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1.
T为紧致度量空间X上的连续映射,M(X)为X上所有Borel概率测度.设x∈X,记Mx(T)为概率测度序列{1n∑n 1i=0δTi(x)}在M(X)中的极限点的集合,其中δx表示支撑集是{x}的点测度.记W(T)和QW(T)分别为T的弱几乎周期点和拟弱几乎周期点集.本文证明,如果(X,T)非平凡且满足specifcation性质,则存在x,y∈QW(T)/W(T)(称为真拟弱几乎周期点),分别满足μ∈Mx(T),x∈Supp(μ)和ν∈My(T),y∈/Supp(ν),回答了周作领等提出的公开问题.Mx(T)在弱拓扑中是紧致连通集,所以,要么是单点集,要么是不可数集.如果x∈QW(T)/W(T),则Mx(T)是不可数集.一个自然的问题是,怎么刻画M x(T)是单点集的点x(这时x称为拟正则点).本文给出M x(T)是单点集的充要条件. 相似文献
2.
FENGJINGHAI 《高校应用数学学报(英文版)》1997,12(3):363-370
In this paper, we will discuss the constructiOn problems about the invariant sets and invariant measures of continues maps~ which map complexes into themselves, using simplical approximation and Markov cbeirs. In [7], the author defined a matrix by using r-normal subdivi of the w,dimensional unit cube, considered it a Markov matrix, and constructed the invariantset and invafiant measure, In fact, the matrix he defined is not Markov matrix generally. So wewill give [7] and amendment in the last pert of this paper. We also construct an invariant set thatis the chain-recurrent set of the map by means of a non-negative matrix which only depends on themap. At hst, we will prove the higher dimension?Banach variation formuls that can simplify thetransition matrix. 相似文献
3.
Jacek Cichon Andrzej Jasinski Anastasis Kamburelis Przemyslaw Szczepaniak 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2002,130(6):1833-1842
In this paper we discuss various questions connected with translations of subsets of the real line. Most of these questions originate from W. Sierpinski. We discuss the number of translations a single subset of the reals may have. Later we discuss almost invariant subsets of Abelian groups.
4.
We study a stochastic Cahn-Hilliard equation driven by a Poisson random measure with Neumann boundary conditions. The global weak solution is established for the equation. Moreover, the existence of a Lyapunov function for the equation and an invariant measure associated with the transition semigroup are proved. 相似文献
5.
6.
证明敏感依赖的且有满测度中心的连续流是遍历敏感依赖的;连续流是遍历敏感依赖的当且仅当其乘积是遍历敏感依赖的. 相似文献
7.
In this paper, we first discuss almost periodic points in a compact dynamical system with the weak specification property. On the basis of this discussion, we draw two conclusions: (i) the weak specification property implies a dense Mycielski uniform distributionally scrambled set; (ii) the weak specification property and a fixed point imply a dense Mycielski uniform invariant distributionally scrambled set. These conclusions improve on some of the latest results concerning the specification property, and give a final positive answer to an open problem posed in [P. Oprocha, Invariant scrambled sets and distributional chaos, Dyn. Syst. 24 (2009), 31–43]. 相似文献
8.
Katrin Gelfert Christian Wolf 《Transactions of the American Mathematical Society》2008,360(1):545-561
Let be a compact locally maximal invariant set of a - diffeomorphism on a smooth Riemannian manifold . In this paper we study the topological pressure (with respect to the dynamical system ) for a wide class of Hölder continuous potentials and analyze its relation to dynamical, as well as geometrical, properties of the system. We show that under a mild non-uniform hyperbolicity assumption the topological pressure of is entirely determined by the values of on the saddle points of in . Moreover, it is enough to consider saddle points with ``large' Lyapunov exponents. We also introduce a version of the pressure for certain non-continuous potentials and establish several variational inequalities for it. Finally, we deduce relations between expansion and escape rates and the dimension of . Our results generalize several well-known results to certain non-uniformly hyperbolic systems.
9.
We give a characterization of all those groups of isometric transformations of a finite-dimensional Euclidean space, for which an analogue of the classical Vitali theorem [1] holds true. This characterization is formulated in purely geometrical terms. 相似文献
10.
Ji?í Kupka 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2006,319(1):302-314
In a recent paper we provided a characterization of triangular maps of the square, i.e., maps given by F(x,y)=(f(x),gx(y)), satisfying condition (P1) that any chain recurrent point is periodic. For continuous maps of the interval, there is a list of 18 other conditions equivalent to (P1), including (P2) that there is no infinite ω-limit set, (P3) that the set of periodic points is closed and (P4) that any regularly recurrent point is periodic, for instance. We provide an almost complete classification among these conditions for triangular maps, improve a result given by C. Arteaga [C. Arteaga, Smooth triangular maps of the square with closed set of periodic points, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 196 (1995) 987-997] and state an open problem concerning minimal sets of the triangular maps. The paper solves partially a problem formulated by A.N. Sharkovsky in the eighties. The mentioned open problem, the validity of (P4) ⇒ (P3), is related to the question whether some regularly recurrent point lies in the fibres over an f-minimal set possessing a regularly recurrent point. We answered this question in the positive for triangular maps with nondecreasing fiber maps. Consequently, the classification is completed for monotone triangular maps. 相似文献
11.
This paper concerns a Markov operator T on a space L1, and aMarkov process P which defines a Markov operator on a spaceM of finite signed measures. For T, the paper presents necessaryand sufficient conditions for:
- a the existence of invariant probabilitydensities (IPDs)
- b the existence of strictly positive IPDs,and
- c the existence and uniqueness of IPDs.
- b the existence of strictly positive IPDs,and
12.
13.
Let Λ be an isolated non-trivial transitive set of a C 1 generic diffeomorphism f ∈ Diff (M ). We show that the space of invariant measures supported on Λ coincides with the space of accumulation measures of time averages on one orbit. Moreover, the set of points having this property is residual in Λ (which implies that the set of irregular+ points is also residual in Λ). As an application, we show that the non-uniform hyperbolicity of irregular+ points in Λ with totally 0 measure (resp., the non-uniform hyperbolicity of a generic subset in Λ) determines the uniform hyperbolicity of Λ. 相似文献
14.
Maria Carvalho 《Acta Appl Math》1998,53(3):265-295
Let p and q be two relatively prime positive integers and a Borel probability measure invariant and ergodic by the semigroup generated by the action of both zp and zq. We analyse sufficient conditions to guarantee that is either the Lebesgue measure or supported on a periodic orbit. And extend the results for general expanding differentiable maps of the circle. 相似文献
15.
Antoni Leon Dawidowicz Najemedin Haribash Anna Poskrobko 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2007,30(7):779-787
The problem of the existence of the invariant measure is important considering its connections with chaotic behaviour. In the papers (Zesz. Nauk. Uniw. Jagiellońskiego, Pr. Mat. 1982; 23 :117–123; Ann. Pol. Math. 1983; XLI :129–137; J. Differential Equations 2004; 196 :448–465) the existence of invariant and ergodic measures according to the dynamical system generated by the Lasota equation was proved, i.e. the equation describing the dynamics and becoming different of the population of cells. In this paper, the existence of such measure for the quasi‐linear Lasota equation is proved. This measure is the carriage of the measure described by Dawidowicz (Zesz. Nauk. Uniw. Jagiellońskiego, Pr. Mat. 1982; 23 :117–123). Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
16.
Periodic number for Anosov maps 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Sun Wenxiang 《数学学报(英文版)》1997,13(2):169-174
LetX be a compact metric space and letf: X→X be an Anosov map,i.e., an expansive selfmap with the pseudoorbit tracing property (abbr. POTP) (see Lemma 1). IfNn(f) denotes the number of fixed points off
n
which we name here then-periodic number then we prove in the case asn tends to infinity thatn
M
≤Nn(f)≤Hn, whereM andH are two positive integers. 相似文献
17.
Petra Sindelá rová 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(7):2089-2096
We show that there is a continuous map of the unit interval into itself of type which has a trajectory disjoint from the set of recurrent points of , but contained in the closure of . In particular, is not closed. A function of type , with nonclosed set of recurrent points, was found by H. Chu and J. Xiong [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 97 (1986), 361-366]. However, there is no trajectory contained in , since any point in is eventually mapped into . Moreover, our construction is simpler.
We use to show that there is a continuous map of the interval of type for which the set of recurrent points is not an set. This example disproves a conjecture of A. N. Sharkovsky et al., from 1989. We also provide another application of .
18.
Let {C
i}
0 be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables with vales in [0, 4]. Let {X
n}
0 be a sequence of random variables with values in [0, 1] defined recursively by X
n+1=C
n+1
X
n(1–X
n). It is shown here that: (i) E ln C
1<0X
n0 w.p.1. (ii) E ln C
1=0X
n0 in probability (iii) E ln C
1>0, E |ln(4–C
1)| such that (0, 1)=1 and is invariant for {X
n}. (iv) If there exits an invariant probability measure such that {0}=0, then E ln C
1>0 and – ln(1–x) (dx)=E ln C
1. (v) E ln C
1>0, E |ln(4–C
1)|< and {X
n} is Harris irreducible implies that the probability distribution of X
n converges in the Cesaro sense to a unique probability distribution on (0, 1) for all X
00. 相似文献
19.
A.F Gualtierotti 《Journal of multivariate analysis》1974,4(3):347-349
We consider the notion of a spherically invariant measure on a real and separable Hilbert space and study some equivalence properties of measures of this type. The latter are of interest in statistical communication theory. 相似文献
20.
给出F-弱滑脊性的定义,利用此性质,证明如果λ是一个具有F-弱滑脊性的数量空间,λ-乘数无序收敛是一个对偶不变性.如果(λ,β(λ,λ~(uβ)))是FAK-空间,则上述性质变成全程不变性. 相似文献