一类具有学习效果的单机排序问题

讨论一类具有学习效果的单机排序问题.在这类问题中,由于学习效果的作用,工件加工时间将逐渐减少.学习效果通过工件正常加工时间的分段线性函数来描述.基于对问题的分析,把目标函数为极小化总惩罚的工期确定问题转化成指派问题,从而得到问题的多项式算法.对于极小化完工时间和与完工时间偏差的双目标问题,其一般情况同样可以转化成指派问题.此外,对于某些特殊情况,给出了极小化最大完工时间问题与完工时间和问题的简便算法.     

具有简单线性恶化加工时间的Flowshop调度问题

讨论工件具有简单线性恶化加工时间的FlowShop调度问题·对于两台机器目标函数为极小化最大完工时间的FlowShop调度问题,证明了利用Johnson规则可以求得最优调度·对于多台机器的一般FlowShop调度问题,如果工件在各机器上的加工时间均相等,目标函数为极小化最大完工时间或最大延误的问题可以转化为单机调度问题·如果目标函数为极小化完工时间和,则利用SPT规则可以求得最优调度·     

工件加工时间为非线性分段函数的单机排序问题

讨论工件加工时间是开工时间非线性分段函数的单机排序问题，目标函数为极小化最大完工时间，总完工时间和加权总完工时间．对于目标函数为极小化最大完工时间和总完工时间的问题，给出了求解最优排序的多项式算法，对于目标函数为加权总完工时间的问题，给出了工件间的一致关系。     

具有DeJong学习效应的两台机器流水作业排序问题

[目的]讨论具有DeJong学习效应的两台机器流水作业排序问题.[方法]目标函数是极小化总完工时间.[结果]首先对一般情况,证明了 SPT算法的界为2.然后考虑了两种特殊情况:1)两个工序的加工时间和与第2台机器工序实际加工时间同序;2)第2台机器工序的加工时间相同.对于第1种特殊情况,给出了 SPT算法一个改进的界.对于第2种特殊情况,给出了最优算法.[结论]推广了已有文献的结果.     

具有学习效应的两台机器流水作业排序问题

讨论了具有学习效应的2台机器流水作业排序问题,目标函数为极小化总完工时间.首先证明了2个相关引理,基于2个引理和对问题的分析,证明了用SPT算法解决问题的界为一个与工件的最小加工时间和最大加工时间相关的且小于2的一个值.     

带学习效应的极小化全总完工时间的分批排序问题

讨论了分批排序中工件具有带学习效应、目标函数为极小化加权总完工时间两个问题,分别就所有工件的加工时间都相等的情况给出了两个算法,并证明了这两个算法的最优性.     

一种极小化ΣwjCj的分批排序问题的算法

讨论了单机分批排序问题中目标是极小化加权总完工时间的问题.对于所有工件的加工时间都相等的情况,分别对常数个到达时间和任意个到达时间的情况给出了两个最优算法,并给出了其算法复杂性.     

一类单机排序问题的算法研究

本文讨论了加工时间依赖于开工时间的单机排序问题。在这一模型中每个工件具有一个基本加工时间。本文就目标函数为极小化最大完工时间和总完工时间的问题进行了讨论,对某些特殊情况给出了多项式算法。     

带到达时间的加工时间离散可控的单机排序问题1|rj , dm|Cmax +TPC的FPTAS算法

考虑工件加工时间离散可控的单机分批排序问题,目标函数是极小化最大完工时间与加工费用之和.对于工件不同时到达的情况,本文给出了FPTAS算法.     

加工时间线性恶化的成组加工流水作业问题

文章讨论了m台机器的Flow Shop成组加工问题.工件在不同机器上的加工时间以相同的系数(斜率)线性恶化.目标函数分别为极小化时间表长和总完工时间.对于目标函数为极小化时间表长的Flow Shop成组加工问题.再进一步细分为组间无调整时间和组间有相同调整时间的两种情形来讨论,都得到了最优调度(排序).对于目标函数为总完工时间的Flow Shop成组加工问题,只要组内按qij单调递增(SPT)序加工,组间按S.单调递增序加工可得最优调度.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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