共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 0 毫秒
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In the NSC KIPT linac, a neutron source based on a subcritical assembly driven by a 100 MeV/100 kW electron linear accelerator is under design and development. The linear accelerator needs a new high current electron gun. In this paper, the physical design, mechanical fabrication and beam test of this new electron gun are described.The emission current is designed to be higher than 2 A for the pulse width of 3 μs with repetition rate of 50 Hz.The gun will operate with a DC high voltage power supply that can provide a high voltage up to 150 kV. Computer simulations and optimizations have been carried out in the design stage, including the gun geometry and beam transport line. The test results of high voltage conditioning and beam test are presented. The operation status of the electron gun system is also included. The basic test results show that the design, manufacture, and operation of the new electron system are basically successful. 相似文献
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M. Kuster D. Boukhelef M. Donato J.-S. Dambietz S. Hauf L. Maia 《Synchrotron Radiation News》2013,26(4):35-38
The European X-ray Free Electron Laser (XFEL.EU) is an international research facility presently under construction in the area of Hamburg, Germany, which will start its operation at the end of 2016 [1]. The superconducting linear accelerator of the facility will deliver electron bunches with an energy of up to 17.5 GeV, arranged in trains of typically 2700 bunches at a repetition rate of 4.5 MHz. Each train will be followed by a gap of 99.4 ms. Spatially coherent X-rays are generated from the electron bunches in a series of undulators based on the Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission (SASE) process, in three photon beamlines extending over a length of up to 200 m. Each beamline serves two experiments with different scientific goals. 相似文献
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Two problems of half-wave hole and high ripples in the transmittance region for a harmonic beam splitter had been pointed out and analyzed. Based on the application of a half-wavelength control and a new admittance matching methods, a harmonic beam splitter was designed and fabricated. The former method eliminated the half-wave hole fundamentally, and the latter smoothed high ripples in the transmittance region effectively. The matching stack consisted of a symmetrically periodic structure and provided a complete matching at the desired wavelength, i.e., both conditions for the equivalent admittance and phase thickness were fulfilled. Furthermore, both the theoretical and the tested curves had been given, and a good agreement between them was obtained. 相似文献
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Two problems of half-wave hole and high ripples in the transmittance region for a harmonic beam splitter had been pointed out and analyzed. Based on the application of a half-wavelength control and a new admittance matching methods, a harmonic beam splitter was designed and fabricated. The former method eliminated the half-wave hole fundamentally, and the latter smoothed high ripples in the transmittance region effectively. The matching stack consisted of a symmetrically periodic structure and provided a complete matching at the desired wavelength, i.e., both conditions for the equivalent admittance and phase thickness were fulfilled. Furthermore, both the theoretical and the tested curves had been given, and a good agreement between them was obtained. 相似文献
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Xiaohui Wang Mengbo Wang Yulong Liao Huaiwu Zhang Baohui Zhang Tianlong Wen Jiabao Yi Liang Qiao 《中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学(英文版)》2023,(3):36-61
Infrared(IR) detectors have important applications in numerous civil and military sectors. Hg Cd Te is one of the most important materials for IR detector manufacture. This review systematically discusses the progress of Hg Cd Te materials grown via molecular-beam epitaxy(MBE) for IR detection in terms of material physics, structure design, and fabrication. The material physics of Hg Cd Te includes crystal information, band structure, and electrical and optical properties. The characterization m... 相似文献
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Anisotropic antireflection coatings: design and fabrication 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
We discuss the design and fabrication of coatings that are antireflecting for p -polarized light at normal incidence and are purposely reflecting for s -polarized light. A single birefringent material, such as obliquely deposited zirconium oxide, forms the layers of the coating. Typical experimental results for a six-layer zirconium oxide anisotropic antireflection coating are R(p) = 0.2% and R(s) = 4.9%. Potential applications of the coatings include polarization-selection devices for lasers. 相似文献
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Single-mode/multi-mode/single-mode (SMS) fiber sensors are optimally designed and used as high sensitivity temperature sensors in special temperature range. It is shown that the width of multi-mode fiber is a key factor influencing the performance of as-fabricated temperature sensors, which can be effectively controlled in the fabrication process by monitoring the output power of SMS fiber during wet acid etching process. As-fabricated temperature sensors show promising potential applications for precisely monitoring chemical reaction temperature in chemistry and biomedicine fields. 相似文献
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Gianluca Geloni Evgeni Saldin Evgeni Schneidmiller Mikhail Yurkov 《Optics Communications》2008,281(14):3762-3770
We propose a technique for timing an X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) to a high-power conventional laser with femtosecond accuracy, yielding the relative jitter between pump and X-ray probe, and allowing sorting of experimental results over a certain time window. The same electron bunch is used to produce both an XFEL pulse and an ultrashort optical pulse by means of an optical radiator downstream of the X-ray undulator. Being produced by the same electron bunch, these pulses are perfectly synchronized. Cross-correlation techniques will allow to determine relative jitter between the optical pulse (and, thus, the XFEL pulse) and a pulse from an external pump-laser. Technical realization of the proposed timing scheme uses an optical-replica synthesizer setup to be installed after the final bunch-compression stage of the XFEL for electron bunch diagnostics purposes. A number of critical issues are quantitatively analyzed. 相似文献
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Y. Li S. Abeghyan K. Berndgen M. Baha-Shanjani G. Deron U. Englisch 《Synchrotron Radiation News》2015,28(3):23-28
The European X-ray free electron laser (EXFEL) facility is currently under construction [1]. Using the principle of self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) [2, 3], intense FEL radiation is generated in three gap-tuneable undulator systems called SASE1, SASE2, and SASE3. The electron beam energy of the EXFEL is variable between 8.5 and 17.5 GeV. SASE1 and SASE2 are hard X-ray FELs using planar undulators with a period length of 40 mm, called U40s. By a suitable choice of the beam energy and undulator gap, the wavelength can be tuned from 0.05 to 0.4 nm. SASE3 is a soft X-ray FEL using planar undulators with a period length of 68 mm, called U68s. Under the same conditions, the wavelength can be tuned from 0.4 to 5.2 nm. 相似文献
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《Superlattices and Microstructures》2006,39(5):414-420
We propose a double quantum well device structure that allows for g-factor tuning by moving a two-dimensional electron gas between layers with different g-factors by applying a gate voltage. We present self-consistent model calculations showing that the electron wavefunction can be shifted almost completely in between the layers. We produced and characterized the double quantum well structure according the parameters from the optimum model calculations. First results are presented indicating that g-factor tuning really is possible within the envisioned device structure. 相似文献
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