某些实二次曲面的示性类

<正> 前言 对于任意微分流形M,可定义Stiefe-Whitney示性类W~i(M)∈H~i(M,Z_2)与示性类P~(4k)(M)∈H~(4k)(M).对于任意复流形M,則可定义陈省身示性类C~(2i)(M),这时視M为实微分流形时,W~i(M)与P~(4k)(M)都可自C~(2i)(M)定出(見[8]).一些重要流形的示性类的具体計算虽原則上有一般方法,但并不簡单,其巳知者就作者所知犹如下述:     

有限型的首次返回例外集的测度和维数北大核心CSCD

设M=(m_(ij))是一个b×b阶矩阵且m_(ij)∈{0,1},∑_(M)是矩阵M=(m_(ij))诱导产生的有限型,σ是其上左推移算子.本文主要研究的是有限型动力系统(∑_(M),σ)上的首次返回速度问题.令τ_(k)(x)是点x∈∑_(M)首次返回到包含x的k阶柱集时间,且E_(α,β)={x∈∑_(M):lim inf_(k→∞)(logτ_(k)(x))/k=α,lim sup_(k→∞)(logτ_(k)(x))/k=β}.我们证明了:当M是不可约矩阵时,对任意0≤α≤β≤+∞,集合E_(α,β)的Markov测度要么等于0要么等于1并且具有满的Hausdorff维数.     

具有固定行列和k的阶为2k-2的(0,1)-矩阵的最大跳跃数

1992年Brualdi与Jung首次引出了最大跳跃数M(n,k),即每行每列均含k个1的阶为n的(0,1)-矩阵的跳跃数的极大数,给出了满足条件1≤k ≤n ≤10的(0,1)-矩阵的最大跳跃数M(n,k)的一个表,并提出了几个猜想,其中包括猜想M(2k-2,k)=3k-4 [k-2/2].本文证明了当k≥11时,对每个A∈∧(2k-2,k)有b(A)≥4.还得到了该猜想的另一个反例.     

涉及分担函数的正规定则

设k为正整数,M为正数;F为区域D内的亚纯函数族,且其零点重级至少为k;h为D内的亚纯函数(h(z)≠0,∞),且h(z)的极点重级至多为k.若对任意给定的函数f∈F,f与f~((k))分担0,且f~((k))(z)-h(z)=0?|f(z)|≥M,则F在D内正规.     

ON COHOMOLOGY OF INFINITESIMAL NEIGHBOURHOODS OF COMPLEX MANIFOLDS

In this paper,we introduce the concept of the(k,l)-th C~∞ infinitesimal neighbour-hoods of complex manifold M and difine defferential modules _(M,k-p,l-q)~(p,q) and _(M,k,l)~r forthe(k,l)-th C~∞ infinitesimal neighbourhoods.We prove some isomorphism theorems ofcohomology and hyper cohomology concerning _(M,k-p)~p and _(M,k-p)~,as followsH~p(M,_(M,k-r)~r)≈H_~p(M,_(M,k-r,l-*)~(r,*),H~p(M,_(M,k,l)~*)≈H_(DR)~p(M,C)and for hyper cohomologyH~p(M,_(M,k-*)~*≈H~p(M,C),H~p(M,_(M,k-*)~*)≈H~p(M,O_M).     

拓展的Adams-Moulton方法(英文)

本文以 k 步 Adams-Moulton(A—M)公式作为“预估式”,以带有拓展项 hβ_(k+1)f_(n+k+l)的 A—M 型公式作为校正式,形成一种具有隐式预估式的预估——校正法,即所谓拓展的A—M 方法。和 k 步 A—M 法相比,拓展的 A—M 法有较高的精度阶(p=k+2)和较大的稳定性区域,特别当 k=2时,方法是几乎 A 定稳的。计算量虽然大一些,但可设法节省许多。     

对一道高考模拟题的探究

(2012海淀二模文14)已知定点M(0,2),N(-2,0),直线l:kx-y-2k+2=0(k为常数).若点M,N到直线l的距离相等,则实数k的值是;对于l上任意一点P,∠MPN恒为锐角,则实数k的取值范围是.     

2011年高考江苏卷第20题的另解

题(2011年江苏20)设M为部分正整数组成的集合,数列{an}的首项a1=1,前n项的和为Sn.已知对任意的整数k∈M,当整数n＞k时,Sn+k+Sn-k=2(Sn+Sk)都成立.     

完全多部图K_(1*r,3*(k-2))的m数

如果对一个图G的每个顶点v,任给一个k-列表L(v),使得G要么没有正常列表染色,要么至少有两种正常列表染色,则称图G具有M(k)性质.定义图G的m数为使得图G具有M(k)性质的最小整数k,记为m(G).已有研究表明,当k=3,4时,图K_(1*r,3*(k-2))具有M(k)性质,且当r≥2时,m(K_(1*r,3*(k-2)))=k.本文将上述结论推广到每一个k,证明了对任意r∈N~+,k≥3,图K_(1*r,3*(k-2))具有M(k)性质,且当k≥4,r≥(k-2)时,m(K_(1*r,3*(k-2)))=k.此外,得到图K_(1,3,3,3)的m数为4,该图是图K_(1*r,3*(k-2))中r=1,k=5时的特殊情况,同时也是现有研究中尚未解决的一个问题.     

对合不动点集为L~2(p)的流形

(M5+k,T) 是光滑闭流形上的一个非平凡光滑对合 ,它的不动点集为 5维透镜空间 L2 ( p) .本文讨论了 ( M5+k,T)的存在性 ,在存在的情形下 ,( M5+k,T)是协边的 .     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by