岩蚀变特征。     

胶西北西岭特大型金矿床蚀变围岩特征研究

西岭金矿是胶西北地区近年来发现的特大型金矿,它位于三山岛-仓上断裂带北端。矿区内发育的矿体赋存于中生代花岗岩中,矿体严格受断裂带控制。受热液蚀变作用影响,矿体围岩蚀变发育,主要发育钾化、硅化、黄铁绢英岩化、碳酸盐化等蚀变,且蚀变分带明显。蚀变岩与金矿化关系密切,金矿化的强弱与蚀变带的宽度及蚀变发育程度具正相关性,金矿体主要赋存在黄铁绢英岩中。本次研究选取贯穿蚀变带的钻孔岩石样品进行地球化学分析,分析结果显示蚀变过程中主微量元素有规律的活动,改变了热液流体的酸碱度,破坏了金络合物,使Au元素富集沉淀。     

胶东大庄子金矿微量元素及Pb-S同位素地球化学研究

报道了大庄子金矿Pb、S同位素 ,稀土和微量元素等地球化学特征 ,并讨论了其地质意义 .大庄子金矿Pb同位素组成与胶东群和荆山群相似 ,而S同位素组成 (δ34Scdt=1 1 .9‰±0 .4‰ )与荆山群更为相近 ,Pb、S同位素组成与胶东主要金矿基本一致 ,研究显示其成矿物质可能主要来源于胶东群和荆山群 .对蚀变岩和较新鲜原岩的稀土 (REE)和微量元素含量研究发现 ,钾化蚀变过程中两者都从流体中带入围岩 ;而绢英岩化蚀变过程中 ,REE从围岩中带出 ,微量元素既有带入也有带出 ;Cu、Pb、Zn等主要金属元素在两蚀变过程中主要是带入 .围岩及黄铁矿的稀土元素分配曲线特征 ,揭示了成矿物质的沉淀明显受微观环境的制约 ,浸染状黄铁矿的沉淀伴随着成矿流体与围岩之间的蚀变作用而发生 ,此时水 /岩反应进程导致的成矿流体PH值和Eh值等因素的变化 ,可能是成矿物质沉淀的主导因素 ;而脉状黄铁矿则直接从成矿流体中沉淀而出 ,围岩的影响不明显 ,成矿流体演化过程中温度、压力的变化 ,可能是成矿物质沉淀的主导因素     

青海东昆中岩浆弧带侵入岩体中金矿床地质特征及成因探讨

近年来青海东昆仑成矿带发现了新的金成矿类型,金矿体主要赋存于东昆中岩浆弧带中酸性侵入岩体内的构造蚀变破碎带中。为了查明此类金矿床的成因,从矿床形成的地质特征、矿体特征及矿体与构造、岩浆活动的关系等方面进行分析,说明金矿体的容矿围岩为华力西期、印支期闪长岩、花岗闪长岩和花岗岩,北西向和北东向断裂为主要的控矿、容矿构造,成矿流体沿断裂带的裂隙系统中运移至减压部位成矿,在脆性剪切部位形成构造蚀变岩型金矿体。矿体成因属于构造蚀变岩型,具有较大的找矿空间。     

甘肃大水金矿围岩蚀变带元素迁移特征与金成矿的关系

大水金矿床是近几年在西秦岭地区新发现的一个国内外十分罕见的矿化特征极为独特的金矿床。本次研究通过蚀变岩石物质组分迁移计算分析,自矿体中心向两侧或远离破碎带,蚀变强度减弱。矿化蚀变带内SiO2明显富集,CaO、CO2明显迁出,Fe2O3也有所富集,说明金矿化与硅化、方解石化和赤(褐)铁矿化关系密切,Au矿化强度与Sb、Ba成正相关而与Sr、Pb成负相关,可作为找矿的直接标志,围岩蚀变带的规模和强度可间接指示金矿化的规模及强度,对于在大水金矿区指导找矿、提高金矿成矿预测能力有着极其重要的意义,用此作为地球化学找矿研究,具有指导找矿的实用意义。     

新疆白杨河铀铍矿床控矿因素地球化学特征分析

通过总结白杨河铀铍矿床主要控矿因素,分析其地球化学特征及与成矿的作用关系,指出白杨河铀铍矿床区域地球化学背景具有较好的铀铍成矿前景。矿体主要赋存于花岗斑岩与泥盆系火山熔岩、火山碎屑岩的接触带部位,其中花岗斑岩为主要铀源体,中酸性围岩则为成矿富集提供了有利的地球化学障;南北接触带为矿区内重要的含矿和控矿构造,其矿化蚀变及微量元素差异说明铀与铍非同期产出物;该区含矿花岗斑岩蚀变最发育,矿化关系密切的围岩蚀变主要是赤铁矿化和萤石化,据不同蚀变程度微量元素对比发现Pb、Mo等元素可作为铀矿化蚀变的指示元素。     

宝鸡凤县老湾沟地区金成矿分析

老湾沟地区地质上属西河～风县～太白有色多金属、贵金属成矿带。本文通过区域和地区地层,构造、围岩蚀变特征等地质特征分析,老湾沟地区地球物理、地球化学异常及其与成矿作用的关系分析,重点论述金成矿条件。结果认为老湾沟金矿化分布在岩体内外接触带,矿化受岩体及构造控制明显,金矿化类型为构造蚀变岩型,即挤压构遣破碎带及其以后的成矿热液作用形成与金矿化有关的构遣蚀变。     

五龙金矿区微文象花岗斑岩脉带地质特征及成矿规律

近年来五龙金矿除主要集中于石英脉型金矿找矿外,对花岗斑岩型金矿及蚀变岩型金矿的找矿认识不断深化。近年发现蚀变岩型金矿,如600号硅化碎裂混合花岗岩带;硅化花岗斑岩型金矿,如32-3、4-3脉等。本文总结了微文象花岗斑岩型金矿地质特征及成矿规律,对五龙金矿外围找矿模式提供可靠性依据。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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