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斜轧穿孔机轧辊形状设计十分重要,其中辗轧锥角的正确设计是获得高精度壁厚的关键。通过对斜轧时产生非线性变形区的理论分析,根据管壁辗轧时轧辊与顶头间应保持相等间隙的原理,推导出了设计轧辊辗轧锥角的计算公式,计算结果与德方向无缝钢管厂提供的参数吻合。 相似文献
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摆动辗压过程中,工件作用在模具上力参数的大小,随着工艺参数,如工件的初始高径比,每转进给量、润滑状态的不同而异.为深入研究摆辗变形的规律,就须对该力参数的变化进行测量.本文主要叙述了其测量原理,并设计了实验装置,对摆辗过程中的工件与模具间的摩擦系数进行了初步测量,结果表明,对圆柱形铅试件摆辗变形,采用机油润滑时摩擦系数约为0.084;采用硅油石墨润滑时.摩擦系数约为0.031;无润滑剂时,摩擦系数约为0.355~0.397. 相似文献
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大型环件热辗扩数值模拟与实验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对应用广泛的大型矩形截面环件,采用DEFORM-3D有限元软件分别选取不同摩擦系数、进给速度,对其辗扩过程进行数值模拟,并进行加工实验,找出了工艺参数的选取范围,分析了轧制过程中产生的问题和缺陷,为实际生产提供了依据。 相似文献
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通常对重轨表面质量要求较严。重轨钢坯一般是不进行清理的,但成品重轨尽可能进行清理则是标准的起码要求。因此,轧制工艺的效果(表面加工度和表面缺陷辗平度)对重轨表面质量就有重大的意义。在制定连铸板坯轧制重轨的工艺时,对轧制过程中表面缺陷的辗平度进行了专门的研究。在生产条件下以不同参数轧制试验钢,评价不同工艺参数对成品表面质量 相似文献
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锥辊辗轧理论研究的进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
锥辊辗轧理论的研究开拓了带材轧制和随后深加工的新领域。它利用楔形轧制和异步轧制的若干特点,以构成一个新的轧制过程,提供了高效,低耗和柔性加工钢带和螺旋叶片的可能性和现实性。本文对钢带锥辊异步冷辗轧,螺旋叶片锥辊冷辗轧等程的理论研究作一较详细的阐述。以推进这方面的研究。 相似文献
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摆动辗压成形是一种新的压力加工工艺,采用该工艺十分省力。通过理论分析,得出摆辗机所适宜加工成形零件的半径范围,对摆辗机的设计和应用起到一定的指导作用。 相似文献
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在三机架可逆连轧实验机组上,对H型钢的轧边—万能连轧过程进行了综合实验研究,探讨了轧辊线速度不平衡对连轧张力,连轧张力对前滑、翼缘宽展、力能参数的影响规律,得到了一系列轧边—万能连轧工艺资料,对H型钢的轧边—万能连轧工艺参数设计、自动控制系统连轧数学模型的建立以及轧机设计具有重要的参考价值。 相似文献
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E Müller R Bartlett C Raschner H Schwameder U Benko-Bernwick S Lindinger 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,16(6):545-559
We compared selected kinematic variables for four different ski turn techniques performed by five experienced and five intermediate male skiers. The four ski turn techniques were the upstem turn, the downstem turn, the parallel turn and the parallel step turn. Each turn was divided into the initiation phase and the first and second steering phases. Most of the statistically significant differences (P < 0.05) between the two groups were found for the initiation phases of the four turns. Both the hip axis-hand axis angle and the edging angle of the uphill ski were significantly different between the two groups for the upstem turn at the beginning of the initiation phase. For the downstem turn, significant differences between the groups were found at the start of the initiation phase for the hip axis-hand axis angle, the shoulder axis-fall line angle, and the edging angle of the uphill ski. The standard deviation of the distance between the tips of the two skis over the second steering phase also differed significantly between the two groups. For the parallel step turn, significant differences were found at the start of the initiation phase for the edging angle of the downhill ski and the downhill ski to movement direction angle. Significant differences were also found for the edging angle of the downhill ski in the middle of the second steering phase and the shoulder axis to movement direction angle at the end of this phase. For the initiation phase of the parallel turn, significant differences were found for the timing of setting the ski pole, the uphill knee angle at the start of this phase and the range of the knee angle of the uphill leg from the start to the end of this phase. For this turn, significant differences between the two groups were also found for the edging angle of the downhill ski in the middle of the second steering phase and the shoulder axis to movement direction angle at the end of this phase. One of the reasons it was possible to identify a few significant differences only for the turns analysed, was the variability within the intermediate group: for most of the variables analysed, the standard deviation was much higher for the intermediate than for the experienced group. 相似文献
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介绍了攀钢轨梁万能生产线生产11号矿用工字钢的孔型设计步骤、方法及主要工艺技术参数的选取,重点介绍了BD机孔型系统的选取、万能水平辊及轧边机轧辊主要尺寸的确定. 相似文献
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Algorithm to optimise the edging amount for high accuracy plan view control has been developed to improve plate yield. To produce rectangular shape of rolled plate, the edging amount that can minimise the crop length and width deviation must be determined from the operational analysis of plate mill. For the plan view control, new mathematical models to predict crop length at the top and bottom ends and width deviation at side ends are developed on the basis of statistics and back propagation learning algorithm of neural network. Using new mathematical models, under given rolling conditions of broadside and finishing pass and the permissible tolerance in width deviation, optimised algorithm which can achieve high accuracy plan view pattern is proposed. The application of newly developed algorithm in actual plate mill for plan view pattern control reduced width deviation by 20%, and crop length by 30% on average with a suitable fishtail crop shape. 相似文献
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7A09合金厚板边部区域沿厚度方向中心部位产生小裂口,小裂口的产生非铸锭冶金缺陷引起的。这是由于轧制初期板材心部存在低塑性铸态组织,在此情况下板材进行滚边处理,滚边量过大导致板材边部出现内部开裂。为了消除此类小裂口,热轧时应控制铸锭加热温度,合理分配道次压下量及控制滚边时机和滚边量。 相似文献
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介绍了56#角钢原立轧孔和切分孔设计方面存在的问题,新改进孔型的设计内容,解决了56#角钢生产过程中质量不稳、产量低的实际问题,改进效果明显. 相似文献