n-Strongly Gorenstein Projective,Injective and Flat Modules

In this article, we study the relation between m-strongly Gorenstein projective (resp., injective) modules and n-strongly Gorenstein projective (resp., injective) modules whenever m ≠ n, and the homological behavior of n-strongly Gorenstein projective (resp., injective) modules. We introduce the notion of n-strongly Gorenstein flat modules. Then we study the homological behavior of n-strongly Gorenstein flat modules, and the relation between these modules and n-strongly Gorenstein projective (resp., injective) modules.     

Gorenstein投射、内射和平坦复形

证明了在任意结合环R上,复形C是Gorenstein投射复形当且仅当每个层次的模C~m是Gorenstein投射模,由此给出了复形Gorenstein投射维数的性质刻画.并证明了对于正合复形C,若对于任意投射模Q,函子Hom(-,Q)作用复形C后仍然得到正合复形,则C是Gorenstein投射复形当且仅当对于所有的m∈Z,有Ker(δ_C~m)是Gorenstein投射模.类似地,本文也讨论了关于Gorenstein内射和Gorenstein平坦复形的相应结果.     

Gorenstein Injective and Gorenstein Flat Resolution of Modules Over Gorenstein Rings

Abstract

Let R be a commutative Noetherian ring. There are several characterizations of Gorenstein rings in terms of classical homological dimensions of their modules. In this paper, we use Gorenstein dimensions (Gorenstein injective and Gorenstein flat dimension) to describe Gorenstein rings. Moreover a characterization of Gorenstein injective (resp. Gorenstein flat) modules over Gorenstein rings is given in terms of their Gorenstein flat (resp. Gorenstein injective) resolutions.     

Gorenstein Projective,Injective, and Flat Complexes

Abstract

We study the classification of those finite groups G having a non-inner class preserving automorphism. Criteria for these automorphisms to be inner are established. Let G be a nilpotent-by-nilpotent group and S?∈?Sy l ₂(G). If S is abelian, generalized quaternion or S is dihedral, and in this case G is also metabelian, then Out _c (G)?=?1. If S is generalized quaternion, 𝒵(S)???𝒵(G) and S ₄ is not a homomorphic image of G, then Out _c (G)?=?1. As a consequence, it follows that the normalizer problem of group rings has a positive answer for these groups.     

7c-Gorenstein Projective, ;Cc-Gorenstein Injectiveand Wcr-Gorenstei丨丨 Flat Modules

The authors introduce and investigate the Tc-Gorenstein projective, Lc- Gorenstein injective and Hc-Gorenstein flat modules with respect to a semidualizing module C which shares the common properties with the Gorenstein projective, injective and flat modules, respectively. The authors prove that the classes of all the Tc-Gorenstein projective or the Hc-Gorenstein flat modules are exactly those Gorenstein projective or flat modules which are in the Auslander class with respect to C, respectively, and the classes of all the Lc-Gorenstein ＇injective modules are exactly those Gorenstein injective modules which are in the Bass class, so the authors get the relations between the Gorenstein projective, injective or flat modules and the C-Gorenstein projective, injective or flat modules. Moreover, the authors consider the Tc（R）-projective and Lc（R）-injective dimensions and Tc（R）-precovers and Lc（R）-preenvelopes. Fiually, the authors study the Hc-Gorenstein flat modules and extend the Foxby equivalences.     

n- Gorenstein环上的 Gorenstein内射模(英文)

用 Gorenstein内射模刻画了 n-Gorenstein环 .     

关于强n-Corenstein投射模，内射模和平坦模的注记(英文)

In this paper, we mainly investigate some properties of strongly n-Gorenstein projective, injective and flat modules under the extension of rings, which mainly including excellent extensions, morita equivalences, polynomial extensions and localizations.     

Relative Projective Modules and Relative Injective Modules

Let R be a ring, and n and d fixed non-negative integers. An R-module M is called (n, d)-injective if Ext ^d+1 _R (P, M) = 0 for any n-presented R-module P. M is said to be (n, d)-projective if Ext¹ _R (M, N) = 0 for any (n, d)-injective R-module N. We use these concepts to characterize n-coherent rings and (n, d)-rings. Some known results are extended.     

Complexes of Gorenstein Flat Modules and Gorenstein Cotorsion Modules

A complex (C, δ) is called strongly Gorenstein flat if C is exact and Ker δ ⁿ is Gorenstein flat in R-Mod for all n ∈ ?. Let 𝒮𝒢 stand for the class of strongly Gorenstein flat complexes. We show that a complex C of left R-modules over a right coherent ring R is in the right orthogonal class of 𝒮𝒢 if and only if C ⁿ is Gorenstein cotorsion in R-Mod for all n ∈ ? and Hom^.(G, C) is exact for any strongly Gorenstein flat complex G. Furthermore, a bounded below complex C over a right coherent ring R is in the right orthogonal class of 𝒮𝒢 if and only if C ⁿ is Gorenstein cotorsion in R-Mod for all n ∈ ?. Finally, strongly Gorenstein flat covers and 𝒮𝒢^⊥-envelopes of complexes are considered. For a right coherent ring R, we show that every bounded below complex has a 𝒮𝒢^⊥-envelope.     

Gorenstein Injective Envelopes of Artinian Modules

Let R be a commutative Noetherian ring and A an Artinian R-module. We prove that if A has finite Gorenstein injective dimension, then A possesses a Gorenstein injective envelope which is special and Artinian. This, in particular, yields that over a Gorenstein ring any Artinian module possesses a Gorenstein injective envelope which is special and Artinian.     

Gorenstein Injective and Gorenstein Flat Dimensions Under Base Change

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to investigate some connections between Gorenstein flat and Gorenstein injective dimensions of complexes over different rings.     

Almost Projective and Almost Injective Modules

The structure of rings over which every right module is almost injective is clarified. The regular and I-finite rings over which every right module is almost projective are described.     

关于内射模和投射模的挠论性质

设R是有单位元的环.τ表示左R—模范畴中的一个挠理论.本文首先研究了τ—内射模、τ—投射模的有关性质,给出一些等价命题.对QF-环作了刻画,其次讨论了τ—内射模的局部化问题;最后刻画了模的τ—挠根结构及补根.文中有关挠理论的概念见[l].     

Injective Envelopes and (Gorenstein) Flat Covers

We characterize left Noetherian rings in terms of the duality property of injective preenvelopes and flat precovers. For a left and right Noetherian ring R, we prove that the flat dimension of the injective envelope of any (Gorenstein) flat left R-module is at most the flat dimension of the injective envelope of _R R. Then we get that the injective envelope of _R R is (Gorenstein) flat if and only if the injective envelope of every Gorenstein flat left R-module is (Gorenstein) flat, if and only if the injective envelope of every flat left R-module is (Gorenstein) flat, if and only if the (Gorenstein) flat cover of every injective left R-module is injective, and if and only if the opposite version of one of these conditions is satisfied.     

Gorenstein平坦模与Frobenius扩张

设R■A是环的Frobenius扩张,其中A是右凝聚环,M是任意左A-模.首先证明了_AM是Gorenstein平坦模当且仅当M作为左R-模也是Gorenstein平坦模.其次,证明了Nakayama和Tsuzuku关于平坦维数沿着Frobenius扩张的传递性定理的"Gorenstein版本":若_AM具有有限Gorenstein平坦维数,则Gfd_A(M)=Gfd_R(M).此外,证明了若R■S是可分Frobenius扩张,则任意A-模(不一定具有有限Gorenstein平坦维数),其Gorenstein平坦维数沿着该环扩张是不变的.     

All Modules Have Gorenstein Flat Precovers

It is known that every R-module has a flat precover. We show in the paper that every R-module has a Gorenstein flat precover.     

模的强Gorenstein平坦维数

In the Gorenstein homological theory, Gorenstein projective and Gorenstein injective dimensions play an important and fundamental role. In this paper, we aim at studying the closely related strongly Gorenstein flat and Gorenstein FP-injective dimensions, and show that some characterizations similar to Gorenstein homological dimensions hold for these two dimensions.