特种动物毛纤维表面形态和超微结构的研究

本文应用电镜技术,对３个种类１３个品种的特种动物毛纤维进行了表面形态和超微结构的研究。结果表明,不同种的动物毛纤维肯人独特的表面形态特征,在内部超微结构上的存在明显的差别。这一结果,对各种纤维的鉴别,正确的区分动物的种属,提供了可靠的依据。     

上海斯瑞聚合体科技有限公司

上海斯瑞聚合体科技有限公司专业生产各种高品质的聚合体深加工应用材料——特种纤维系列和电缆料系列。目前的主要聚合体深加工材料产品有两类： 第一类： “丝壮^TM特种纤维系列”——即“超高分子量聚乙烯纤维（UHMWPE纤维）”，代表品种有.     

纤维复合镍电极的研究

总结了过去对镍电极容量性能研究取得的成果和存在的问题，介绍了纤维复合镍电极的制作工艺，即纤维复合镍基体成型，烧结和电化学浸渍。研究了纤维复合镍电极的电化学性能，并探讨了它的活化机理；研究结果发现纤维复合镍电极的体积比容量为１２５￣１７５ｍＡＨ／ｃｍ＾２重量比容量为２５０￣３４０ｍＡＨ／ｇ，与粉末烧结式镍电极相比，重量比容量提高６６％￣７２％，体积比容量相近，最后还介绍了理论研究用的纤维复合镍电极。     

PTFE改性玻璃纤维织物磨损机理的SEM研究

目前，纤维及其织物材料的研究主要集中在其作为增强材料的应用方面，而纤维织物复合材料的摩擦磨损性能研究则较少。本文研究了PTFE(聚四氟乙烯)改性玻璃纤维织物复合材料的磨损机理，以便为玻璃纤维织物复合材料的进一步应用提供科学依据和参考。     

中红外AgClBr光子晶体纤维

光子晶体纤维一般为用石英玻璃制作的有孔纤维，它们在3μm～20μm的中红外和远红外光谱范围内是不透明的。最近，以色列Tel-Aviv大学的研究人员利用卤化银(AgClxBr1-x)晶体材料制作出了在上述光谱范围内高度透明的新颖光子晶体纤维。这种光子晶体纤维由两种固体材料构成：其芯为纯AgBr(n=2．16)，包层为AgCl(n=1．98)。研究人员对已制成的外径为1mm、长度约为1m的这种软性光子晶体纤维进行了测试。结果表明，其性能与理论模拟非常一致。这种新颖的卤化银光子晶体纤维对于红外激光功率传输、红外辐射测量以及红外光谱学都是极其有用的。     

多晶铁纤维的取向及其对涂层吸收性能的影响

多晶铁纤维是一种具有多种吸收机制的雷达波吸收剂，对展宽吸收频带，减轻吸收涂层的重量具有很大应用前景。为研究取向的铁纤维对涂层的吸收性能，我们通过外加磁场的方法，实现纤维的一致取向，测量和分析了不同入射角，不同电场作用方向涂层的反射率。     

碳热法合成AlN纤维的形貌及反应机理

以Al2O3纤维为原料，采用碳热还原法合成AlN纤维，研究了其形貌及结构，实验结果表明：纤维由粒径为1μm左右的AlN晶粒构成，纤维为空心棒状，其直径为4-6μm，长径比为20-30。合成反应中，主要是碳把氧化铝还原为铝的低价氧化物，并进一步与氮反应生成氮化铝。其反应是在氮化铝层的两个界面上同时进行的。     

共混纤维相形态的扫描电镜观察

以扫描电子显微镜为主要研究手段时，对PP/EHDPT共混纤维试样进行了形态观察，得出了共混纤维相形态及相逆转随共混组分体积比变化规律，并讨论了相容剂PP-gMAH添加量及PP/EHDPET共混纤维碱水解性能及相转变的影响。     

电力通信特种光缆技术应用研究

伴随着科学技术的日新月异，电力系统通信凭借其自身的独特优势在社会上引起了广泛的重视。并且在当前的电力光纤通信网络建设过程中，电力特种光缆正发挥着越来越重要的影响和作用。从未来的发展情况上来看，智能电网是主流趋势，为了促进智能电网的顺利实现就应当对电力通信系统进行完善和优化，借助于特种光缆的作用来使电力通信系统取得较快发展，满足电力系统痛心的特殊需要。本文就将主要以电力通信特种光缆技术应用研究为切入点，对其进行简要的介绍和分析。     

原子力显微镜在α-Synuclein积聚和解聚研究中的应用

研究α-Synuclein蛋白纤维的积聚和解聚过程对于帕金森症等神经退化性疾病的预防和治疗有着重要意义。本文利用原子力显微镜对α-Synuclein的积聚过程的不同阶段进行了研究，并在此基础上对已经积聚形成的α-Synuclein纤维在溶液中的解聚过程进行了原位观察。实验结果表明：α-Synuclein积聚过程包括单体一寡聚体一短纤维一长纤维这几个阶段；而α-Synuclein纤维在浓度降低的情况下，会发生解聚，解聚是从纤维的中间发生断裂开始，经过一段时间后．长的蛋白纤维会解聚成为一些短纤维和很多蛋白颗粒。     

光纤宽带区域网的发展探讨

本文从光纤宽带区域网的发展、制式和应采取的策略等方面加以探讨;指出只要我们的方针政策制定得正确,建立我国的光纤宽带区域网工业是可行的。     

台湾电子级玻纤工业生产发展历程

本文介绍了中国台湾的电子级玻纤工业的发展历史。     

Laser power at 600W

Southampton Photonics Inc (SPI) and the Optoelectronics Research Centre (ORC), University of Southampton, UK, have demonstrated over 600W from a single fibre laser. The team believes this to be the highest power reported to date with a single fibre gain module, demonstrating that cladding pumped fibre lasers can produce the high powers needed to compete with more traditional laser technology, in applications such as remote welding, by offering high powers which preserve beam quality. Led by Dr Johan Nilsson researchers produced over 600W output power at 1090μ from an Ytterbium Doped Fibre Laser, one of the most efficient lasers available. According to SPI’s roadmap, single fibre, single-mode output powers well in excess of 1kW will be achievable. These lasers can then be combined to produce multi-kW solutions with excellent beam quality, efficiency and reliability. The work was funded by DARPA under its High Power Fibre Laser programme.This is a short news story only. Visit www.three-fives.com for the latest advanced semiconductor industry news.     

FCoE Application on Network Service of Geographic Information

The network service of geographic information has developed rapidly based data sharing on the web. It has an basic capability to satisfy the requirements from various users, but the network transporting efficiency of sharing data is affected greatly by the distinct environment of network resources. The emergence of fibre channel over Ethernet（FCoE） technology solves the problem preferably. FCoE allows IP protocol and fibre channel network traffic to be carried over existing FCoE-aware drivers, NICs, and switches. It also allows an evolutionary approach towards input/output （I/O） consolidation by preserving all fibre channel constructs. FCoE simplifies customer environments by using Ethernet and allowing the industry to avoid creating another, separate protocol for I/O consolidation. The advantages of FCoE increase network transport efficiency of geographic information.     

长周期莫尔光栅的理论研究

长周期光纤光栅作为一种损耗型的带阻滤波器，在光纤通信和光纤传感器领域有着广泛的应用。结合长周期光纤光栅的传输特性，利用传输矩阵法对多种长周期莫尔光栅的透射谱进行了理论模拟。分析结果表明，莫尔光栅技术在制作高性能的相移长周期光栅和变迹长周期光栅上有着很好的应用前景。     

Unrepeatered submarine systems – market trends, applications and technologies

The current situation in the submarine fibre optics market is described. The submarine business is suffering from the same malaiseas the rest of the telecommunications industry. Some reasons and present trends are outlined in this paper. Unrepeateredsubmarine systems are not so seriously affected by the downturn as the repeatered sector, and offer fresh opportunities for newsuppliers previously excluded from the submarine market. In this case, collaborations with other companies are a preconditionsince customers expect complete, turnkey projects. Typical applications of unrepeatered systems are presented and theeconomics of unrepeatered versus repeatered systems are compared, showing the benefits of unrepeatered systems. The successof systems based on technologically enabling factors, such as FEC schemes, fibre types, and the compensation of nonlineareffects, are discussed together with future technological developments. Finally, a successful example of the deployment of anunrepeatered submarine system (ARCOS 1) is presented.     

Fibre management technique for optical device integration oncircuit board with hundreds of optical connections

The authors present a technique for fibre management on a circuit board, which utilises newly-developed, flexible optical fibre circuits and multifibre physical contact connectors. The technique achieves compact fibre wiring and easy fibre connection for hundreds of fibres on a circuit board. The authors have fabricated a compact 8×16 delivery and coupling switch board using the technique     

High-extinction-ratio low-loss tightly bent PANDA fibre

The realisation of tightly bent PANDA polarisation maintaining fibre with minimal reduction of extinction ratio and throughput power is described for the miniaturisation of polarisation maintaining fibre circuits. After mechanically side-polishing the bare PANDA fibre, bend diameters as small as 1 mm have been achieved that preserve the fibre s extinction ratio ( 35 dB) with minimal loss ( 0.1 dB).     

Fabrication and polarising characteristics of D-shaped opticalfibre coated with chromium film

The fabrication process, numerical analysis and polarising characteristics of the D-shaped optical fibre coated with chromium film have been investigated. An optical fibre polariser was fabricated by coating the flat side of the D-shaped fibre, which was obtained by drawing the side-cut D-shaped preform made from the MCVD process, with chromium metal film. The maximum extinction ratio of the fibre polariser was found to be ~55 dB     

Cutoff frequencies of a parabolic-core W-type fibre

The cutoff frequencies of guided modes in a weakly guiding W-type fibre with parabolic core profile have been obtained. It is found that the cutoff frequency of the TE01-mode in such a fibre is much higher than for a homogeneous-core W-type fibre. This should allow greater ease in splicing.