共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
在相互作用绘景中,得到了两模微波激射器的腔模与注入其内的Λ型三能级原子构成的相互作用系统的演化算符的矩阵表示,以及该系统的态函数随时间的演化关系,在此基础上导出了原子布居数随时间的演化关系,由此可进一步研究布居数的振荡、反转和捕获等问题. 相似文献
2.
3.
本文研究了一串级型四能级原子与双模腔场的相互作用,其中位于下方的模2腔场初始时刻不存在。计算表明,在一定的条件下,模2腔场的动力学行为中存在着长时间的深压缩现象或场复振幅算符两个正交分量的交替压缩现象,存在着强烈的反聚束效应以及强烈的超聚束效应,而且压缩与超聚束效应之间有一定的对应关系,非经典的压缩态和反聚束效应能够同时出现。模2腔场的这些非线性效应与复杂的叠加态有关。
关键词: 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
Kerr介质腔中“单模光场-V型三能级原子系统”的场熵演化特性 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6
利用全量子理论,研究了附加Kerr介质腔中“V”型三能级原子与单模相干态光场相互作用的场熵演化规律,讨论了Kerr效应和初始场的平均光子数n(初始场强)对场熵演化的影响. 相似文献
7.
精确求解了单模光场与N型四能级原子相互作用系统的波函数,并采用数 值计算方法,分析了原子布居的时间演化特性.N型四能级原子相当于具有双层精细结构的二能 级原子,在一定的条件下四能级系统可退化为V型或Λ型三能级系统或简单二能级系统.计 算结果表明,四能级系统原子粒子数布居的时间演化不具有周期性. 相似文献
9.
10.
两等价二能级原子与三模腔场共振相互作用的辐射谱 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
本文研究了两个偶极-偶极力关联的等价二能级原子与三模腔场共振相互作用的辐射谱,对三模腔场分别处于不同数态(即真空场,弱场以及强场)时,其辐射谱的结构特征与物理特征进行了详细的分析,得出一系列有趣的新特点。 相似文献
11.
12.
13.
采用时间演化算符方法,研究-型三能级原子与双模腔场共振相互作用的辐射谱,尤其在真空场中拉比(Rabi)分裂.给出了辐射谱一般公式。并讨论在粒子数纯态光场激励下的辐射频谱结构。结果表明:一般辐射谱呈对称的12蜂结构. 相似文献
14.
This paper proposes a scheme for realization of a three-qubit
Toffoli gate operation using three four-level atoms by a selective
atom--field interaction in a cavity quantum electrodynamics system. In
the proposed protocol, the quantum information is encoded on the
stable ground states of atoms, and atomic spontaneous emission is
negligible as the large atom--cavity detuning effectively suppresses
the spontaneous decay of the atoms. The influence of the dissipation
on fidelity and success probability of the three-qubit Toffoli gate
is also discussed. The scheme can also be applied to realize an
N-qubit Toffoli gate and the interaction time required does not
rise with increasing the number of qubits. 相似文献
15.
We have investigated the two-dimensional (2D) atom localization via probe absorption in a coherently driven four-level atomic system by means of a radio-frequency field driving a hyperfine transition. It is found that the detecting probability and precision of 2D atom localization can be significantly improved via adjusting the system parameters. As a result, our scheme may be helpful in laser cooling or the atom nano-lithography via atom localization. 相似文献
16.
17.
Influence of atomic motion on the population and dipole squeezing of a cascade three-level atom in cavity field 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2 下载免费PDF全文
The dynamical property of a cascade three-level atom is investigated in the condition of atomic motion. The influence of atomic motion on the population and dipole squeezing is discussed. The results show that atomic motion makes the amplitude of atomic population be steady and increasing the parameter εp which denotes the atomic motion and the structure of field mode can shorten the period of collapse-revivals. By choosing an appropriate parameter εp, we can obtain a dipole squeezed atom of long standing. 相似文献
18.
Entangled states in the two-mode coherent fields interacting with a two-level atom 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2 下载免费PDF全文
We investigate the entanglement properties of the two-mode coherent fields interacting with a two-level atom via the two-photon transition. We discuss the quantum entanglement between the two-mode coherent fields and the two-level atom by using the quantum reduced entropy and that between the two-mode coherent fields by using the quantum relative entropy. We also examine the influences of the initial states of the atom and the two-mode coherent fields on the quantum entanglement of the system. Our results show that three types of entangled states can be prepared via the two-mode coherent fields interacting with a two-level atom and choosing appropriately the initial-state parameters of the system. 相似文献
19.
Entanglement swapping without joint measurement via a Λ-type atom interacting with bimodal cavity field 下载免费PDF全文
This paper proposes a scheme for realizing entanglement swapping in cavity QED. The scheme is based on the resonant interaction of a two-mode cavity field with a ∧-type three-level atom. In contrast with the previously proposed schemes, the present scheme is ascendant, since the fidelity is 1.0 and the joint measurement isn't needed. And the scheme is experimentally feasible based on the current cavity QED technique. 相似文献