Synthesis of Long Afterglow Phosphor CaAl_2Si_2O_8∶Eu~ (2 ), Dy~(3 ) via Sol-Gel Technique and Its Optical Properties

Inrecentyears,thelongafterglowphotolumines centmaterialhasbeenwidelyusedinmanyfields[1,2].Therareearthionsactivatedsilicatesbasedphosphor isbelievedasapromisinglongafterglowmaterialin thenearfutureforitshighchemicalandphysicalsta bility,especiallytheirwat…     

Synthesis of Long Afterglow Photoluminescent Materials Sr2MgSi2O7：Eu^2＋,Dy^3＋ by Sol-Gel Method

Long afterglow photoluminescent materials Sr2MgSi2O7 dopeo With Eu^2 ,Dy^3 were prepared by sol-gel method. The synthesized samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction. The excitation spectrum, emission spectrum and long decay curve were measured and analyzed. XRD pattern indicates that phosphor is with Sr2MgSi2O7 crystal structure. The wide range of excitation wavelength indicates that luminescent material can be excited by light from ultraviolet ray to visible light. The main peak of emission spectrum is located at 466nm. Sample excited by visible light can emit bright blue light, and the afterglow time lasts more than 8h.     

Synthesis of Long Afterglow Phosphors MAl_2O_4∶Eu~(2 ), Dy~ (3 )(M=Ca, Sr, Ba) by Microemulsion Method and Their Luminescent Properties

LongafterglowphosphorsMAl2O4∶Eu2 ,Dy3 (M=Ca,Sr,Ba)haveattractedmuchinterestsfrom1990sowingtotheirexcellentpropertiessuchaslight andheatendurance,chemicalstability,highlumines centintensity,longafterglowtime,containingno poi sonouselementandsoon[1～6].Tra…     

Sr_2MgSi_2O_7∶Eu~(2+),Dy~(3+)发光纳米纤维的制备及表征

采用静电纺丝技术制备了非晶态PVP/[Sr(NO3)2+Mg(NO3)2+TEOS+Eu(NO3)3+Dy(NO3)3]复合纳米纤维,在还原气氛下对其进行煅烧,得到了一维纳米结构的Sr2Mg Si2O7∶Eu2+,Dy3+发光纤维。对其热性能、物相结构、形貌结构及发光性能进行了表征。热分析表明,温度高于800℃时,复合纤维中的水分、有机物、硝酸盐分解挥发完全,样品不再失重;物相分析表明,经1100℃还原气氛焙烧后形成了发育良好的晶相Sr2Mg Si2O7∶Eu2+,Dy3+纳米纤维;形貌分析表明,Sr2Mg Si2O7∶Eu2+,Dy3+发光纳米纤维表面粗糙,平均直径约为350 nm,呈颗粒串珠结构;荧光光谱分析表明,在360 nm的近紫外光激发下,Sr2Mg Si2O7∶Eu2+,Dy3+纳米纤维发射出Eu2+特征的明亮的蓝光,发射峰位于468 nm;余辉衰减曲线表明,Sr2Mg Si2O7∶Eu2+,Dy3+纳米纤维在紫外光照射15 min后其初始余辉亮度达到0.32 cd/m2,肉眼可见。     

SrAl_2O_4∶Eu~(2+),Nd~(3+) and Dy~(3+) Long Afterglow Phosphor

Longafterglowphosphorabsorbingenergyfromsolar,lampandotherlightsourcesforashorttimestorestheenergyandexhibitsbrightandlong lastingphosphorescencewhichsuitsthevisualperceptionofthehumaneyewithminimumbrightness 0 32mcd·m- 2 andlastingtimemorethan 8h) .TheSrAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 +,Dy3+phosphorhasbeenknowntobeagreenlongafterglowphosphorwithanemissionpeakat 5 2 0nm[1～ 7] .ThepropertiesofthephosphorwerefurtherexaminedbythegroupofTangMingdaoandMatsuzawaTindetailin 1995and 1996respectively[1,2 ] .Inorde…     

蓝色发光材料Sr_2MgSi_2O_7∶Eu~(2+),Dy~(3+)的微波合成及性能

采用微波辐射法合成了Sr2MgSi2O7∶Eu2+,Dy3+粉末,研究了微波辐射功率和加热时间对制备Sr2Mg-Si2O7∶Eu2+,Dy3+的影响,确定了微波法合成Sr2MgSi2O7∶Eu2+,Dy3+的最佳条件,并用x射线衍射(XRD)、荧光光谱等测试手段对其进行了表征。XRD结果表明,合成的Sr2MgSi2O7∶Eu2+,Dy3+属于四方晶系。荧光光谱测试表明,用lem=467nm作为监控波长,在200nm~450nm之间有宽的激发光谱,峰值位于398nm。用lex=398nm激发样品,其发射光谱为一宽带,峰值位于467nm。Sr2MgSi2O7∶Eu2+,Dy3+的荧光强度和余辉性能随辐射功率和时间的不同而发生变化,其中以辐射功率720W,反应时间25min时荧光强度最强,余辉时间可达8h。     

Synthesis and Luminescence of SrZnO_2∶Eu~(3 ), Li~ Phosphor by Long Wavelength UV Excitation

Synthesis and Luminescence of SrZnO_2∶Eu~(3 ), Li~ Phosphor by Long Wavelength UV Excitation     

Yb~(3+)共掺杂Sr_2MgSi_2O_7∶Eu~(2+),Dy~(3+)长余辉发光材料的制备与性能研究

通过高温固相法制备了Sr_2MgSi_2O_7∶Eu~(2+),Dy~(3+),Yb~(3+)长余辉发光材料。采用XRD、SEM、激发光谱、发射光谱和余辉衰减曲线对Sr_2MgSi_2O_7∶Eu~(2+),Dy~(3+),Yb~(3+)长余辉发光材料的微观结构以及光学性能进行了表征,研究结果表明Sr_2MgSi_2O_7∶Eu~(2+),Dy~(3+),Yb~(3+)长余辉发光材料的晶体结构和显微结构均未发生明显变化。Yb~(3+)的引入使得Sr_2MgSi_2O_7∶Eu~(2+),Dy~(3+)显示出更优良的荧光性能和余辉性能,不同Yb~(3+)掺量对长余辉发光材料的陷阱深度和电子传输速率有显著影响。实验表明,当Yb~(3+)掺杂量为0.03时,Sr_2MgSi_2O_7∶Eu~(2+),Dy~(3+),Yb~(3+)的荧光光谱相对强度最强,且表现出最佳的余辉衰减性能。     

Sr_2MgSi_2O_7∶Eu,Nd体系中Eu~(2+)向Nd~(3+)的能量传递

通过高温固相法合成了Sr2MgSi2O7∶Eu2+,Nd3+发光材料,测试了样品的物相结构、可见和近红外激发和发射光谱、荧光寿命等,研究了Eu2+对Nd3+的近红外发光性能的影响及近红外发光相对强度变化的规律,考察了煅烧温度、煅烧时间对近红外发光性能的影响。结果表明,1200℃下煅烧的Sr2MgSi2O7∶0.02Eu2+,0.01Nd3+样品近红外发光强度最强,Eu2+对Nd3+的近红外发光敏化效果最好。证实了在Sr2MgSi2O7∶Nd3+,Eu2+体系中Eu2+通过无辐射传递的模式向Nd3+有效传递了能量。     

Sr_2MgSi_2O_7:Eu~(2+),Dy~(3+)-转换剂红色光夜光材料的制备及表征

将具有氧蒽结构的光转换剂加入Sr_2MgSi_2O_7:Eu~(2+),Dy~(3+)荧光粉,可以使夜光纤维的发射光谱红移,发出红色光。采用两种不同的偶联剂对发光材料和光转换剂进行偶联,制备一种能够发出红光的发光材料。借助荧光分光光度计、长余辉荧光测试仪检测红光发光性能,比较光转换剂对发光材料的包覆效果,以提高发光材料向光转换剂的能量传递效率,为开发新型的、发光性能较好的红色夜光纤维提供一定的理论依据。     

Preparation of CaS∶Eu~(2 ), Sm~(3 ) by Solid Reaction Method and Its Photostimulated Luminescence

Thereisanurgentneedonopticalstoragemateri alswiththedevelopmentoflaserandopticalstoragetechnologyinrecentyears .Electrontrappingopticalstoragematerials (ETM )isanewtypeofopticalstor agematerials .Theybasicallyarewide band gapⅡ Ⅵsemi conductorcompoundsdopedwithtwotypesofselectedrareearthelementsthathavegroundstatesandexcitedstateswithinthewidebandgapoftheⅡ Ⅵsemiconductorcompoundhostmaterials .Lighten ergyisstoredinthiskindofmaterialbyexposingittoultravioletorvisiblelightandisreleasedthro…     

Synthesis and Luminescence Properties of Gd_2O_3∶Eu~(3+) Phosphors

Gd2 O3∶Eu3+ isanefficientredemittinglumines centmaterial ,whichcanbeappliedindisplays[1,2 ] .TheconventionalcommercialGd2 O3∶Eu3+ ismainlysynthesizedbyhightemperaturesolid statereactionandchemicalco precipitationmethods .Anadvancedperformanceofdisplaysrequireshighqualityphospho rssuchashighbrightnessandefficiency ,monodisper sityandfinegrainsize .Muchresearchhasanticipatedthatsubmicrometer sizedandnanometerluminescentmaterialswillhavethesepotentialadvantages[3～ 8] ,sosubmicrometer sizedan…     

Synthesis of Nanocrystalline La1-xSrxCrO3 by Sol-Gel Method

Effect of three kinds of rare earth oxide on the sintering and mechanical properties of alumina ceramics was investigated. The results show that rare earth oxide improves the sintering mechanical properties of the alumina ceramics. The relative densities of alumina ceramics sintered at 1600 or 1620℃ for 2h reach over 98.9%，     

Vibrational Spectrum and Luminescence Properties of CaAl_2B_2O_7∶Eu~(3 )

Ｉｎｒｅｃｅｎｔｙｅａｒｓｃｏｍｐｏｕｎｄｓｗｉｔｈｍｉｘｅｄｏｘｉｄｅａｎｉｏｎｓｈａｖｅｂｅｎｓｔｕｄｉｅｄｅｘｔｅｎｓｉｖｅｌｙ［１～６］．Ｉｎａｄｄｉｔｉｏｎｔｏａｆｕｎｄａｍｅｎｔａｌｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔ,ｔｈｅｐｏｓｉｂｌｅｕｓｅｏｆｔｈｅ...     

溶胶—凝胶法制备长余辉发光材料SrAl_2O_4∶Eu~(2 ),Dy~(3 )的研究

用溶胶—凝胶法制备长余辉发光材料 Sr Al2 O4 ∶ Eu2 ,Dy3 ,选用柠檬酸合成前驱体柠檬酸盐 ,确定最佳烧结温度在 12 0 0～ 12 5 0℃范围 ,比一般高温固相法制备该产物降低了 2 0 0℃ ,其产物的发射光谱出现了明显“蓝移”现象。     

Synthesis and Photoluminescence of BaMgAl_(10)O_(17)∶Eu~(2 ) Phosphor by Oxalate Co-precipitation Process

Color plasma display panels (PDPs) have attract-ed considerable interest in recent years as componentsof wall-mounted television sets that are large ,flat andthin .In PDPs ,tricolor phosphors are used to convertthe vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) radiation into …     

Preparation and Luminescence Properties of the New Long Phosphorescent Phosphors Ba_(1-x)Ca_xAl_2O_4∶Eu ~(2 ), Dy~(3 )

Inrecentyears ,SrAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 ,Dy3 ,CaAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 ,Nd3 [1～ 8] andBaAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 ,Dy3 [9]havebeenconsideredasusefulblueandgreenphos phorsbytheirlongdurationphosphorescence .Howev er ,toourknowledge ,thephosphorBa1-xCaxAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 ,Dy3 hasnotbeeninvestigated .TheluminescenceofEu2 isverystronglydepen dentonthehostlattice ,whichcanoccurfromtheul traviolettotheredregionoftheelectromagneticspec trum .Itiswellknownthatthepersistentluminescenceisduetothetrappingofenergyinthed…     

Study on Luminescence Properties and Crystal-Lattice Environment of Eu~(2 ) in Sr_(4-x)Mg_x Si_3O_8Cl_4∶Eu~(2 ) Phosphor

ChlorosilicatecrystalmaterialM4 Si3O8Cl4 (M =Ba ,Sr ,Ca)isasuitablehostlatticeforluminescencematerials .Adivalenteuropiumactivatedstrontiumchlorosilicatephosphorisakindofgoodblue greenemissionphotoluminescencematerialunderUVexcita tion .Itsluminescencepropertiesandcrystalstructurehavebeenintensivelystudied[1～4 ] .Inthechlorosili catehost ,theluminescenceofEu2 consistsofa4f6 5d1- 4f7(8S7/2 )broad bandemission ,whichbe longstoelectric dipoleallowedtransitionandhasthepropertiesoflargeabso…     

Y_2O_3-SiO_2∶Eu~(3 ),Bi~(3 )荧光材料的结构及性能研究

用溶胶—凝胶法 (Sol- gel法 )低温合成了 Y2 O3- Si O2 ∶ Eu3 ,Bi3 红色发光粉。 X射线实验研究发现 ,85 0℃时 ,样品晶体结构为 Y2 Si O5,属单斜晶系 (a=9.0 12 ,b=0 .979,c=6 .6 30 ) ,空间点群为 PI1 /C;SEM实验显示发光体为不规则片层结构 ;粒度分析表明 :发光体粒度分布均匀 ,平均粒度为 0 .79μm;T≥ 6 0 0℃时 ,发光体出现温度猝灭现象     

VUV Spectroscopy of GdPO_4∶Eu~(3 ) and GdBO_3∶Eu~(3 )

VUV Spectroscopy of GdPO_4∶Eu~(3 ) and GdBO_3∶Eu~(3 )@Zimmerer G$Institut für Experimentalphysik der Universitt Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Germany