如何引导青少年健康上网

当下,网络已成为促进现代社会飞速发展的先进技术,也是现代人适应社会的必备工具。同时,网络正以迅猛的速度介入青少年的生活,无论对青少年当前的学习及今后的发展,都将产生重大的影响。网络对青少年而言,像一把双刃剑,亦好亦坏。     

预防青少年犯罪:香港经验及其启示

青少年犯罪是当今全球城市发展面临的一个重大问题。香港社会预防青少年犯罪的主要做法包括强化专职机构建设、构建多元综合服务网络、营造良好社会氛围、推行新高中学制、实施警司警讯计划、开展禁毒教育和服务等。国内其他城市和地区为了有效防范青少年犯罪,应该加强专业机构建设、综合服务体系建构、以家庭为主的核心价值体系建设、依法维护青少年合法权益等工作。     

香港青少年禁毒形势与禁毒教育

青少年吸毒背后的原因离不开个人、朋辈群体、家庭、学校及社会这五个范畴的因素,而这五个范畴的因素是互相关联的,如未妥善处理,便会成为青少年吸食毒品的风险因素,反之,它们亦可成为防止青少年吸毒的防御因素.而要解决青少年吸毒问题,进行青少年禁毒教育是必不可少的一个环节.比照香港青少年禁毒教育的成熟模式,或许可以为我们开展青少年禁毒工作拓宽思路.香港青少年禁毒形势青少年吸毒问题持续深受关注.联合国毒品和犯罪问题办事处发表的《2012年世界毒品报告》显示,大麻和苯丙胺类兴奋剂作为主流毒品呈上升趋势,而新药物和非医疗使用处方药品的滥用正成为全球日益严重的健康问题.在我国香港地区,鸦片类毒品曾是最多人吸食的毒品,但其流行程度日渐下降,过去10年,呈报吸食鸦片类毒品的人数下降约50％,而吸食危害精神毒品和药物滥用的人数则大幅上升.可见,香港的情况与全球相仿,危害精神毒品和药物滥用已成为香港新的威胁.     

青少年学生上网现象之我见

当今社会,网络已普及到社会的各个角落,学生也必然要受到冲击,成为网虫或网民.针对学生上网的现象,不同的人有着不同的看法.     

互联网对青少年的负面影响及对策

互联网在为青少年提供有益服务的同时,也对青少年产生了极大的负面影响.政府、学校、家长及社会都应关注青少年网络伦理问题.政府应加快网络立法;全社会应加强网络道德教育,建立网络诚信体系;加强青少年网络建设;加强技术研究与管理等.主动占领网上阵地,变堵为导,引导青少年合理利用互联网,这是网络时代全社会面临的崭新课题.     

浅谈青少年睡眠健康问题

睡眠对人就像吃饭一样重要,饭吃不好人的健康水平就差,如果睡眠不好,人的身心健康同样受到威胁。人的一生中约有1/3的时间是在睡眠中度过的。青少年时期是人身心发展的重要时期,这一时期的睡眠约占青少年发展阶段的1/2。青少年如不能获得足够良好的睡眠,会影响到智力发育,造成情绪、行为和注意力等方面的问题。正常有规律且充足的睡眠与青少年生理及心理健康关系密切,是反映身心健康水平的重要标志。     

青少年心理发育关键期引导初探

随着我国职业教育的稳定发展,在校青少年学生的心理教育成为一个重要课题.本文针对青少年心理发育的引导及纠正给出了相应对策.     

论青少年健康财富观的培育

创造财富是我们这个时代的主旋律。但由于传统文化的影响、社会现实的冲击和教育的缺失,使得我们的青少年对待财富没有形成正确的认识。本文提出必须树立一种观念,确立两个立场,强化三种意识,加强学校、社会、家庭教育,使广大青少年真正培育起健康的财富观。     

网络影响下的青少年生活方式研究

伴随网络技术的发展,互联网已全面渗透到青少年的日常生活中,革新青少年的生活方式,网络消费、网络交往、网络闲暇娱乐、网络政治参与成为青少年生活方式的新时尚和新主流。新型的生活方式给青少年带来全新的生活体验;同时给青少年行为带来异化等问题。社会需要加强虚拟网络社会管理,引导青少年正确利用网络平台,选择健康、合理的生活方式。     

青少年网络政治参与的现状及引导

大数据时代,网络政治参与正成为青少年的主要参政议政方式。在政治领域,越来越多元化的新媒体及其运作模式,为青少年提供了更多、更便利的发声渠道。对湖南省5所高中的416位学生的调查显示:青少年网络政治参与是符号互动下的政治参与,更多从自我出发;潜网效应减弱,网络拟态环境与现实环境有接近的趋势;自媒体环境下,青少年更倾向于自我呈现。此外,青少年网络政治参与活动从线上到线下,偏差行为的破坏力也呈增大趋势,应当从法律、道德、技术以及主体这四个角度出发,建立有序机制,促进我国青少年有序的网络政治参与。     

香港新城规划建设对天津的启示

香港作为国际化大都市,人口众多,土地资源十分紧张。为了应对人口迅速增长对香港本岛和九龙市区带来的各种压力,香港从20世纪70年代就开始规划建设新市镇,也就是新城。新城在香港规划史上占有重要的位置,在香港整体发展中也扮演了积极的角色,很多方面值得我们借鉴。     

内地在港青年对香港廉政体系适应现状

由于内地与香港在政治、文化等方面存在一些差异,导致内地人士在融入香港社会的过程中出现一些不适应性,对香港廉政体系的不适应就是其中一个重要表现。对927名内地在港青年问卷发现,大多数内地在港青年认识到内地与香港廉政体系存在差异,总体上比较适应香港廉政体系,对腐败行为违法情况的判断与香港市民存在差异。但也有内地在港青年不了解廉政公署的举报途径、对腐败行为的容忍度较高、对腐败行为的举报意愿不强烈等。内地在港青年尽快适应香港廉政体系非常重要,需香港政府、内地在港青年、内地政府三个主体形成推进合力。     

The Escalator: A Conveyor of Hong Kong's Culture

People believe that escalators provide a moreattractive, convenient, and physically less-demandingpedestrian access from one place to another. However, itdoes not mean all of us have to like them. Escalators do not only affect our perception of speed, butthe most important concern is that this urban objectalso influences our social relationships and humancommunication. Under the transmission of this urban object, we are treated as components (a what),rather than human beings (a who). Thus, this articlediscusses how modernist thinking affects how we see thisobject and ourselves, and examines the relative worth of it, in relation to the social lossincurred in the present or future. This article alsodiscusses how its presence in many of the daily settingsof urban life affects the culture, meaning and quality of life.Requests for reprints should be addressed SIU Kin Wai Michael, School of Design, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hunghom, Kowloon, Hong Kong.     

A Slippery Road to Equality: Hong Kong's experience of unplanned integrated education

This article examines the issue of children with a disability who are 'informally integrated' into mainstream school. Its main purpose is to reflect the views and experiences of parents, and to identify the major difficulties that arise and their suggestions for ameliorating the situation. The data is based on a series of interviews and focus groups of parents. In order to provide a balanced perspective, responses of schools to a questionnaire were also included. Teachers were asked to express their views about integrated education. These responses were then categorised. It was found that lack of resources and training predominated.     

The Role of the Nonprofit Sector in Hong Kong's Development

The recent handover of Hong Kong to the People's Republic of China (PRC) brought Hong Kong worldwide attention and scrutiny. In the run up to the handover, the international media prominently featured stories about Hong Kong's freewheeling capitalism and the stability created by its administrative institutions. Lost in the media attention was the role of nonprofit organizations and the voluntary sector in Hong Kong's political and economic development. Although Hong Kong has a vibrant civil society, it has received little attention from scholars. This paper reviews the role of the third sector in Hong Kong's development. Among the issues the paper addresses are the legal codes that govern the creation and operation of nonprofit organizations in Hong Kong, the evidence regarding the role of the nonprofit sector in Hong Kong's development, particularly its relationship to the government and market sectors, and the implications of the 1997 transition for the nonprofit sector's role.     

City Spaces and Human Relations in Hong Kong's Mass Transit Railway: From Circulation to Everyday Life

Subways have experienced a tremendous variety of development, securing their positions within cities and producing unique spaces whose characteristics have influenced human relations. This study focuses on the relationships between subways and the cities, spaces, and human relationships that surround them. It explores the connections between subways and the aforementioned elements (city, space, and human relations) to provide insight into how best to pursue improvements. The Hong Kong Mass Transit Railway's fame as a representational subway on a global scale makes it the ideal choice for a case study.     

青少年网络成瘾现象的研究及对策

青少年网络成瘾的原因比较复杂,对青少年的身心健康、学业造成了较大的危害,应采取家庭与社会干预及自我管理方法予以解决.     

Exploring the Role of the Internet in Juvenile Prostitution Cases Coming to the Attention of Law Enforcement

This exploratory analysis examines the role of the Internet in juvenile prostitution cases coming to the attention of law enforcement. The National Juvenile Prostitution Study (N-JPS) collected information from a national sample of law enforcement agencies about the characteristics of juvenile prostitution cases. In comparison to non-Internet juvenile prostitution cases, Internet juvenile prostitution cases involved younger juveniles and police were more likely to treat juveniles as victims rather than offenders. In addition, these cases were significantly more likely to involve a family or acquaintance exploiter. This analysis suggests that the role of the Internet may impact legal and social service response to juveniles involved in prostitution. In addition, it highlights the need for interventions that acknowledge the vulnerabilities of youth involved in this type of commercial sexual exploitation.     

网络:高校思想政治教育的新阵地

网络为高校思想政治工作带来严峻挑战的同时,也为高校思想政治工作提供了机遇.高校思想政治教育工作者必须抓住机遇、迎接挑战,要以"三个代表"重要思想为指导,树立强烈的阵地意识;要培养一支既懂思想政治教育工作规律又懂网络技术的新型的政工队伍;要充分利用校园网拓展思想政治教育工作空间,要建立网络监管机制,增强大学生的政治敏锐力和鉴别力,运用新的手段主动占领网上思想政治教育新阵地.