自动络筒机空气捻接器的机构分析与设计

利用机构分析和设计方法分析纱线捻接的机构运动,对捻接过程中纱线的抓取和导引机构进行运动剖析,以便设计该导纱空间机构及有关的凸轮廓线,为空气捻接器机构的设计改进提供理论基础.     

汽车空调系统蒸发器总成数值仿真

根据计算流体力学原理(简称CFD),对一种典型的汽车空调系统蒸发器总成进行了数值模拟仿真.通过应用CFD技术对蒸发器总成进行数值仿真设计,并改进设计结构上的不合理部分,可以达到使总成内空气的速度、温度得到均匀的分布,得到适当的速度值以及降低噪声的目的.计算结果可知,仿真后的蒸发器总成数值计算模型得到了优化改进,提高了空调性能.把CFD技术应用到蒸发器总成的设计,缩短了蒸发器总成系统的研发周期,降低了成本及试验费用.     

压力补偿灌水器分步式CFD设计与实验研究

为提高压力补偿灌水器的设计精度和研发效率,提出了一种压力补偿灌水器分步式CFD模拟方法。基于CAD建模、CFD分析软件Fluent和有限元分析软件An-sys,该方法可实现灌水器设计模型水力性能的模拟。采用这种方法,设计了一款直径12mm的圆柱压力补偿灌水器,并对其水力性能进行了模拟,得到了灌水器的预测压力-流量曲线。利用光固化快速成型技术制作出了实验样品,进行了水力性能实验,得到了灌水器的实验压力-流量曲线。通过对分布式CFD模拟结果和水力性能实验结果的比较,发现模拟得到的预测压力-流量曲线与水力性能实验得到的实际压力-流量曲线在50～150kPa范围内吻合得较好,在150kPa以上范围内存在一些偏差。详细分析了产生这些偏差的原因,提出了改善分布式CFD模拟的方法。     

硬同轴电缆过渡器的仿真设计

随着CAD(计算机辅助设计)的兴起,出现了软件仿真这一新的设计理念和模式。该模式替代了传统的实验性微波器件研发设计模式。本文阐述运用软件仿真研制规格为3(1/8)″-4(1/8)″的硬同轴电缆过渡器的设计过程,利用HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator)软件建立过渡器腔体模型,通过软件仿真,观察过渡器中空气缝隙长度和支撑物切入深度对器件电性能的影响,根据仿真结果确定其具体数值,使过渡器的反射损耗达到设计指标的要求。     

基于CFD分析的汽车空气动力学制动研究

考虑在制动时汽车空气动力学对汽车的影响,文章以提高制动性能为目标,应用计算流体动力学的方法对汽车尾部空气流动特征进行数值仿真,对某轿车设计出一个契合在汽车行李箱上的可翻开的翻板,旨在利用其产生的附加风阻力和负升力来减少制动时间和制动距离.通过调节翻动式后翼板的角度,用CFD软件得到数值仿真对比.结果表明,在初速度为40...     

自动络筒机空气捻接器的捻接原理研究

研究自动络筒机空气捻接器的捻接原理.对退捻后纱线尾端的曲线函数进行研究,指出了一种合理的纱线尾端的曲线函数,并利用流体力学原理,具体描述了纱线在捻接孔内的运动,揭示了纱线捻接原理.     

后向多翼离心塑料风扇叶技术研究

本文采用CFD软件数值模拟和制作实物模型测试验证并行开发,设计了性能优良的后向离心塑料风扇叶。在此基础上,依据标准的k-epsilon方程对空调终端内空气流动进行了仿真,预测了空调风道内各部件气流状态对噪声的影响,并对后向离心风叶叶片空间曲面对噪声影响分析。结果表明:风道部件合理的配合、符合空气流动力学的空间扭曲叶片对噪声贡献很大。模型的数值预测结果与模型制作件试验在定性上吻合较好,说明CFD数值分析方法在户式中央空调通风系统的性能和噪声的改善具有良好的应用价值。     

软件数字累积平均器的实现技术研究

主要研究了实现软件数字累积平均器的技术问题。首先讨论了数字累积平均器用于恢复周期性微信号的基本原理和它的频域特性;然后研究了在SystemView软件环境下设计软件数字累积平均器的技术问题,并给出了软件数字累积平均器通用设计单元;最后通过设计实例,讨论了使用通用设计单元构建软件数字累积平均器系统的方法。仿真实验结果表明,给出的软件数字累积平均器的设计技术具有工程应用价值。     

可变节流面积气浮支承静态性能仿真研究

本文设计了一种新的具有可变节流面积的空气静压气浮支承并建立了气浮支承CFD模型,基于标准的k-ε湍流模型,借助仿真模拟分析了径向狭缝高度(H_b)、轴向狭缝宽度(H_n)、均压腔深度(H_f)和供气压力(P_s)对气浮支承静态性能的影响。根据刚度优先的设计原则,兼顾承载力,确定了较理想的参数取值范围。     

基于变频调速技术的航空变量泵研究

针对在飞机交流电源体制下,传统交流燃油泵不能实现系统顺序供输油需求的问题,介绍了一种采用交流变频调速技术的航空变量泵的原理及设计过程。采用CFD流体仿真软件对变量泵进行了建模与仿真分析。得到了理想的仿真性能曲线,并在实际中对仿真结果进行了工程验证。验证结果表明,该变量泵的性能达到了预期的设计目标,采用变频调速技术的交流变量泵设计是可行的。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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