科技部部长万钢谈我国“十二五”科技发展五项原则和基本思路

科技部部长万钢近日举行的第十二届中国科协年会开幕式上介绍了十二五时期科技发展将遵循的五项原则和基本思路。五项原则是:继续坚持创新导向;继续坚持需求牵引;继续坚持统筹兼顾,统筹政府引导和发挥市场机制的作用,统筹国内国外两种资源,统筹科技创新和管理创新;坚持以人为本,把改善民生作为根本出发点和落     

论民生乃立国之本

民生是老百姓的日常生计与生活.正如孙中山先生所说,民生即"人民的生活、社会的生存、国民的生计、群众的生命".民生问题,始终是无产阶级政党关注和着力解决的核心问题.早在150多年前,<共产党宣言>就庄严宣告:"无产阶级的运动是大多数人的、为绝大多数人谋利益的独立的运动".民生问题的解决最终要靠制度的安排.社会和谐,民生为大;民生改善,幸福之本.改善和保障民生,促进社会和谐,加快经济社会发展步伐是根本.     

新世纪和谐社会建设中民生问题研究

在中国全面建设小康社会的今天,党中央提出构建社会主义和谐社会,适应了我国改革发展进入关键时期的客观要求,体现了广大人民群众的根本利益和共同愿望.而在构建和谐社会的进程中,需要始终将保障民生、改善民生放在首位,并且始终以民生问题为核心.只有民生安定,社会才能和谐,民生是和谐之基.因此研究构建社会主义和谐社会过程中的民生问题具有重大的现实意义.     

坚持科学发展观强化医院管理理念

党的十七届五中全会强调,在当代中国,坚持发展是硬道理的本质要求,就是坚持科学发展,更加注重以人为本,更加注重全面协调可持续发展,更加注重统筹兼顾,更加注重保障和改善民生,促进社会公平正义.     

对街道办事处的社区公共服务职能与作用的思考

街建(社区)办事处作为政府的派出机关,承担着城市社区改革、稳定、和谐的重要职责,也是联系党和政府与社区居民的重要纽带.街道办事处必须进一步履行社区公共服务职能,进一步提升社区公共服务水平和能力,才能更好地推进以改善民生为重点的社区服务和社区建设,为进一步构建和谐社区、和谐社会发挥其应有的作用.     

"十二五"时期白山财政改革与发展

"十二五"时期白山财政改革与发展是白山市加强社会管理,全面建设和发展小康社会,实现富民强市新跨越的关键步骤.本文从坚持科学发展,转变经济发展方式,促进经济大提速、快转型;更加注重发挥财政对收入分配的调节作用,保障和改善民生;更加注重深化各项财政改革创新,更大力度推动财政管理体制机制创新.这三方面阐述了"十二五"时期白山财政改革与发展的基本思路.     

坚持科学发展,推进疏附县跨越式发展和长治久安

中央新疆工作座谈会的召开及广东省广州市对口支援我县的决策部署,使疏附县各级党政、各族群众备受鼓舞.我县把此次援疆工作作为实现疏附经济跨跃式发展、造福边疆各族人民的千载难逢的历史机遇.疏附县将结合本地的资源、地缘优势,坚持科学发展的理念,始终把加快发展、科学发展作为解决一切问题的根本途径,始终把保障和改善民生作为一切工作的出发点和落脚点,以大力推进现代农牧业、加快推进新型工业化着力改善民生和发展社会事业、加强民族团结,维护社会稳定为重点做好广东对口支援的对接工作,推进我县实现跨越式发展和长治久安.     

推进我国农垦体制创新与经济发展的战略思考

在世界金融危机的冲击和影响下,国际国内形势复杂多变,市场竞争日趋激烈.农垦要生存,要发展,必须进一步解放思想、开拓思路,实施体制机制创新,转变经济增长方式,增强市场竞争力,在现代农业建设中发挥示范引领作用;必须坚持以人为本,落实科学发展观,更加注重民生,让广大职工分享改革发展的成果,保持垦区和谐与稳定.     

党校教育如何坚持以人为本

推进党校教育的发展,必须坚持以学员为本,以党员干部为本,也就是必须要坚持以人为本;党校的定位、党校教育的根本任务、党校学员的学习特点和规律要求党校教育必须坚持以人为本;在教学内容上,要全面满足学员发展的需要,在教学方法上,以自学、研讨为主,充分发挥学员的能动作用,在教学态度上,要充分尊重学员,树立为学员服务的理念.     

以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党对解决农村民生问题的探索及启示

以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党从改变土地所有制入手,对解决农村民生问题进行了不懈的探索.在探索帮助农民发展农业生产,促进农民增收,满足农民的物质需求和基本的社会保障的同时,还对提升农民的文化素质和健康水平进行了思索和实践,从而极大地调动了农民的积极性,不仅保证了中国革命的胜利,而且也为中国共产党民生为本理念的形成奠定了基础.通过这些探索,使我们认识到:改善农村民生,必须从农村的实际出发,在党的正确领导下,深入贯彻科学发展观,全面提升农民的科学文化素质,走政策惠农、科技兴农之路.     

Effect of antibiotics of chemotaxis of human leukocytes

The effect of 20 different antibiotics on chemotaxis by human neutrophils was studied. Human leukocytes incubated with chloramphenicol, rifampin, sodium fusidate, and tetracyclines in vitro showed markedly depressed migration. The mechanisms by which these antibiotics affect leukotaxis are discussed.     

Quality of life of relatives of mental patients

Usage of quality of life of psychiatric patients' relatives as the parameter of estimation of the quality of psychiatric care is considered. By means of standard questionnaire elaborated by the authors as well as by means of both individual and group conversations the quality of life was analyzed in 40 relatives which lived together with psychiatric patients. Different spheres of their life and difficulties (financial, social-psychologic, production) were examined in families with such patients. The defects of psychiatric care that had direct influence on the quality of life of the psychiatric patients' relatives are outlined.     

转炉炉壳热应力分析

根据实际转炉建立实体模型。以有限元为手段,考虑了炉衬和炉壳材料的物性参数随温度变化的特点和炉衬与炉壳之间膨胀间隙,计算了转炉炉壳在温度载荷和炉衬膨胀压力同时作用下的热应力。所得结果可为转炉炉壳设计提供依据。     

The effect of amount of possession of the trait of hostility on accuracy of perception of hostility in others.

Some theories of personality hold that an individual's perception of others is influenced by his own personality characteristics; more specifically, that a trait of low social value will be projected more into others, and that insight into the possession of these characteristics reduces this distortion. These 2 hypotheses were tested by having a group of college students rate each other (including themselves) on degree of friendliness or hostility. Agreement with group rating about self yielded the insight score. In general, the hypotheses were supported; the "friendly" Ss were most accurate in their perception of others, and insight was positively associated with accurate perception. From Psyc Abstracts 36:04:4HL16M. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Comparison of rates of infection of two methods of emergency ventricular drainage

The rates of infection of two methods of external ventricular drainage in use at Atkinson Morley's Hospital--namely, (a) percutaneous drainage with Rickham reservoirs and (b) tunnelled ventriculostomies--were compared in this retrospective review. Percutaneous drainage of CSF with Rickham reservoirs was associated with a 27% rate of infection as identified by positive microbiological cultures; tunnelled ventriculostomy catheters had a 10% infection rate. The difference in the infection rate between the two methods was statistically significant (P < 0.015). Other variables examined, including the age and sex of the patients and the reasons for ventricular drainage, were not associated with an increased rate of infection. Most infections from either method were caused by a coagulase negative staphylococcus. The average duration of ventricular drainage before identification of positive cultures was 5.7 days for Rickham reservoirs and 6.0 days for ventriculostomies.     

浅析《野草》的版画特征

鲁迅先生一生热爱美术作品,对版画中木刻兴趣尤甚.<野草>作为其"写心之作",亦呈现出一些与木刻版画一致的审美特征:一是具有木刻版画的色彩特征,多对比、多冷色,有阴郁的美感;二是具有木刻版画的力度特征,环境描写、人物刻画处处刀锋毕现,遒劲有力,有一种"力之美".     

四辊破碎机车刀架的改造

针对四辊破碎机车刀架车削中存在的几个问题,详细介绍了电动车刀架的结构和工作原理,建立主要设计参数的数学表达式,并进行适当的分析。改造后,这种电动车刀架运行平稳、可靠、方便、省力,取得了预期的效果。