Combined Acupuncture and Bloodletting on Chize （LU 5） and Weizhong （BL 40） for Chronic Eczema

Objective： To observe the clinical effect of combined acupuncture with bloodletting on Chize （LU 5） and Weizhong （BL 9） for chronic eczema. Methods： A total of 40 cases were randomly allocated into an observation group and a control group, 20 in each. Cases in the observation group were treated with acupuncture plus bloodletting on Chize （LU 5） and Weizhong （BL 9）, whereas cases in the control group were treated with acupuncture alone. The acupuncture was conducted once a day, bloodletting twice a week. The therapeutic efficacy was statistically analyzed after one month of consecutive treatment. Results： The recovery and total effective rates in the observation group were significantly higher than that in the control group （P〈O.05）. Conclusion： Combined acupuncture and bloodletting on Chize （LU 5） and Weizhong （BL 40） could obtain a better effect than acupuncture alone.     

Clinical efficacy evaluation of body acupuncture and scalp acupuncture combined with extracorporeal shock wave for scapulohumeral periarthritis

Objective:To observe the short-and long-term clinical efficacy differences of body acupuncture and scalp acupuncture combined with extracorporeal shock wave and simple extracorporeal shock wave.Methods:Sixty patients with scapulohumeral periarthritis were randomly divided into two groups:the treatment group and control group,30 cases in each one.Both groups underwent basic rehabilitation training.Patients in the treatment group were treated with body acupuncture and scalp acupuncture combined with extracorporeal shock wave.Yújì(鱼际 LU10),Hégǔ(合谷L14),Zhōngzhǔ(中渚TE3),Hòuxī(后溪SI3).There were three needles for the scalp acupuncture with the first between Shéntíng(神庭 GV24)and Yìntáng(印堂 EX-HN3),and the other two straightly through the inner canthus and parallel to the first needle.Shock wave treatment was intensively applied in some pressure points around shoulder joint.The control group used the same shock wave therapy as the treatment group.Both groups were all treated once a day,6 times a week.Patients were treated for one course which lasted for 4 weeks.VAS score,the Constant-Murley score and the HAMA(the Hamilton Anxiety Scale)are as therapeutic effect index.30 days telephone investigation followed-up after the treatment course was evaluated.Results:Totally 28 cases completed the clinical observation in the treatment group,and 29 cases in the control group.The total effective rate of the treatment group was 85.7%(24/28),which was higher than 69.0%(20/29)of the control group(P0.05).VAS score:There were significant statistical differences before and after the treatment in the two groups(the treatment group:6.67 ± 1.43 vs 3.47 ± 1.35,the control group:7.57 ± 1.31 vs 5.36 ± 1.45,both P0.05).There were significant statistical differences before the treatment and at the follow-up in the two groups(the treatment group:6.67 ± 1.43 vs2.68±0.81,the control group:7.57±1.31 vs 4.56±1.35,both P0.05).The VAS scores of the treatment group after treatment and at the follow-up were respectively lower than those of the control group(both P0.05).Shoulder joints activity score:There were significant statistical differences before and after the treatment in the two groups(the treatment group:54.65±1.65 vs 65.54±2.19,the control group:54.32 ± 2.31 vs 61.01 ± 0.95,both P0.05).There were significant statistical differences before treatment and at follow-up in the two groups(the treatment group:54.65 ± 1.65 vs 66.18± 1.35,the control group:54.32 ± 2.31 vs 62.11 ± 1.49,both P0.05).The shoulder activity scores of the treatment group after treatment and at follow-up were respectively higher than those of the control group(both P0.05).HAMA scores:There were singificant statistical differences before and after treatment in the two groups(the treatment group:16.83 ± 1.56 vs 13.26 ± 2.36,the control group:17.04 ± 1.84 vs 15.23 ±3.17,both P0.05).There were significant statistical differences before treatment and at follow-up in the two groups(the treatment group:16.83 ± 1.56 vs 11.01 ± 3.20,the control group:17.04 ± 1.84 vs 13.68 ± 2.49,both P0.05).The HAMA scores of the treatment group after treatment and at follow-up were lower than those of the control group(both P0.05).Conclusion:Body acupuncture and scalp acupuncture combined with extracorporeal shock wave can relieve the clinical symptoms of patients with scapulohumeral periarthritis,ease anxiety and improve daily life activities.     

Immediate effects of Hegu needling on adhesive scapulohumeral periarthritis

Objective:To observe the immediate effects of Hegu needling at Ashi points in patients with adhesive scapulohumeral periarthritis (SP). Methods:A total of 60 SP cases were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 30 in each group. Cases in the treatment group were treated with Hegu needling at Ashi points and normal needling at other local points. Cases in the control group were treated with normal needling at local points alone. The therapeutic efficacy was then evaluated and analyzed using short-form of McGill pain questionnaire (SF-MPQ) and Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) shoulder scoring system. Results:Hegu needling at Ashi points can substantially alleviate pain in patients with adhesive SP, showing a statistically significant difference when compared with the control group (P<0.01 or P<0.05). In addition, cases in the treatment group obtained better effects in abductor muscle strength, endurance, arm raising, internal rotation, external rotation, activities of daily living (ADL) and joint stability than those in the control group (P<0.01 or P<0.05). Conclusion:Hegu needling at Ashi points is effective for adhesive SP.     

Mechanism Study on Acupuncture for Non-insulin Resistant Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Objective:To investigate the action mechanism of acupuncture for non-insulin resistant polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).Methods:A total of 46 cases with non-insulin resistant PCOS were randomly allocated into an observation group of 23 cases and a control group of 23 cases.Cases in the observation group were treated     

Acupuncture and moxibustion for incomplete adhesive intestinal obstruction:A randomized controlled trial

Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy of acupuncture and moxibustion for incomplete adhesive intestinal obstruction.Methods:A total of 100 patients with incomplete adhesive intestinal obstruction were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group,and there were 50 patients in each group.The control group was treated with routine western medicine treatment,while the observation group was treated with acupuncture and moxibustion therapy on the foundation of the routine western medicine treatment of the control group.Zhongwan(中脘CV12),Tianshu(天枢ST25),Zusanli(足三里ST36),Shangjiuxu(上巨虚ST37),Zhigou(支沟TE6),Dachangshu(大肠俞BL 25),and Xiaochangshu(小肠俞BL27)were taken when acupuncture was performed.Moxibustion was performed with moxibustion box on abdomen after acupuncture.The time of abdominal pain relief,the first anal exhausting,the first defecation and intestines sound recovery,surgery conversion rate and clinical efficacy were observed in the two groups.Results:The time of abdominal pain relief,the first anal exhausting,the first defecation and intestines sound recovery in the observation group were all shorter than those of the control group.There were statistically significant differences between the two groups(all P0.01).The surgery conversion rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,there was statistically significant difference between the two groups(P0.01).The clinical efficacy of the observation group was superior to that of the control group,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P0.05).Conclusions:Acupuncture and moxibustion therapy on the foundation of the routine western medicine treatment,which can reduce the surgical conversion rate and cut down the time of treatment,was superior to routine western medicine treatment on the clinical efficacy of incomplete adhesive intestinal obstruction.     

Clinical Study of Acupuncture-moxibustion Treatment for Primary Osteoporosis

Objective: To explore the clinical improving effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on primary osteoporosis and the relevant mechanism. Methods: Patients were randomly allocated to observation and control group, 30 cases each. The observation group was treated by acupuncture and moxibustion and the control group, by oral administration     

Warm Needling Moxibustion for Knee Osteoarthritis:A Randomized Controlled Trial

Objective： To observe the clinical effect of warm needling moxibustion for knee osteoarthritis （KOA） by a randomized controlled trial. Methods： Sixty cases with KOA were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, 30 cases in each group. The observation group was treated by warm needling moxibustion. The control group was treated by simple acupuncture. Ten sessions made one course and the two groups were treated for two courses. The scores of knee joint pain, stiffness and knee functions before and after the treatment were observed. Results： The scores of Western Ontario and McMaster Universities osteoarthritis index （WOMAC） on pain, stiffness and joint functions before and after treatment in both groups were statistically different （all P〈0.05）. The comparisons of the scores in pain, stiffness and joint function after treatment between the two groups were all statistically different （all P〈0.05）. The total effective rate was 93.3% in the observation group and 80.0% in the control group. The differences of the clinical effects between the two groups were statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Warm needling moxibustion can improve the clinical symptoms and functions of the patients with KOA, and is better than ordinary acupuncture in the therapeutic effect.     

Clinical study on surrounding acupuncture for herpes zoster

Objective： To observe the clinical effects of the surrounding acupuncture for herpes zoster. Methods： Sixty patients with herpes zoster were randomly divided into two groups, a treatment group and a control group, 30 cases in each. The cases in the treatment group were treated with surrounding acupuncture, intravenous infusion of Acyclovir and Ne-Ne laser radiation on the macular areas. While, those in the control group were treated with intravenous infusion of Acyclovir and topical application of Acyclovir ointment. The therapeutic effects were assessed in both groups after two courses of treatment. Results： The treatment group was obviously better than the control group in the effective rate, relief of blister, drying up of blister, relief of pain and time of complete relief of pain （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Surrounding acupuncture, combined with intravenous infusion of Acyclovir and He-Ne laser radiation, is remarkable in the therapeutic effects for herpes zoster and worthy of clinical application.     

Tuina for leg length discrepancy and lumbosacral pain due to sacroiliac joint subluxation

Objective： To observe theclinical effect of tuina reduction manipulation on leg length discrepancy and lumbosacral pain due to sacroiliac joint subluxation. Methods： A total of 60eligible cases were randomly allocated into an observation group and a control group, 30 in each group. Cases in the observation group were treated with conventional tuina plus reduction manipulation of sacroiliac joint subluxation; whereas cases in the control group were treated with conventional tuina plus acupuncture. The clinical effects were observed after 10 times of treatment. In addition, the relapse rates were observed 2 months after treatment. Results： The total effective rate in the observation group was 80.0%, versus 50.0% in the control group, showing a statistically significant difference （P＆lt;0.05）. The relapse rate of lumbosacral pain in the observation group was 12.5%, versus 66.7% in the control group, showing a statistically significant difference （P＆lt;0.01）. The relapse rate of leg length discrepancy in the observation group was 16.7%, versus 80.0% in the control group, showing a statistically significant difference （P＆lt;0.01）. Conclusion： Tuina reduction manipulation can obtain substantial therapeutic effect for leg length discrepancy and lumbosacral pain due to sacroiliac joint subluxation, coupled with a low relapse rate.     

Therapeutic efficacy observation on combined aerobic exercise with auricular point sticking for insomnia in college students

Objective： To observe the clinical efficacy of aerobic exercise combined with auricular point sticking for insomnia in college students. Methods： A total of 128 cases from Zhejiang Economic and Trade Polytechnic were randomly allocated into an observation group and a control group. The 64 cases in the observation group were treated with auricular point sticking plus aerobic exercise, while the 64 cases in the control group were treated with auricular point sticking alone. The clinical efficacies in the two groups were compared after treatment. Results： The total effective rate in the observation group was 96.9%, versus 70.3% in the control group, showing a statistically significant difference （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Combining aerobic exercise and auricular point sticking has accurate effect on insomnia in college students and is better than auricular point sticking alone.     

略述《内经》色诊

《内经》是一部医学全书,它素被尊为"医书之祖",《内经》中的色诊学说,内容丰富,论述甚详,是望诊部分的中坚内容。通过对《内经》中色诊内容的整理,概述色诊内容,主要包括望色之神、望色之常、望色之异、五色主病、望色之位、望色之变等。     

论正胰腺脏位 还十二指肠腑名

长期以来,大凡认真研读过《黄帝内经》(以下简称《内经》)脏腑理论的中医学者,都会因文中既提"十二藏",又述"五藏六府",以及将一个不具备"藏而不泄"之"脏"功能的"心包"列于脏位。将无"满而不能实","传化物而不藏"之"腑"功能的"三焦"给以腑名,而时有困惑。近年来,随着糖尿病患者,胰腺癌患者及十二指肠球部溃疡等患者的大量涌现。胰腺和十二指肠作为脏腑功能的显现,越来越受到重视。笔者根据《内经》,关于脏与腑功能的界定标准,及现代解剖学,生化学所见,结合长期的临床实践之需求,提出了将人体"胰腺"取代无脏功能的"心包"以正其脏位。并将与胰腺有密切生理关系的十二指肠取代三焦,作为与胰腺相表里的腑。这样就将"五藏六府",正式升级为"六脏六腑"。即:肺与大肠、胰与十二指肠、心与小肠、脾与胃、肝与胆、肾与膀胱,以合《内经》"十二藏"之说。经过如此传承精华与守正创新,则可使《内经》的脏腑理论得以进一步完善。既符合了人体内客观真实的脏腑生理结构状况,而且对中医临床的脏腑辨证论治,提供了理论依据。     

论保健按摩的繁荣对推拿学发展的影响

本文分析了保健按摩的繁荣给推拿学发展所带来的利与弊,认为保健按摩的繁荣普及提高了全社会对推拿的认知度,扩大了推拿的社会影响力,"倒逼"医院设置推拿科室或推拿治疗项目,增加了就业平台,壮大了推拿队伍,但部分民众、医务工作者和政府管理部门人员对推拿不全面、不正确的认知观,导致愿意学习推拿和从事推拿专业工作的高素质人才减少,对部分推拿医务工作者自尊心、自信心、成就感、成功感和荣誉感等带来负面影响,并大大降低了推拿学科的严肃性,提出如何正确对待、界定保健按摩在推拿学科中的地位和作用是推拿学界无法回避的现实问题,必须认真加以正视和思考,否则将不利于推拿学科的健康发展。     

五脏神识系统的形成

目的：系统研究中医五脏相关学说。方法：从发生学角度,结合《内经》、道家学说探讨中医五脏神识系统建立的理论与实践问题。结果：五脏神识系统是在胚胎时期的脑髓中,元神与脑髓共同作用、发生分化而形成的。元神分化出心神,再由心神分化出五神等各种神识元素;脑髓分化出心肾等五脏,五神、五脏分化完成后,五神入藏于五脏,从而形成了五脏神识系统。结论：脑为元神化生神识元素、脏腑之处所,心神为五脏神识系统的主宰。     

对部分分娩女婴产妇实施心理护理的体会

目的：预防与治疗因分娩女性婴儿导致情绪受到刺激,因而引起平衡、调节系统的崩溃,同时促发心理疾病、精神病及躯体病.方法：通过护士的语言、行为、表情、姿势等改变产妇的不良心理状态.结果：预防产后并发症的发生并促进机体的康复.     

略论太平惠民局的成立对宋代医药发展的影响

本文就宋代太平惠民局的成立对宋代医药学发展的影响做了相关论述。认为太平惠民局的成立促进了《太平惠民和剂局方》的成书。制定了药物炮制规范,对当时医生诊疗疾病处方用药带来很大便利。但生产的成药也存在弊端,这也从一定程度上推动了新的医学流派的产生。     

调和脾胃在失眠治疗中的运用

失眠症为临床常见病症,且多与脾胃功能失调有关,在治疗上也常采取健脾、和胃、疏肝等法。本文就脾胃失调引起失眠的病因病机,调和脾胃的治法方药运用等方面作一阐述。     

海南青牛胆挥发油化学成分的研究

海南青牛胆 (ＴｉｎｏｓｐｏｒａｈａｉｎａｎｅｎｓｉｓＨ .Ｓ .ＬｏｅｔＺ .Ｘ .Ｌｉ)系防己科青牛胆属植物 ,为一新种。民间用以治疗关节疼痛和筋骨损伤。主要含有甾酮类、生物碱等化合物。为探讨海南青牛胆中挥发油成分 ,对其藤茎进行了挥发油的研究 ,通过ＧＣ ＭＳ Ｃｏｍｐｕｔｅｒ进行测定分析 ,从中共鉴定出 2 0个化合物。1　材料及样品的制备原材料采集于海南省文昌市龙楼乡 ,经海南师范学院钟义教授鉴定为海南青牛胆 (ＴｉｎｏｓｐｏｒａｈａｉｎａｎｅｎｓｉｓＨ .Ｓ .ＬｏｅｔＺ .Ｘ .Ｌｉ)。取该植物藤茎经切片、干燥 ,粉碎成…     

方证相对论研究的关键问题与思考

中医学以间接致思的思维方式探求人体生理、病理及防病治病规律，开展方证研究也应遵循中医学的本原思维模式。方随证出，因证变化而药物组成变化是方证对应的一般规律，称之为“方证相对论”。方证对应理论体系是非线性的、多维的、开放的复杂系统，其研究内容应体现当代医学最新成就。从中药分子水平开展方剂配伍规律研究，阐明方剂作用机理以求得方证的最佳对应和变化规律，应是方证研究深化的客观要求和关键所在。