共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 266 毫秒
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基于四点加载、简支支承条件,对配筋相同的9块碳纤维布加固的RC双向板和1块同规格的对比板进行了抗弯试验研究,依据试验板的实际破坏形态模拟出相应的塑性铰线破坏模式并提出抗弯设计公式。 相似文献
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变刚度双向板内力的能量法计算 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
体外粘贴碳纤维板 (CFRP)或钢板可有效地加固钢筋混凝土结构 ,使其承载力提高 ,受力性能改善。但外贴CFRP或钢板的混凝土板成为突变刚度板 ,其内力计算较为复杂。基于变分原理 ,应用瑞次能量法给出了该类加固板的内力及挠度的计算公式 ,并在此基础上编制了适用于任意长宽比的外贴板加固混凝土双向板的计算程序 ,以便于实际工程的直接应用。 相似文献
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TESTS ON STRUCTURALLY DEFICIENT RC SLABS STRENGTHENED WITH FIBRE REINFORCED POLYMER (FRP) COMPOSITES
This paper reports the results of a series of tests on fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) strengthened reinforced concrete (RC) slabs, which were recently undertaken at the University of Technology,Sydney. The slabs were reinforced with high-strength low-ductile steel reinforcement and strengthened with either carbon FRP (CFRP) or glass FRP (GFRP) composites. The unstrengthened control slabs failed by fracture of the steel tension reinforcement while the FRP strengthened slabs failed by debonding of the FRP followed by rupture of the tension steel. The FRP-strengthened slabs were stronger than their unstrengthened counterparts and displayed considerable ductility. 相似文献
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新型CFRP抗弯加固方法的试验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了解决外贴碳纤维增强复合材料(CFRP)加固法中加固构件因发生CFRP布剥离而使加固失效的问题,提出了一种新的端部锚固方法,即将CFRP布两端缠绕在铁片上,然后用螺栓把铁片固定于混凝土梁的支座处;对采用该方法加固的钢筋混凝土梁进行了三点弯曲试验。结果表明:这种端部锚固方法可以延缓CFRP布的剥离,即使CFRP布在跨中剥离仍可与梁共同受力,直至CFRP布拉断,从而有效地提高CFRP的利用率;此外,加固梁表现出良好的延性破坏特征。 相似文献
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Mehdi M. Lima Jeung‐Hwan Doh Muhammad N. S. Hadi Dane Miller 《The Structural Design of Tall and Special Buildings》2016,25(15):759-784
In recent years, the strengthening and retrofitting of structural members using externally bonded carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) materials has gained a great deal of attention. This has eventuated from the superior properties of composite materials, including high elastic modulus, higher strengths and lighter weights. This paper presents a finite element analysis that has been validated against laboratory tests of two reinforced concrete (RC) beams, two columns, two slabs and six walls. The main focus is on the ultimate failure load of these members as they have different CFRP orientations to the loading direction. The analysis result shows a sound agreement with the experimental data regarding the ultimate failure load of RC samples, except for the RC wall. In fact, the RC wall, while under eccentric axial load, confirmed that the CFRP orientation was parallel to the loading direction, and it proved to be an insignificant contribution in the ultimate failure load of the samples. This finding demonstrates that more experiments should be considered when investigating the influence of CFRP on the ultimate strength of strengthened RC walls. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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对3组9个简支外贴纤维条带加固RC双向板进行试验研究。外贴纤维条带采用均匀布置和跨中板带加密布置两种粘贴方式。试验中考察了加固板的抗裂性能、变形能力、刚度、裂缝分布等受力性能,对外贴玻璃纤维条带加固RC双向板极限状态时的破坏特征和极限承载能力进行了重点研究。研究结果表明:外贴纤维条带加固能有效延缓裂缝的出现、抑制裂缝的开展、改善结构的抗裂性能及提高结构的极限承载力,加固板的刚度也有一定的提高,但延性略有降低。通过对试验数据的回归,提出双向受力作用下,纤维剥离应变计算公式,分析普通板和纤维加固板板单元截面抵抗弯矩的区别,探讨外贴纤维条带对双向板极限承载力的贡献以及纤维加固双向板板单元截面抵抗弯矩的取值。采用屈服线理论,建立纤维加固板的极限承载力计算公式,计算结果与试验值吻合较好。研究成果可供实际加固改造工程参考。 相似文献
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针对粘贴CFRP布用有机胶软化点过低的问题,研制出600℃时强度不低于常温强度的无机胶。为探索用无机胶代替有机胶粘贴CFRP布提高加固结构抗火性能的可行性,进行了5块用无机胶粘贴CFRP布加固混凝土板的抗火试验。考虑到高温时CFRP布在绝氧条件下强度降低较为缓慢的特点,试验前分别选用厚型隧道防火涂料和厚型钢结构防火涂料对其进行防火保护。试验板先按ISO 834标准升温曲线升温1.5h,再自然降温1.0h。各板底纵向CFRP布经历最高温度为90~300℃,火灾下跨中最大新增位移介于计算跨度的1/438~1/95。经历火灾后,CFRP布完好,无机胶与混凝土板可靠粘贴。试验结果表明:采用无机胶粘贴CFRP布加固混凝土板,厚型隧道防火涂料和厚型钢结构防火涂料均能达到对CFRP布进行控温和绝氧的目的,前者防火效果明显优于后者;用无机胶粘贴CFRP布加固混凝土板采用防火涂料保护后,火灾下和火灾后CFRP布与混凝土板均可有效共同工作。 相似文献